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Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Frangula acuminatifolia
Species recognized by China Species List, Germany Species List, and Taiwan Species List
Frangula crenata
Species recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia VI, China Species List, Laos Species List, Sweden Species List, Taiwan Species List, Thailand Species List, Vietnam Species List, Japan Species List, and North Pacific Species List
Frangula crenata
Recognized by Furui 2020
Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Frangula crenata (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Frangula crenata Miq.
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Rhamnus acuminatifolia
Species recognized by China Species List and Taiwan Species List
Rhamnus oreigenes
Species recognized by China Species List
Rhamnus oreigenes Hance
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Celastrus kouytchensis H. Léveillé
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Frangula acuminatifolia
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Frangula crenata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Global Biotic Interactions, TRY summarized records, and iNaturalist data coverage
Frangula crenata
Recognized by MADtraits
Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq.
Species recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Frangula crenata (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023 and iNaturalist
Frangula crenata (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Rhamnus oreigenes Hance
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Rhamnus pseudofrangula
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Rhamnus pseudofrangula H. Léveillé
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records

Alternative Names

Celastrus esquirolianus H. Lév.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Celastrus kouytchensis H. Lév.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Frangula acuminatifolia (Hayata) Grub.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Frangula cambodiana (Pierre ex Pitard) Grubov
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Frangula crenata var. acuminatifolia (Hayata) Hatus.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus acuminatifolia Hayata
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus cambodiana Pierre ex Pitard
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus crenata var. yakushimensis Makino ex Masam.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus oreigenes Hance
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus pseudofrangula H. Lév.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Celastrus esquirolianus H. Lév.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Celastrus kouytchensis H. Lév.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Frangula acuminatifolia (Hayata) Grub.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Frangula cambodiana (Pierre ex Pitard) Grubov
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Frangula crenata var. acuminatifolia (Hayata) Hatus.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus acuminatifolia Hayata
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus cambodiana Pierre ex Pitard
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus crenata var. yakushimensis Makino ex Masam.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus oreigenes Hance
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus pseudofrangula H. Lév.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Celastrus esquirolianus H. Lév.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Celastrus esquirolianus H. Lév.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Celastrus kouytchensis H. Lév.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Celastrus kouytchensis H. Lév.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Frangula acuminatifolia (Hayata) Grub.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Frangula acuminatifolia (Hayata) Grubov
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Frangula cambodiana (Pierre ex Pit.) Grubov
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Frangula cambodiana (Pierre ex Pitard) Grubov
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Frangula crenata var. acuminatifolia (Hayata) Hatus.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Frangula crenata var. acuminatifolia (Hayata) Hatus.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Frangula crenata var. discolor (Rehder) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Frangula crenata var. macrophylla Honda
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus acuminatifolia Hayata
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus acuminatifolia Hayata
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus cambodiana Pierre ex Pit.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus cambodiana Pierre ex Pitard
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus crenata Siebold & Zucc.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus crenata f. parvifolia Tardieu
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus crenata var. cambodiana (Pierre ex Pit.) Tardieu
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus crenata var. discolor Rehder
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus crenata var. oreigenes (Hance) Tardieu
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus crenata var. parvifolia (Tardieu) H. H. Pham
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus crenata var. xianjuensis X. F. Jin & Y. F. Lu
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus crenata var. yakushimensis Makino ex Masam.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus crenata var. yakushimensis Makino ex Masam.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus oreigenes Hance
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus oreigenes Hance
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus pseudofrangula H. Lév.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus pseudofrangula H. Lév.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

