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Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Laurel Family » …

Bay Laurel

Laurus nobilis L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Laurus nobilis L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Laurus angusta
Species recognized by North Atlantic Species List and United States Species List
Laurus nobilis
Species recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, Algeria Species List, Australia Species List, Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Croatia Species List, Cyprus Species List, Ecuador Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Morocco Species List, New Zealand Species List, Palestine Species List, Paraguay Species List, Portugal Species List, Russia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Turkey Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia ID, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia PMS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia gl Galician, United States Species List, and Vatican City Species List
Laurus nobilis
Recognized by CalPhotos, Ori Fragman's TrekNature gallery, Biopix Nature Photos, Furui 2020, and ECOCROP
Laurus nobilis L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records UK, and GBIF national node type records France
Laurus nobilis L.
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Laurus nobilis L. (1753)
Recognized by IABIN
Laurus nobilis var. rotundifolia Emb. & Maire
Recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Laurus salicifolia
Species recognized by United States Species List
Laurus salicifolia Lesquereux 1883
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Laurus angusta
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Laurus nobilis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, USDA PLANTS images, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, GGBN data coverage, and TRY database summary
Laurus nobilis
Recognized by Flickr BHL, European Vegetation Archive (EVA), and Flickr Group
Laurus nobilis L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Laurus nobilis L.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution, BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean, and BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
Laurus salicifolia
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Laurus angusta Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Laurus nobilis f. lanceolata Meissn.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Laurus nobilis f. latifolia (Nees) Maire
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Laurus nobilis var. latifolia Nees
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Laurus nobilis var. rotundifolia Emb. & Maire
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Laurus tenuifolia Mill.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Laurus undulata Mill.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Laurus angusta Rafin.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Laurus nobilis fm. lanceolata Meissn.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Laurus nobilis fm. latifolia (Nees) Maire
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Laurus nobilis var. latifolia Nees
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Laurus nobilis var. rotundifolia Emb. & Maire
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Laurus tenuifolia Mill.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Laurus undulata Mill.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Laurus angusta Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus angusta Rafin.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Laurus nobilis f. lanceolata Meisn.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus nobilis f. lanceolata Meissn.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Laurus nobilis f. latifolia (Nees) Maire
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Laurus nobilis f. latifolia (Nees) Maire
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus nobilis var. angustifolia Hayne
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus nobilis var. latifolia C. Bauhin ex Hayne
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus nobilis var. latifolia Nees
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Laurus nobilis var. latifolia Nees
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus nobilis var. rotundifolia Emb. & Maire
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Laurus nobilis var. rotundifolia Emb. & Maire
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus nobilis var. undulata Hayne
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus nobilis var. variegata Hayne
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus papillosa Demoly
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus tenuifolia Mill.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Laurus tenuifolia Mill.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Laurus undulata Mill.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Laurus undulata Mill.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Bay Laurel preferred
Recognized by admin
bay tree
prefer
Recognized by admin
sweet bay
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images
Sweet bay
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Finnish

Välimerenlaakeri preferred
Recognized by admin

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Δάφνη preferred
Recognized by admin

Italian

Alloro preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Lauro
prefer
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982

Japanese

ゲッケイジュ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Portuguese

Loureiro preferred
Recognized by admin
show 3 more languages
hide 3 languages

Curated hierarchies for Laurus nobilis L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Magnoliids
Laurales
Lauraceae
Laurus
Laurus nobilis L. (this page)
Laurus azorica (Seub.) Franco
Laurus novocanariensis Rivas Mart., Lousã, Fern. Prieto, E. Días, J. C. Costa & C. Aguiar

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Lauraceae Juss.
Laurus L.
Laurus nobilis L. (this page)
Laurus azorica (Seub.) Franco
Laurus novocanariensis Rivas Mart., Lousã, Fern. Prieto, E. Días, J. C. Costa & C. Aguiar

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Laurus nobilis L. (this page)
Laurus azorica (Seub.) Franco
Laurus novocanariensis Rivas Mart., Lousã, Fern. Prieto, E. Días, J. C. Costa & C. Aguiar

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Magnoliids
Laurales
Lauraceae
Laurus
Laurus nobilis L. (this page)
Laurus azorica (Seub.) Franco
Laurus novocanariensis Rivas Mart., Lousã, Fern. Prieto, E. Días, J. C. Costa & C. Aguiar

