Pupa Röding 1798 articles - Encyclopedia of Life

Pupa (gastropod)

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Pupa is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Acteonidae.^[1]

The genus is named Pupa because the shell of these snails resemble an insect pupa in overall shape. The animal has a large headshield with a deep median slit, separating it into two posteriorly projecting lobes.

Species

A shell of Pupa affinis

According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), the following species are included within the genus Pupa:^[2]

Pupa affinis (Adams, 1854)
- Distribution : South Africa, Red Sea, Indo-Pacific
- Length : 11–20 mm
- Description : cream-colored shell with horizontal spiraled patterns (dark brown, light brown or greenish) without dark borders; sharp apex
Pupa alveola (Souverbie, 1863)
- Distribution : Indo-Pacific
Pupa coccinata Reeve, 1842 (considered by some to be a color form of Pupa strigosa)
- Distribution : Japan, tropical Indo-West Pacific
- Length : 25 mm
- Description : headshield flaps cover the opening of the mantle cavity; white-colored with many orange-red spots in spiraling bands
Pupa davisi Kilburn, 1975
- Distribution: South Africa
- Length : 12.5 mm
- Description : cream-colored shell with sharp apex.
Pupa hyalina Verco, 1907
Pupa niecaensis Barnard, 1963
Pupa nitulida (Lamarck, 1816) Smooth pink pupa
Pupa pascuana Raines, 2002
Pupa pudica (Adams, 1854)
- Distribution: Hawaii
- Length : 7 mm
- Description : pink-colored elongate shell, with spiral bands of lightbrown patterns.
† Pupa reticulata (Martin, 1884)
Pupa sekii Habe, 1958
Pupa sinica Lin, 1989
Pupa solidula Linnaeus, 1758 Solid pupa
Pupa strigosa (Gould, 1859)
Pupa sulcata (Gmelin, 1791) Furrowed pupa
- Distribution : cosmopolitan, tropical Indo-Pacific, Kermadec Islands, Japan
- Length : 10–25 mm
- Description : intertidal and up to depths of 30 m, burrowing in the sand; lightbrown shell with horizontal darker bands, where the darkest parts form a vertical band; sharp apex
Pupa suturalis (Adams, 1854)
- Distribution : Indo-Pacific
Pupa tessellata (Reeve, 1842)
Pupa tragulata Iredale, 1936

Species brought into synonymy

Pupa (Rictaxiella) Habe, 1958: synonym of Rictaxiella Habe, 1958
Pupa alba (Hutton, 1873): synonym of Abida bigerrensis (Moquin-Tandon, 1856)
Pupa amodesta Mighels, 1845: synonym of Pronesopupa amodesta (Mighels, 1845) (original combination)
Pupa bourguignati Deshayes, 1863 (original combination): synonym of Gonospira bourguignati (Deshayes, 1863)
Pupa bryanti L. Pfeiffer, 1867: synonym of Cerion rubicundum (Menke, 1829) (junior synonym)
Pupa choshiensis (Habe, 1958): synonym of Rictaxiella choshiensis Habe, 1958
Pupa cinerea Draparnaud, 1801: synonym of Solatopupa similis (Bruguière, 1792)
Pupa crassilabris G. B. Sowerby II, 1875: synonym of Cerion striatellum (Guerin-Méneville, 1829)
Pupa daedalea Deshayes, 1851: synonym of Plagiodontes daedaleus (Deshayes, 1851)
Pupa detrita L. Pfeiffer, 1854: synonym of Cerion incanum (Leidy, 1851)
Pupa flammea (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Maxacteon flammeus (Bruguière, 1789)
Pupa fusus L. Pfeiffer, 1848: synonym of Gonospira palanga (Lesson, 1831)
Pupa gibba R. T. Lowe, 1852: synonym of Leiostyla gibba (R. T. Lowe, 1852) (original combination)
Pupa grisebla Röding, 1798: synonym of Pupa solidula (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pupa incana Leidy, 1851>: synonym of Cerion incanum (Leidy, 1851)
Pupa incrassata G. B. Sowerby II, 1878: synonym of Cerion incrassatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1878) (original combination)
Pupa intersecta Deshayes, 1863: synonym of Gonospira bourguignati (Deshayes, 1863)
Pupa kirki (Hutton, 1873): synonym of Pupa affinis (A. Adams, 1855)
Pupa nivea (Angas, 1871) synonym of Pupa affinis (A. Adams, 1855)
Pupa novoseelandica L. Pfeiffer, 1853: synonym of Phenacharopa novoseelandica (L. Pfeiffer, 1853)
Pupa palanga Lesson, 1831: synonym of Gonospira palanga (Lesson, 1831)
Pupa pusilla Des Moulins, 1835: synonym of Chondrina bigorriensis (Des Moulins, 1835)
Pupa roseomaculata Iredale, 1936: synonym of Pupa solidula (Linnaeus, 1758)
† Pupa starboroughensis L. C. King, 1934 : synonym of † Crenilabium starboroughense (L. C. King, 1934)
Pupa thaanumi Pilsbry, 1917: synonym of Pupa affinis (Adams, 1854)
Pupa turrita Anton, 1839: synonym of Clessinia striata (Spix, 1827) (junior synonym)
Pupa umbilicata Draparnaud, 1801: synonym of Lauria cylindracea (da Costa, 1778)
Pupa uvula Deshayes, 1863: synonym of Gonospira uvula (Deshayes, 1863) (original combination)
Pupa vermiculosa Morelet, 1860: synonym of Leiostyla vermiculosa (Morelet, 1860) (original combination)
Pupa versipolis L. Pfeiffer, 1841: synonym of Gonospira versipolis (L. Pfeiffer, 1841)

