Cytospora populina (Pers.) Rabenh. 1844

have host

• Global Biotic Interactions: Juglans nigra L. (black walnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus asperifolia Michx. (toughleaf dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Clethra alnifolia L. (coastal sweetpepperbush)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Menispermum canadense L. (common moonseed)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celtis occidentalis L. (common hackberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook. (western snowberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. (silver buffaloberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Viburnum dentatum L. (southern arrowwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ribes aureum Pursh (golden currant)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus coccinea Münchh. (Red Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sambucus canadensis L. (Canadian elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees (Mitten tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celastrus scandens L. (American bittersweet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Nyssa sylvatica Marshall (Sour gum)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celastrus scandens L. (American bittersweet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus sylvestris Mill. (Crab Apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus minor subsp. minor
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pendula Roth (Common Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus americana Marsh. (American Plum)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cotoneaster simonsii Baker (Simons' cotoneaster)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia subsp. grandifolia (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer campestre L. (Field Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus munsoniana W. F. Wight & Hedrick (wild goose plum)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Morus alba L. (white mulberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus angustifolia James (narrowleaf cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Spiraea salicifolia L. (willowleaf meadowsweet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus robur L. (English oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus armeniaca L. (apricot)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pubescens Ehrh. (Brown Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sambucus racemosa L. (Red-berried Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus laevis Pall. (Eurasian elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rubus cochinchinensis Tratt. (Bramble)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Castanea crenata Siebold & Zucc. (Japanese chestnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus pumila L. (Siberian Elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus colurna L. (Turkish Hazel)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus persica (L.) Stokes (peach)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus insititia
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus excelsior L. (European ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus bretschneideri Rehd.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus excelsior L. (European ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus domestica L. (European plum)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer platanoides L. (Norway Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer platanoides L. (Norway Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. (Chinese pear)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix babylonica var. matsudana (Koidz.) H. Ohashi & Yonek. (corkscrew willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Castanea sativa Mill. (Sweet Chestnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix babylonica var. matsudana (Koidz.) H. Ohashi & Yonek. (corkscrew willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix psammophila C. Wang & Chang Y. Yang
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus coronaria
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sorbus aucuparia L. (rowan, moutain ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Morus alba L. (white mulberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celastrus scandens L. (American bittersweet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe (fireberry hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea-buckthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia subsp. grandifolia (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus gambelii Nutt. (Gambel Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus minor Mill. (Small-leaved Elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Diospyros virginiana L. (common persimmon)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. (russet buffaloberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Morus rubra L. (Red Mulberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Viburnum opulus L. (Cranberry-tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aceria pseudoplatani
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celastrus scandens L. (American bittersweet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch (eastern hophornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia americana L. (American Basswood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carya aquatica (Michx. fil.) Nutt. (water hickory)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa woodsii Lindl. (Woods' rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus robur L. (English oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Symphoricarpos rotundifolius var. vaccinioides A. Nelson
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix babylonica L. (Peking Willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus americana Walter (American Hazel)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Botryosphaeria stevensii Shoemaker 1964
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea-buckthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chaenomeles japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. ex Spach (Maule's quince)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer campestre L. (Field Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. (Siberian Crabapple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Symphoricarpos rotundifolius var. vaccinioides A. Nelson
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus alata Michx. (winged elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus communis L. (European Pear)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus americana Walter (American Hazel)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Robinia pseudoacacia L. (black locust)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ribes aureum Pursh (golden currant)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carpinus betulus L. (European hornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch (eastern hophornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch (eastern hophornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus coronaria
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus cornuta subsp. californica (A. DC.) A. E. Murray
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa arkansana var. suffulta (Greene) Cockerell (prairie rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus spinosa L. (Blackthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sorbus aucuparia L. (rowan, moutain ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal (Indian-banana)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhus typhina L. (staghorn sumac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe (fireberry hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (Common Hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus sanguinea L. (bloodtwig dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal (Indian-banana)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer macrophyllum Pursh (bigleaf maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus spinosa L. (Blackthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea-buckthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal (Indian-banana)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus garryana Douglas ex Hook. (Brewer Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula nigra L. (Black Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (Common Hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus americana Walter (American Hazel)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus pumila L. (Sand cherry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula nigra L. (Black Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pubescens Ehrh. (Brown Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus communis L. (European Pear)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula nigra L. (Black Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia subsp. grandifolia (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Robinia pseudoacacia L. (black locust)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pendula Roth (Common Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal (Indian-banana)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sorbus aucuparia L. (rowan, moutain ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus montana Willd. (Chestnut Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus sylvestris Mill. (Crab Apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Viburnum lantana L. (Wayfaring-tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal (Indian-banana)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus garryana Douglas ex Hook. (Brewer Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix alba subsp. vitellina (L.) Schübl. & Martens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Morus alba L. (white mulberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus florida L. (flowering dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus montana Willd. (Chestnut Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus americana L. (American Ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea-buckthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus douglasii Lindl. (black hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix alba subsp. vitellina (L.) Schübl. & Martens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cercidiphyllum japonicum Siebold & Zucc. (Katsura Tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhus glabra L. (rocky mountain sumac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea-buckthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer macrophyllum Pursh (bigleaf maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Liriodendron tulipifera L. (Tulip tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Liriodendron tulipifera L. (Tulip tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer campestre L. (Field Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia americana L. (American Basswood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus spinosa L. (Blackthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus florida L. (flowering dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. (silver buffaloberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus communis L. (European Pear)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia subsp. grandifolia (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus douglasii Lindl. (black hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. (silver buffaloberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus incana (L.) Moench (Grey Alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Morus rubra L. (Red Mulberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Morus australis Poir. (Common mulberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal (Indian-banana)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pubescens Ehrh. (Brown Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia subsp. grandifolia (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sambucus canadensis L. (Canadian elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus communis L. (European Pear)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus padus L. (Bird Cherry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pendula Roth (Common Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (Common Hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix alba subsp. vitellina (L.) Schübl. & Martens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sorbus aucuparia L. (rowan, moutain ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus sanguinea L. (bloodtwig dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Symphoricarpos rotundifolius var. vaccinioides A. Nelson
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ribes aureum Pursh (golden currant)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus macrocarpa Michx. (Bur Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia subsp. grandifolia (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus sanguinea L. (bloodtwig dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix aurita L. (eared willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa woodsii subsp. woodsii (Woods' rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula alleghaniensis Britton (Gray birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus sanguinea L. (bloodtwig dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus virginiana L. (chokecherry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch (eastern hophornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula nigra L. (Black Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marshall (green ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia subsp. grandifolia (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Symphoricarpos rotundifolius var. vaccinioides A. Nelson
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe (fireberry hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal (Indian-banana)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea-buckthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus americana Walter (American Hazel)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus montana Willd. (Chestnut Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus florida L. (flowering dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus americana L. (American Ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. (Siberian Crabapple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch (eastern hophornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch (American Larch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia europaea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhododendron canescens (Michx.) G. Don (mountain azalea)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa canina L. (dog rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe (fireberry hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer glabrum Torr. (Rocky Mountain maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. (silver buffaloberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia platyphyllos Scop. (Large-leaved Lime)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus submollis Sarg. (Quebec hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea-buckthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus alba L. (White Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus incana (L.) Moench (Grey Alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea-buckthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. (Balm of Gilead)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pubescens Ehrh. (Brown Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus spinosa L. (Blackthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Viburnum opulus L. (Cranberry-tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa canina L. (dog rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe (fireberry hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus spinosa L. (Blackthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe (fireberry hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa canina L. (dog rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pubescens Ehrh. (Brown Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer spicatum Lam. (mountain maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa canina L. (dog rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer glabrum Torr. (Rocky Mountain maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa canina L. (dog rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa blanda Aiton (smooth rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Viburnum lantana L. (Wayfaring-tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus incana (L.) Moench (Grey Alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus spinosa L. (Blackthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pendula Roth (Common Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus viridis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Liquidambar styraciflua L. (American Sweetgum)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer spicatum Lam. (mountain maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa canina L. (dog rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula papyrifera Marshall (paper birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pubescens var. pubescens (Oval leaved Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (Common Hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula populifolia Marshall (Fire birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa damascena P. Mill. (damask rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa canina L. (dog rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus spinosa L. (Blackthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa arkansana var. suffulta (Greene) Cockerell (prairie rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. (Balm of Gilead)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe (fireberry hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Viburnum opulus L. (Cranberry-tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus incana (L.) Moench (Grey Alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharum Marsh. (sugar maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pandanus odorifer (Forssk.) Kuntze
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celastrus scandens L. (American bittersweet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia americana L. (American Basswood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cupressus sargentii Jeps. (Sargent Cypress)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus lannesiana (Carr) E. H. Wilson
