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Planaxidae

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Planaxidae, commonly called planaxids or clusterwinks, are a taxonomic family of small and minute sea snails, pantropical marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cerithoidea. They live on rocky shores in the littoral zone of the tropics and subtropics.[2]

Characteristics

Planaxids are known as clusterwinks because of their habit of clustering together in concealed, moist locations when the tide is out. They have conical shells resembling periwinkles, except for the wide, shallow anterior canals. They brood their embryos in a chamber behind their heads, releasing them into the sea as veliger larvae to form part of the plankton.[2]

Subfamilies

The following two subfamilies are recognized in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005):

  • Planaxinae Gray, 1850
  • Fossarinae A. Adams, 1860 - previously in a family of its own, named Fossaridae

Genera

The family Planaxidae comprises the following genera:[3] The following genera are recognised: Planaxinae

Synonyms
  • Angiola Dall, 1926: synonym of Hinea Gray, 1847
  • Leucostoma Swainson, 1840: synonym of Fissilabia MacGillivray, 1836 (invalid: junior homonym of Leucostoma Meigen, 1803 [Diptera])
  • Quoyia Gray, 1839: synonym of Fissilabia MacGillivray, 1836

Fossarinae

Synonyms
  • Fossar Gray, 1847: synonym of Fossarus Philippi, 1841 (invalid: unjustified emendation of Fossarus)
  • Maravignia Aradas & Maggiore, 1844: synonym of Fossarus Philippi, 1841

References

  1. ^ Mahmoud, L.G. Etudes paleontologiques sur la fauna Cretacique du Massif du Moghara (Sinai-Egypte). Publications de I'Institut du Desert d'Egypte 8, 1956
  2. ^ a b Beechey, Des (2008). "Family Planaxidae". The Seashells of New South Wales. Retrieved 2014-12-21.
  3. ^ Houbrick R. S. (1987). "Anatomy, Reproductive Biology, and Phylogeny of the Planaxidae (Cerithiacea: Prosobranchia)". Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 445.
  • Strong E.E., Colgan D.J., Healy J.M., Lydeard C., Ponder W.F. & Glaubrecht M. (2011) Phylogeny of the gastropod superfamily Cerithioidea using morphology and molecules. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 162: 43–89.
  • Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1-526.

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Planaxidae: Brief Summary

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Planaxidae, commonly called planaxids or clusterwinks, are a taxonomic family of small and minute sea snails, pantropical marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cerithoidea. They live on rocky shores in the littoral zone of the tropics and subtropics.

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Planaxidae ( French )

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Les Planaxidae sont une famille de mollusques gastéropodes.

Liste des espèces

Selon World Register of Marine Species (26 février 2018)[2] :

Notes et références

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Planaxidae: Brief Summary ( French )

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Les Planaxidae sont une famille de mollusques gastéropodes.

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Planaxidae ( Latin )

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Classis : Gastropoda
clade Caenogastropoda

clade Sorbeoconcha
Superfamilia : Cerithioidea
Familia : Planaxidae
Gray, 1850
Subfamilia : Planaxinae
Palaeontologia
Cretaceus(?)[1] - Recens

Planaxidae sunt taxinomica familia parvorum et minutorum gastropodorum pantropicorum et marinorum superfamiliae Cerithoideorum, qui in litoribus saxosis in zona litorali regionum tropicarum et subtropicarum habitant.[2] Congregari in locis humidis aestus recessu solent.

Subfamiliae

Duae subfamiliae in taxinomia Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) agnoscuntur:

Genera

Planaxidae hae genera recentia (contra fossilia) comprehendunt:[3]

Planaxinae

Fossarinae

Genera in synonymiam allata
  • Maravignia Aradas & Maggiore, 1844, nomine accepto Fossarus Philippi, 1841

Notae

  1. Mahmoud, L.G. Etudes paleontologiques sur la fauna Cretacique du Massif du Moghara (Sinai-Egypte). Publications de I'Institut du Desert d'Egypte 8, 1956
  2. Beechey, Des (2008). "Family Planaxidae". The Seashells of New South Wales .
  3. Houbrick 1987.

Bibliographia

  • Houbrick, R. S. 1987. "Anatomy, Reproductive Biology, and Phylogeny of the Planaxidae (Cerithiacea: Prosobranchia)." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 445: 1–57. PDF.
  • Strong, E. E., D. J. Colgan, J. M. Healy, C. Lydeard C, W. F. Ponder, et M. Glaubrecht. 2011. "Phylogeny of the gastropod superfamily Cerithioidea using morphology and molecules." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 162: 43–89.

Nexus externi

Commons-logo.svg Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Planaxidas spectant.
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Planaxidae: Brief Summary ( Latin )

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Classis : Gastropoda
clade Caenogastropoda

clade Sorbeoconcha
Superfamilia : Cerithioidea
Familia : Planaxidae
Gray, 1850
Subfamilia : Planaxinae
Palaeontologia Cretaceus(?) - Recens

Planaxidae sunt taxinomica familia parvorum et minutorum gastropodorum pantropicorum et marinorum superfamiliae Cerithoideorum, qui in litoribus saxosis in zona litorali regionum tropicarum et subtropicarum habitant. Congregari in locis humidis aestus recessu solent.

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Planaxidae ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Planaxidae zijn een familie van weekdieren uit de klasse van de Gastropoda (slakken).

Taxonomie

De volgende taxa zijn bij de familie ingedeeld:[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Planaxidae: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Planaxidae zijn een familie van weekdieren uit de klasse van de Gastropoda (slakken).

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