Japanese

イソノキ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Curated hierarchies for Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula
Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq. (this page)
Frangula crenata var. discolor (Rehd.) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Miller
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula blumeri (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray
Frangula capreifolia (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) A. Gray
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula chimantensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Wats.) Grubov
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reiss.
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana (DC.) J. G. Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris (Scop.) Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilger) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales Bercht. & J. Presl
Rhamnaceae Juss.
Frangula Mill.
Frangula crenata (Siebold & Zucc.) Miq. (this page)
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Mill.
Frangula austrosinensis Hatus.
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray
Frangula capreifolia (Schltdl.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fern.) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana & Planch.) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schltdl.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Watson) Grubov
Frangula paruensis Aymard
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reissek
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana (DC.) J. G. Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris (Scop.) Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilg.) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool
Frangula × blumeri (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula
Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq. (this page)
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Miller
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula blumeri (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray
Frangula capreifolia (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) A. Gray
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula chimantensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Wats.) Grubov
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reiss.
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana (DC.) J. G. Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris (Scop.) Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilger) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula
Frangula crenata (Sieb. & Zucc.) Miq. (this page)
Frangula crenata var. discolor (Rehd.) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Miller
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula blumeri (Greene) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula californica (Eschsch.) A. Gray
Frangula capreifolia (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) A. Gray
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula chimantensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (L. Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Wats.) Grubov
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reiss.
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana (DC.) J. G. Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris (Scop.) Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) J. T. Kartesz & K. N. Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilger) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula Mill.
Frangula crenata Miq. (this page)
Frangula crenata var. crenata
Frangula crenata var. discolor (Rehder) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula acuminata (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula alnus Mill.
Frangula austrosinensis Hatus.
Frangula azorica Grubov
Frangula betulifolia (Greene) Grubov
Frangula blumeri (Greene) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula borneensis (Steenis) Hauenschild
Frangula breedlovei (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula californica A. Gray
Frangula capreifolia (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula caroliniana A. Gray
Frangula chilensis
Frangula chimalapensis (R. Fernández) A. Pool
Frangula chimantensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula circumscissa A. Pool
Frangula darienensis A. Pool
Frangula dianthes (Riley) Grubov
Frangula discolor (Donn. Sm.) Grubov
Frangula glaberrima (Peyr.) Grubov
Frangula goudotiana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula grandiflora A. Pool
Frangula grandifolia (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Grubov
Frangula granulosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula henryi (C. K. Schneid.) Grubov
Frangula hintonii (M. C. Johnst. & L. A. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula inconspicua A. Pool
Frangula lindeniana (Triana) Grubov
Frangula longipedicellata A. Pool
Frangula longipes (Merr. & Chun) Grubov
Frangula longistyla (C. B. Wolf) A. Pool
Frangula macrocarpa (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula marahuacensis (Steyerm. & Maguire) A. Pool
Frangula mcvaughii (L. A. Johnst. & M. C. Johnst.) A. Pool
Frangula microphylla (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Grubov
Frangula mucronata (Schlechtend.) Grubov
Frangula neblinensis (Maguire & Steyerm.) A. Pool
Frangula nicoletiana
Frangula obovata (Kearney & Peebles) G. L. Nesom & Sawyer
Frangula oreodendron (L. O. Williams) A. Pool
Frangula palmeri (S. Watson) Grubov
Frangula pedunculata F. K. Mey.
Frangula pendula A. Pool
Frangula pinetorum (Standl.) Grubov
Frangula polymorpha Reissek
Frangula pringlei (Rose) Grubov
Frangula pubescens (Ruiz & Pav.) Grubov
Frangula purshiana Cooper
Frangula rhododendriphylla (Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou) H. Yu, H. G. Ye & N. H. Xia
Frangula rubra (Greene) Grubov
Frangula rupestris Schur
Frangula scopulorum (M. E. Jones) A. Pool
Frangula sphaerosperma (Sw.) Kartesz & Gandhi
Frangula surotatensis (Gentry) A. Pool
Frangula ulei (Pilg.) Grubov
Frangula wendtii (Ishiki) A. Pool

