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Buckley's Spiderwort

Tradescantia buckleyi (I. M. Johnst.) D. R. Hunt

Description

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Roots tuberous, tufted. Stems loosely branched, to 50 cm, glabrous. Leaves spirally arranged; blade not variegated, elliptic, to 12 ´ 3.5 cm (distal leaf blades wider or narrower than sheaths when sheaths opened, flattened), succulent, base symmetric, rounded to broadly cuneate, margins ciliolate, apex acute, glabrous. Inflorescences terminal, pedunculate; peduncles 3--5.5 cm; bracts similar to leaves but somewhat smaller. Flowers subsessile; pedicels 0.7--0.8 cm, glabrous except for long silky hairs at summit; sepals distinct, base densely pilose, other surfaces sparsely pilose; petals ovate, clawed, 1 cm, claws basally connate forming tube, limb pale pink or whitish; stamens epipetalous; filaments bearded, antipetalous filament epipetalous, connective orange, broad; ovary densely bearded. Capsules subglobose, 3.5 mm diam., pubescent. Seeds 2--3 mm.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Habitat & Distribution

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Flowering mainly late winter--spring (Feb--May). Clay mounds in chaparral; Tex.; Mexico (Tamaulipas).
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Synonym

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Setcreasea buckleyi I. M. Johnston, J. Arnold Arbor. 25: 54. 1944
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 22 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Tradescantia buckleyi

provided by wikipedia EN

Tradescantia buckleyi, commonly known as Buckley's spiderwort,[7] is a species of flowering plant in the dayflower family, Commelinaceae. It is native to southern Texas in the United States as well as northern Tamaulipas in Mexico.[8] The specific name honours Samuel Botsford Buckley (1809-1884), who collected the type specimen near Corpus Christi, Texas.[9]

Description

T. buckleyi is a perennial with trailing,[10] loosely branched stems up to 50 cm in length. The succulent, elliptic leaves are spirally arranged and may reach 12 × 3.5 cm.[8] Their color ranges from dark green to purplish.[11] Roots are tuberous, tufted,[8] and can form at nodes.[12] Inflorescences are terminal and pedunculate, with peduncles measuring 3–5.5 cm. The bracts resemble primary leaves but are smaller. Flowers are subsessile and have pedicels 0.7-0.8 cm in length. Petals are pale pink to white, measure 1 cm, and are clawed. The claws are basally connate and form a tube. The stamens are epipetalous and have bearded filaments and broad, orange connectives. The ovary is densely bearded. Capsules are subglobose, 3.5 mm in diameter, and contain seeds measuring 2–3 mm. The plant is glabrous aside from its pubescent capsules, sparsely pilose sepals, and slightly hairy pedicels. Blooming takes place from February to May.[8]

Synonyms

  • Setcreasea brevifolia var. buckleyi (I.M.Johnst.) Faruqi & K.L.Mehra[3]
  • Setcreasea brevifolia var. nanella Faruqi & K.L.Mehra[4]
  • Setcreasea brevifolia var. pulchella Faruqi & K.L.Mehra[5]
  • Setcreasea buckleyi I.M.Johnst.
  • Tradescantia speciosa Buckley[6]

References

  1. ^ "Tradescantia buckleyi - (I.M. Johnston) D.R. Hunt Buckley's Spiderwort". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. 2001-03-22. Retrieved 2013-03-27.
  2. ^ "Tradescantia buckleyi". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2013-03-27.
  3. ^ a b "Setcreasea brevifolia var. buckleyi (I.M.Johnst.) Faruqi & K.L.Mehra". eMonocot. Retrieved 2013-03-27.
  4. ^ a b "Setcreasea brevifolia var. nanella Faruqi & K.L.Mehra". eMonocot. Retrieved 2013-03-27.
  5. ^ a b "Setcreasea brevifolia var. pulchella Faruqi & K.L.Mehra". eMonocot. Retrieved 2013-03-27.
  6. ^ a b "Tradescantia buckleyi Buckley's Spiderwort". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2013-03-27.
  7. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Tradescantia buckleyi". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  8. ^ a b c d "Tradescantia buckleyi (I. M. Johnston) D. R. Hunt, Kew Bull. 30: 451. 1975". Flora of North America. eFloras.org. Retrieved 2013-03-27.
  9. ^ "Type? of Tradescantia speciosa Buckley [family COMMELINACEAE]". JSTOR Plant Science. JSTOR. 2010-02-22. Retrieved 2013-03-27.
  10. ^ Richardson, Alfred (1995). Plants of the Rio Grande Delta. University of Texas Press. p. 45. ISBN 9780292785946.
  11. ^ Turner, Billie Lee (December 2006). "Texas Species of Tradescantia (Commelinaceae)". Phytologia. 88 (3): 312–329. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.10459.
  12. ^ Burns Moriuchi, Jean (2006). "Appendix B" (PDF). A Comparison of Invasive and Noninvasive Commelinaceae in a Phylogenetic Context (Ph.D.). Florida State University. Retrieved 2013-03-28.

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Tradescantia buckleyi: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Tradescantia buckleyi, commonly known as Buckley's spiderwort, is a species of flowering plant in the dayflower family, Commelinaceae. It is native to southern Texas in the United States as well as northern Tamaulipas in Mexico. The specific name honours Samuel Botsford Buckley (1809-1884), who collected the type specimen near Corpus Christi, Texas.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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