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Laurus nobilis L. (this page)
Laurus azorica (Seub.) Franco
Laurus novocanariensis Rivas Mart., Lousã, Fern. Prieto, E. Días, J. C. Costa & C. Aguiar

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales
Lauraceae
Laurus L.
Laurus nobilis L. (this page)
Laurus nobilis var. angustifolia Batt.
Laurus nobilis var. angustifolius L.
Laurus nobilis var. borziana Bég.
Laurus nobilis var. nobilis
Laurus acuminata Newberry
Laurus antecedens Lesquereux 1885
Laurus asiminoides Berry
Laurus aspensis Brown
Laurus azorica (Seub.) Franco
Laurus baueri Knowlton
Laurus brossiana Lesquereux
Laurus californica Lesquereux
Laurus caudata Knowlton
Laurus chinensis Blume
Laurus collinsi Berry
Laurus febrifuga
Laurus foetens Sol.
Laurus forsteri Willd.
Laurus grandis Lesquereux 1883
Laurus hamiltonensis Hollick
Laurus hardemanensis Berry
Laurus hollae Campbell 1961
Laurus hollickii Berry
Laurus knowltoni Lesquereux
Laurus lanceolata Knowlton
Laurus montana Knowlton 1899
Laurus mucaefolia
Laurus nectandraefolia
Laurus newberryana Hollick
Laurus novocanariensis Rivas Mart., Lousã, Fern. Prieto, E. Días, J. C. Costa & C. Aguiar
Laurus ocoteoides Lesquereux
Laurus pedatus Lesquereux
Laurus perdita Knowlton 1899
Laurus pichurim Kunth
Laurus plutonia Campbell 1961
Laurus praestans Lesquereux
Laurus praestas Knowlton
Laurus primigenia Ung
Laurus princeps Heer
Laurus proteaefolia Lesquereux
Laurus ratonensis Lesquereux
Laurus ripleyensis Berry
Laurus salicifolia Lesquereux 1883
Laurus similis Knowlton
Laurus socialis Brown 1962
Laurus superba Saporta
Laurus utahensis Lesquereux

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales
Lauraceae
Laurus L.
Laurus salicifolia Lesquereux 1883 (this page)
Laurus acuminata Newberry
Laurus antecedens Lesquereux 1885
Laurus asiminoides Berry
Laurus aspensis Brown
Laurus azorica (Seub.) Franco
Laurus baueri Knowlton
Laurus brossiana Lesquereux
Laurus californica Lesquereux
Laurus caudata Knowlton
Laurus chinensis Blume
Laurus collinsi Berry
Laurus febrifuga
Laurus foetens Sol.
Laurus forsteri Willd.
Laurus grandis Lesquereux 1883
Laurus hamiltonensis Hollick
Laurus hardemanensis Berry
Laurus hollae Campbell 1961
Laurus hollickii Berry
Laurus knowltoni Lesquereux
Laurus lanceolata Knowlton
Laurus montana Knowlton 1899
Laurus mucaefolia
Laurus nectandraefolia
Laurus newberryana Hollick
Laurus nobilis L.
Laurus novocanariensis Rivas Mart., Lousã, Fern. Prieto, E. Días, J. C. Costa & C. Aguiar
Laurus ocoteoides Lesquereux
Laurus pedatus Lesquereux
Laurus perdita Knowlton 1899
Laurus pichurim Kunth
Laurus plutonia Campbell 1961
Laurus praestans Lesquereux
Laurus praestas Knowlton
Laurus primigenia Ung
Laurus princeps Heer
Laurus proteaefolia Lesquereux
Laurus ratonensis Lesquereux
Laurus ripleyensis Berry
Laurus similis Knowlton
Laurus socialis Brown 1962
Laurus superba Saporta
Laurus utahensis Lesquereux