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula
Frangula acuminatifolia (this page)
Frangula acuminata
Frangula alnus
Frangula austrosinensis
Frangula azorica
Frangula betulifolia
Frangula blumeri
Frangula borneensis
Frangula breedlovei
Frangula californica
Frangula capreifolia
Frangula caroliniana
Frangula chimalapensis
Frangula chimantensis
Frangula circumscissa
Frangula crenata
Frangula darienensis
Frangula dianthes
Frangula discolor
Frangula dodonei
Frangula glaberrima
Frangula goudotiana
Frangula grandiflora
Frangula grandifolia
Frangula granulosa
Frangula grisea
Frangula henryi
Frangula hintonii
Frangula inconspicua
Frangula lindeniana
Frangula longipedicellata
Frangula longipes
Frangula longistyla
Frangula macrocarpa
Frangula marahuacensis
Frangula mcvaughii
Frangula microphylla
Frangula mucronata
Frangula neblinensis
Frangula obovata
Frangula oreodendron
Frangula palmeri
Frangula paruensis
Frangula pedunculata
Frangula pendula
Frangula pinetorum
Frangula polymorpha
Frangula pringlei
Frangula purshiana
Frangula revoluta
Frangula rhododendriphylla
Frangula rubra
Frangula rupestris
Frangula scopulorum
Frangula surotatensis
Frangula ulei
Frangula wendtii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Frangula
Frangula crenata (this page)
Frangula crenata var. discolor
Frangula acuminata
Frangula acuminatifolia
Frangula alnus
Frangula austrosinensis
Frangula azorica
Frangula betulifolia
Frangula blumeri
Frangula borneensis
Frangula breedlovei
Frangula californica
Frangula capreifolia
Frangula caroliniana
Frangula chimalapensis
Frangula chimantensis
Frangula circumscissa
Frangula darienensis
Frangula dianthes
Frangula discolor
Frangula dodonei
Frangula glaberrima
Frangula goudotiana
Frangula grandiflora
Frangula grandifolia
Frangula granulosa
Frangula grisea
Frangula henryi
Frangula hintonii
Frangula inconspicua
Frangula lindeniana
Frangula longipedicellata
Frangula longipes
Frangula longistyla
Frangula macrocarpa
Frangula marahuacensis
Frangula mcvaughii
Frangula microphylla
Frangula mucronata
Frangula neblinensis
Frangula obovata
Frangula oreodendron
Frangula palmeri
Frangula paruensis
Frangula pedunculata
Frangula pendula
Frangula pinetorum
Frangula polymorpha
Frangula pringlei
Frangula purshiana
Frangula revoluta
Frangula rhododendriphylla
Frangula rubra
Frangula rupestris
Frangula scopulorum
Frangula surotatensis
Frangula ulei
Frangula wendtii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus pseudofrangula (this page)
Rhamnus atlantica
Rhamnus aurea
Rhamnus bodinieri
Rhamnus brachypoda
Rhamnus breedlovei
Rhamnus bungeana
Rhamnus calcicola
Rhamnus cathartica
Rhamnus citrifolia
Rhamnus coriophylla
Rhamnus crenata
Rhamnus dalianensis
Rhamnus daliensis
Rhamnus depressa
Rhamnus diamantiaca
Rhamnus dumetorum
Rhamnus erythroxylum
Rhamnus esquirolii
Rhamnus flavescens
Rhamnus formosana
Rhamnus frangula
Rhamnus fulvotincta
Rhamnus gilgiana
Rhamnus globosa
Rhamnus grandiflora
Rhamnus hainanensis
Rhamnus hemsleyana
Rhamnus henryi
Rhamnus heterophylla
Rhamnus hintonii
Rhamnus humboldtiana
Rhamnus hupehensis
Rhamnus imeretina
Rhamnus iteinophylla
Rhamnus japonica
Rhamnus kanagusukui
Rhamnus koraiensis
Rhamnus kurdica
Rhamnus kwangsiensis
Rhamnus lamprophylla
Rhamnus laoshanensis
Rhamnus leptacantha
Rhamnus leptophylla
Rhamnus liukiuensis
Rhamnus longipes
Rhamnus longistyla
Rhamnus longpipes
Rhamnus ludovici-salvatoris
Rhamnus lycioides
Rhamnus marahuacensis
Rhamnus maximovicziana
Rhamnus mcvaughii
Rhamnus microcarpa
Rhamnus nakaharae
Rhamnus nakaharai
Rhamnus napalensis
Rhamnus neblinensis
Rhamnus nigricans
Rhamnus ninglangensis
Rhamnus oenoplia
Rhamnus pallasii
Rhamnus parvifolia
Rhamnus persicifolia
Rhamnus pilushanensis
Rhamnus pompana
Rhamnus pringlei
Rhamnus procumbens
Rhamnus prostrata
Rhamnus prunifolia
Rhamnus psilocarpa
Rhamnus pumila
Rhamnus punctatus
Rhamnus rhododendriphylla
Rhamnus rhodopea
Rhamnus rosei
Rhamnus rosthornii
Rhamnus rugulosa
Rhamnus sargentiana
Rhamnus saxatilis
Rhamnus schneideri
Rhamnus scopulorum
Rhamnus serpyllifolia
Rhamnus serrata
Rhamnus sharpii
Rhamnus sibthorpiana
Rhamnus sintenisii
Rhamnus sipapoensis
Rhamnus songorica
Rhamnus standleyana
Rhamnus subapetala
Rhamnus tangutica
Rhamnus tortuosa
Rhamnus tzekweiensis
Rhamnus ussuriensis
Rhamnus utilis
Rhamnus virgata
Rhamnus wilsonii
Rhamnus wumingensis
Rhamnus xizangensis
Rhamnus yoshinoi
203 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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