Taxa inquirenda (use in recent literature currently undocumented)

Pupa dormeyeri G. B. Sowerby II, 1878
Pupa gracilis G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
Pupa maugeri G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
Pupa ringens G. B. Sowerby II, 1878
Pupa zebra G. B. Sowerby II, 1875

The database Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database (OBIS) also includes the following names in current use :^[3]

Pupa clathrata Yokoyama, 1922
- Distribution : Japan

Pupa fumata

Pupa fumata Gould, 1859 Brown Pupa
- Distribution : tropical, Western Australia, Indo-Pacific
- Length : 20 mm
- Description : shell with spiral ribs; patterns of brown or gray spots on a cream-colored background; whorls separated by a white narrow band.

References

^ ^a ^b Bouchet, P. (2012). Pupa Röding, 1798. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204293 on 2012-06-04
^ WoRMS : Pupa; accessed : 12 October 2010
^ OBIS : Pupa

Higo, S., Callomon, P. & Goto, Y. (1999) Catalogue and Bibliography of the Marine Shell-Bearing Mollusca of Japan. Elle Scientific Publications, Yao, Japan, 749 pp.

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Pupa (gastropod): Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Pupa is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Acteonidae.

The genus is named Pupa because the shell of these snails resemble an insect pupa in overall shape. The animal has a large headshield with a deep median slit, separating it into two posteriorly projecting lobes.

license: cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright: Wikipedia authors and editors

original: visit source
partner site: wikipedia EN

蛹螺属 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

提示：本条目的主题不是蛹形螺属。

蛹螺屬（学名：Pupa）为捻螺科之下的一個小類海螺，是一個海洋腹足綱軟體動物的屬^[3]^[1]。

本屬的名稱源於其型態：其螺殼的外型就像昆蟲的蛹。

物種

亲缘蛹螺（Pupa affinis）的螺殼

截至2018年12月27日 (2018-12-27)^[update]，WoRMS紀錄本屬包括下列各物種^[1]：

亲缘蛹螺 Pupa affinis (A. Adams, 1854)
凹穴蛹螺 Pupa alveola (Souverbie, 1863)
红斑蛹螺 Pupa coccinata L. A. Reeve, 1842
Pupa niecaensis Barnard, 1963
Pupa nitidula (Lamarck, 1816)
Pupa pascuana Raines, 2003
Pupa pudica (A. Adams, 1854)
Pupa reticulata (Martin, 1884) †
关源硬捻螺 Pupa sekii Habe, 1958
中华蛹螺 Pupa sinica Lin, 1989
坚固蛹螺 Pupa solidula Linnaeus, 1758
细沟蛹螺 Pupa strigosa (Gould, 1859)
Pupa sulcata (Gmelin, 1791)
Pupa suturalis (A. Adams, 1855)
Pupa tessellata（英语：Pupa tessellata） (Reeve, 1842)
Pupa tragulata Iredale, 1936

参考文献

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Bouchet, P. Pupa Bolten, 1798. World Register of Marine Species. 2012 [2012-06-04].
^ http://www.ubio.org/NZ/detail.php?uid=171195&d=1
^ Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (编). Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.. Reading, UK.: Species 2000. 2012-09-24.

Röding, P.F. 1798. Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa. Hamburg : Trappii 199 pp.
Higo, S., Callomon, P. & Goto, Y. (1999) Catalogue and Bibliography of the Marine Shell-Bearing Mollusca of Japan. Elle Scientific Publications, Yao, Japan, 749 pp.