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Magnolianae
Laurales
Lauraceae
Laurus L.
Laurus nobilis L. (this page)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
Magnoliidae
Laurales
Lauraceae
Laurus
Laurus nobilis (this page)
Laurus azorica
Laurus novocanariensis
unclassified Laurus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Dialypetaleae
Polycarpicae
Lauraceae
Laurus
Laurus nobilis (this page)
Laurus acutifolia
Laurus aestivalis
Laurus aggregata
Laurus albida
Laurus aurantiodora
Laurus azorica
Laurus balanocarpa
Laurus bejolghota
Laurus benzoidea
Laurus benzoin
Laurus borbonia
Laurus bullata
Laurus burmanni
Laurus caerulea
Laurus calicaris
Laurus camphora
Laurus canaliculata
Laurus caroliniensis
Laurus caryophyllus
Laurus cassia
Laurus catesbyana
Laurus cervantesii
Laurus chinensis
Laurus cinnamomum
Laurus citriformis
Laurus coriacea
Laurus crassifolia
Laurus cubeba
Laurus culilaban
Laurus cuneifolia
Laurus cupularis
Laurus curvifolia
Laurus divaricata
Laurus dysodantha
Laurus floribunda
Laurus foetens
Laurus furcata
Laurus gemmiflora
Laurus glandulifera
Laurus globosa
Laurus heteranthera
Laurus hihua
Laurus hookeri
Laurus incrassata
Laurus indica
Laurus javitensis
Laurus lalages
Laurus leptobotra
Laurus leucoxylon
Laurus lineatifolia
Laurus lingue
Laurus longifolia
Laurus longipes
Laurus madang
Laurus malabathrum
Laurus mascarena
Laurus melissifolia
Laurus membranacea
Laurus montana
Laurus muca
Laurus mucronata
Laurus multiglandulosa
Laurus myrrha
Laurus nacusua
Laurus obovata
Laurus ovalifolia
Laurus parthenoxylon
Laurus parvifolia
Laurus patens
Laurus pauciflora
Laurus pendula
Laurus persea
Laurus peumo
Laurus pilosa
Laurus polyadelpha
Laurus porrecta
Laurus primigenia
Laurus primigenius
Laurus princeps
Laurus pseudosassafras
Laurus puberula
Laurus pucheri
Laurus purpurea
Laurus quixos
Laurus reticulata
Laurus retroflexa
Laurus rimosa
Laurus salicifolia
Laurus sassafras
Laurus subcordata
Laurus subumbelliflora
Laurus sulcata
Laurus tamala
Laurus tarairi
Laurus tawa
Laurus thyrsiflora
Laurus triandra
Laurus triplinervis
Laurus variifolia
Laurus winterana
13 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Dialypetaleae
Polycarpicae
Lauraceae
Laurus
Laurus salicifolia (this page)
Laurus acutifolia
Laurus aestivalis
Laurus aggregata
Laurus albida
Laurus aurantiodora
Laurus azorica
Laurus balanocarpa
Laurus bejolghota
Laurus benzoidea
Laurus benzoin
Laurus borbonia
Laurus bullata
Laurus burmanni
Laurus caerulea
Laurus calicaris
Laurus camphora
Laurus canaliculata
Laurus caroliniensis
Laurus caryophyllus
Laurus cassia
Laurus catesbyana
Laurus cervantesii
Laurus chinensis
Laurus cinnamomum
Laurus citriformis
Laurus coriacea
Laurus crassifolia
Laurus cubeba
Laurus culilaban
Laurus cuneifolia
Laurus cupularis
Laurus curvifolia
Laurus divaricata
Laurus dysodantha
Laurus floribunda
Laurus foetens
Laurus furcata
Laurus gemmiflora
Laurus glandulifera
Laurus globosa
Laurus heteranthera
Laurus hihua
Laurus hookeri
Laurus incrassata
Laurus indica
Laurus javitensis
Laurus lalages
Laurus leptobotra
Laurus leucoxylon
Laurus lineatifolia
Laurus lingue
Laurus longifolia
Laurus longipes
Laurus madang
Laurus malabathrum
Laurus mascarena
Laurus melissifolia
Laurus membranacea
Laurus montana
Laurus muca
Laurus mucronata
Laurus multiglandulosa
Laurus myrrha
Laurus nacusua
Laurus nobilis
Laurus obovata
Laurus ovalifolia
Laurus parthenoxylon
Laurus parvifolia
Laurus patens
Laurus pauciflora
Laurus pendula
Laurus persea
Laurus peumo
Laurus pilosa
Laurus polyadelpha
Laurus porrecta
Laurus primigenia
Laurus primigenius
Laurus princeps
Laurus pseudosassafras
Laurus puberula
Laurus pucheri
Laurus purpurea
Laurus quixos
Laurus reticulata
Laurus retroflexa
Laurus rimosa
Laurus sassafras
Laurus subcordata
Laurus subumbelliflora
Laurus sulcata
Laurus tamala
Laurus tarairi
Laurus tawa
Laurus thyrsiflora
Laurus triandra
Laurus triplinervis
Laurus variifolia
Laurus winterana
13 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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