Infectious Bronchitis Virus And Relatives

Коронавирустар^[2] (лат. Coronaviridae) — 2020 йылдың ғинуарына үҙ эсенә 40 төрлө вирусты алыусы ғаилә, ике ассемьялыҡҡа бүленә. Вирус кешенән тыш, мәселәргә, эттәргә, ҡоштарға, дуңғыҙҙарға, ҡуяндарға, эре мөгөҙлө терлеккә лә йоғорға мөмкин.

Беренсе тапҡыр 1965 йылда табыла.

Төҙөлөшө

Геном бер сылбырлы (+)РНК менән тасуирлана. Уклонкапсид аҡсым мембранаһы һәм коронкаға оҡшаған энә һымаҡ үҫентеләр сығып торған тышҡы ҡатлам менән уратылған.

Таксономия

Коронавирустар семьялығы ике ассемьялыҡтан, 40 төрдән тора^[3]:

• "Coronaviridae"
  • "Letovirinae"
    • "Alphaletovirus"
      • "Milecovirus"
        • "Microhyla letovirus 1"
  • "Orthocoronavirinae"
    • "Alphacoronavirus"
      • "Colacovirus"
        • "Bat coronavirus CDPHE15"
      • "Decacovirus"
        • "Bat coronavirus HKU10"
        • "Rhinolophus ferrumequinum alphacoronavirus HuB-2013"
      • "Duvinacovirus"
        • "Human coronavirus 229E"
      • "Luchacovirus"
        • "Lucheng Rn rat coronavirus"
      • "Minacovirus"
        • "Ferret coronavirus"
        • "Mink coronavirus 1"
      • "Minunacovirus"
        • "Miniopterus bat coronavirus 1"
        • "Miniopterus bat coronavirus HKU8"
      • "Myotacovirus"
        • "Myotis ricketti alphacoronavirus Sax-2011"
      • "Nyctacovirus"
        • "Nyctalus velutinus alphacoronavirus SC-2013"
      • "Pedacovirus"
        • "Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus"
        • "Scotophilus bat coronavirus 512"
      • "Rhinacovirus"
        • "Rhinolophus bat coronavirus HKU2"
      • "Setracovirus"
        • "Human coronavirus NL63"
        • "NL63-related bat coronavirus strain BtKYNL63-9b"
      • "Tegacovirus"
        • "Alphacoronavirus 1"
    • "Betacoronavirus"
      • "Embecovirus"
        • "Betacoronavirus 1"
          • "Human coronavirus OC43"
        • "China Rattus coronavirus HKU24"
        • "Human coronavirus HKU1"
        • "Murine coronavirus"
      • "Hibecovirus"
        • "Bat Hp-betacoronavirus Zhejiang2013"
      • "Merbecovirus"
        • "Hedgehog coronavirus 1"
        • "Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus"
        • "Pipistrellus bat coronavirus HKU5"
        • "Tylonycteris bat coronavirus HKU4"
      • "Nobecovirus"
        • "Rousettus bat coronavirus GCCDC1"
        • "Rousettus bat coronavirus HKU9"
      • "Sarbecovirus"
        • "Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus"
        • 2019-nCoV
    • "Deltacoronavirus"
      • "Andecovirus"
        • "Wigeon coronavirus HKU20"
      • "Buldecovirus"
        • "Bulbul coronavirus HKU11"
        • "Coronavirus HKU15"
        • "Munia coronavirus HKU13"
        • "White-eye coronavirus HKU16"
      • "Herdecovirus"
        • "Night heron coronavirus HKU19"
      • "Moordecovirus"
        • "Common moorhen coronavirus HKU21"
    • "Gammacoronavirus"
      • "Cegacovirus"
        • "Beluga whale coronavirus SW1"
      • "Igacovirus"
        • "Avian coronavirus"

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