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus angustifolia L. (Russian olive)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Morus rubra L. (Red Mulberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa chinensis var. spontanea (Rehd. & E. H. Wilson) T. T. Yu & T. C. Ku
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus excelsior L. (European ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Magnolia virginiana L. (Swamp Bay)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix ambigua
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celtis occidentalis L. (common hackberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ribes aureum Pursh (golden currant)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer campestre L. (Field Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus coronaria
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia cordata Mill. (Littleleaf Linden)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus alba L. (Red-Barked Dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Juglans regia L. (Common walnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pendula Roth (Common Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus spinosa L. (Blackthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Kerria japonica (L.) DC. (Japanese rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus virginiana L. (chokecherry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Platanus occidentalis L. (American sycamore)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia subsp. grandifolia (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides subsp. monilifera (Ait.) Eckenwalder (plains cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus persica (L.) Stokes (peach)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa canina L. (dog rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus bretschneideri Rehd.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Arbutus unedo L. (strawberry tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus ilex L. (Holm Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ribes americanum Mill. (American black currant)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula alleghaniensis Britton (Gray birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cotoneaster multiflorus Bunge
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus nipponica Matsum.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus alata Michx. (winged elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus alba L. (White Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chaenomeles speciosa (Sweet) Nakai
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lyonia lucida (Lam.) C. Koch (fetterbush lyonia)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus florida L. (flowering dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celtis australis L. (Nettle Tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix babylonica var. matsudana (Koidz.) H. Ohashi & Yonek. (corkscrew willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula lenta L. (Black birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. (Chinese pear)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus colurna L. (Turkish Hazel)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fagus grandifolia subsp. grandifolia (American beech)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Juniperus communis L. (Common Juniper)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cotoneaster horizontalis Decne (rockspray cotoneaster)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix babylonica L. (Peking Willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. (silver buffaloberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (Common Hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rubus idaeus L. (Raspberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus mume (Sieb.) Sieb. & Zucc. (Chinese plum)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm. fil.) Nakai (Chinese pear)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus gambelii Nutt. (Gambel Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pistacia atlantica Desf. (Mt. Atlas mastic tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim. (Chinese pear)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (Common Hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Castanea sativa Mill. (Sweet Chestnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus incana subsp. rugosa (Du Roi) R. T. Clausen
• Global Biotic Interactions: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal (Indian-banana)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus alba L. (White Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus incana (L.) Moench (Grey Alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus pubescens Willd. (Italian oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus cornuta subsp. californica (A. DC.) A. E. Murray
• Global Biotic Interactions: Taxus baccata L. (English yew)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Morus alba L. (white mulberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus sylvestris Mill. (Crab Apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cornus sanguinea L. (bloodtwig dogwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sorbus aucuparia L. (rowan, moutain ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer campestre L. (Field Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Juniperus oxycedrus L. (Prickly Juniper)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus pumila Mill. (paradise apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elaeagnus argentea
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch (eastern hophornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus laevis Pall. (Eurasian elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Laurus nobilis L.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chaenomeles japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. ex Spach (Maule's quince)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer palmatum C. P. Thunberg ex A. Murray (Japanese maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus serrulata Lindl. (Japanese flowering cherry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hippophae rhamnoides subsp. rhamnoides
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus canadensis Moench (Carolina poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Viburnum dentatum L. (southern arrowwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus communis L. (European Pear)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer platanoides L. (Norway Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus grandidentata Michx. (bigtooth aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino (Japanese Zelkova)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus minor Mill. (Small-leaved Elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix udensis Trautv. & C. A. Mey.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Firmiana simplex (L.) W. F Wight (Chinese parasoltree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carpinus betulus L. (European hornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus americana Walter (American Hazel)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Viburnum tinus L. (laurustinus)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula maximowicziana Regel (Monarch Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus rubra Muhl. (Slippery Elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cormus domestica (L.) Spach (Service Tree)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chamaecyparis lawsoniana (A. Murray bis) Parl. (Lawson's Cypress)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Zelkova carpinifolia (Pall.) C. Koch (Caucasian zelkova)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rubus idaeus L. (Raspberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch (American Larch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Platycarya strobilacea Sieb. & Zucc.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Juniperus communis L. (Common Juniper)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus armeniaca L. (apricot)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aesculus hippocastanum L. (European horse chestnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Weigela hortensis (Sieb. & Zucc.) K. Koch
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus laevigata (Poir.) DC. (Midland Hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix alba subsp. vitellina (L.) Schübl. & Martens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudocydonia sinensis (Thouin) C. K. Schneid. (Chinese Quince)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus cornuta Marshall (Beaked Hazel)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celtis tenuifolia Nutt. (dwarf hackberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carpinus orientalis Mill. (Eastern Hornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus domestica L. (European plum)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus robur L. (English oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Castanea crenata Siebold & Zucc. (Japanese chestnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus sargentii Rehd.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus pensylvanica L. fil. (pin cherry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt. (russet buffaloberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Arbutus andrachne L.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix alba subsp. vitellina (L.) Schübl. & Martens
