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Mysorethorn

Caesalpinia decapetala (Roth) Alston

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Biancaea sepiaria (Roxb.) Todaro, Hort. Bot. Panorm. 4. 1876
Caesalpinia sepiaria Roxb. Hort. Beng. 32. 1814. Biancaea scandens Todaro. Nuovi Gen. 22. 1860.
A much-branched, very prickly, vine-like shrub 3 m. high, or less, the young twigs and foliage puberulent. Petiole stout, tapering into the rachis, which is very slender above; stipules half-sagittate, early deciduous; leaves 1-5 dm. long; pinnae 4-10 pairs, short-stalked; leaflets 7-12 pairs, thin, oblong, rather dark green above, pale green beneath, 8-20 mm. long, rounded or refuse at the apex, obtuse at the base, very short-stalked; racemes axillary and terminal, puberulent, usually many-flowered; flowers deflexed at anthesis; pedicels 1.5-3 cm. long; calyx about 1.5 cm. long, puberulent; petals suborbicular, about 1.5 cm. broad; filaments about as long as the petals; filaments densely woolly below; legume oblong, compressed, glabrous, unarmed, 5-8 cm. long, 2-2.5 cm. wide, abruptly long-beaked, 6-8-seeded; seeds oblong-ovoid, black and variegated, nearly 1 cm. long, 5-6 mm. thick.
Type locality: Bengal, India.
Distribution: Jamaica; Cuba to Grenada. Native of the East Indies.
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bibliographic citation
Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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