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tilia americana var. heterophylla (Vent.) Loudon (American basswood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. (Siberian Crabapple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix purpurea L. (purple willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pubescens Ehrh. (Brown Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus grandidentata Michx. (bigtooth aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Castanea dentata (Marshall) Borkh. (American chestnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus angustifolia James (narrowleaf cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus grandidentata Michx. (bigtooth aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chaenomeles japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. ex Spach (Maule's quince)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus angustifolia James (narrowleaf cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhinolophus bat coronavirus HKU2
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Robinia pseudoacacia L. (black locust)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus excelsior L. (European ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus excelsior L. (European ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus cornuta subsp. californica (A. DC.) A. E. Murray
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus grandidentata Michx. (bigtooth aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn. (European alder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pendula Roth (Common Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera subsp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray) Brayshaw (Black Cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rhinolophus bat coronavirus HKU2
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus grandidentata Michx. (bigtooth aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix pentandra L. (Bay Willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides subsp. monilifera (Ait.) Eckenwalder (plains cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus canadensis Moench (Carolina poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus angustifolia James (narrowleaf cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa subcanina (Christ) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix psammophila C. Wang & Chang Y. Yang
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa multiflora Thunb. (Baby Rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus pumila L. (Siberian Elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus grandidentata Michx. (bigtooth aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides subsp. monilifera (Ait.) Eckenwalder (plains cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rubus cochinchinensis Tratt. (Bramble)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera subsp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray) Brayshaw (Black Cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Castanea dentata (Marshall) Borkh. (American chestnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera subsp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray) Brayshaw (Black Cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix alba subsp. alba
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus domestica L. (European plum)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Spiraea salicifolia L. (willowleaf meadowsweet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Spiraea salicifolia L. (willowleaf meadowsweet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix cordata Michx. (heartleaf willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Quercus agrifolia Née (California Live Oak)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cydonia oblonga Mill. (quince)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus alba L. (White Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pubescens Ehrh. (Brown Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix purpurea L. (purple willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides subsp. monilifera (Ait.) Eckenwalder (plains cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chaenomeles japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. ex Spach (Maule's quince)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer saccharinum L. (silver maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carpinus betulus L. (European hornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus alba L. (White Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa canina L. (dog rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carpinus betulus L. (European hornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus excelsior L. (European ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer palmatum C. P. Thunberg ex A. Murray (Japanese maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prunus virginiana L. (chokecherry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera subsp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray) Brayshaw (Black Cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus grandidentata Michx. (bigtooth aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus grandidentata Michx. (bigtooth aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pubescens var. pubescens (Oval leaved Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Corylus avellana L. (Cobnut)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus glabra Huds. (Wych elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer campestre L. (Field Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix mucronata Thunb.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. (Siberian Crabapple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix viminalis L. (Common osier)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix purpurea L. (purple willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera subsp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray) Brayshaw (Black Cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus excelsior L. (European ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Celastrus scandens L. (American bittersweet)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fraxinus excelsior L. (European ash)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus alba subsp. pyramidalis (Bunge) W. Wettstein ex E. Janchen
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus alba L. (White Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer platanoides L. (Norway Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer campestre L. (Field Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix rubra
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus alba L. (White Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus candicans
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Rosa multiflora Thunb. (Baby Rose)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus alba L. (White Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Carpinus betulus L. (European hornbeam)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer glabrum var. douglasii (Hook.) Dippel (Douglas maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Betula pendula Roth (Common Birch)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides subsp. monilifera (Ait.) Eckenwalder (plains cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra L. (Black Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus balsamifera L. (Ontario Balsam Poplar)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe (fireberry hawthorn)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus baccata (L.) Borkh. (Siberian Crabapple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus grandidentata Michx. (bigtooth aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syringa vulgaris L. (Common Lilac)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ulmus americana L. (American elm)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremula L. (Common Aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus tremuloides Michx. (quaking aspen)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marshall (eastern cottonwood)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix repens L. (creeping willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Salix interior Rowlee (Sandbar Willow)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer rubrum L. (Red Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pseudoplatanus L. (sycamore maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer tataricum subsp. semenovii (Regel & Herd.) E. Murr.
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer pensylvanicum L. (Striped Maple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acer negundo L. (Box Elder)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Malus sylvestris Mill. (Crab Apple)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Populus nigra var. italica (Moench.) Koehne
• Global Biotic Interactions: Amelanchier alnifolia var. semiintegrifolia (Hook.) C. L. Hitchc. (Saskatoon serviceberry)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pyrus malus