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Image of Christ's thorn
Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Buckthorn Family » …

Christ's Thorn

Paliurus spina-christi Miller

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Paliurus spina-christi Miller
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus aculeatus
Species recognized by Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Italy Species List, and Spain Species List
Paliurus aculeatus (Lam.) Lam.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Paliurus australis
Species recognized by France Species List, Italy Species List, and Spain Species List
Paliurus australis Franchet
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Paliurus microcarpus Wilmott
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Paliurus paliurus
Species recognized by The Netherlands Species List
Paliurus petasus
Species recognized by United States Species List
Paliurus spina-christi
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, Albania Species List, Armenia Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Australia Species List, Bulgaria Species List, China Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, France Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Iran Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Macedonia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Palestine Species List, Romania Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Turkey Species List, Ukraine Species List, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia hr Croatian, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, and United States Species List
Paliurus spina-christi
Recognized by CalPhotos and Ori Fragman's TrekNature gallery
Paliurus spina-christi Mill.
Species recognized by Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species
Paliurus spina-christi Mill.
Recognized by Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel
Paliurus spina-christi Mill. (1768)
Recognized by IABIN
Paliurus spina-christi Miller
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus spina-christi Miller
Recognized by eFloras
Rhamnus paliurus L.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Paliurus aculeatus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Paliurus australis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Paliurus australis Franchet
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Paliurus spina-christi
Species recognized by USDA PLANTS images, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, TRY summarized records, and iNaturalist data coverage
Paliurus spina-christi
Recognized by Flickr Group, Flickr BHL, European Vegetation Archive (EVA), and European Vegetation Archive (EVA)
Paliurus spina-christi Mill.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, and Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Paliurus spina-christi Mill.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Paliurus spina-christi Miller
Species recognized by Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus paliurus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Paliurus aculeatus (Lam.) Lam.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus australis Gaertner
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus clypeiformis Medik.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus incurvus Wall. ex Lindl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus microcarpus Wilmott
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus paliurus (L.) Karst.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus petasus Dum.-Cours.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus solitarius Stokes
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus trinervatus Moench
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus virgatus D. Don
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus vulgaris Steud.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus aculeatus Lam.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus australis (Gaertn.) Pers.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus horrida Salisb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Rhamnus paliurus L.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ziziphus paliurus (L.) Willd.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Ziziphus virgata (D. Don) D. Dietr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Paliurus aculeatus (Lam.) Lam.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus australis Gaertner
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus clypeiformis Medik.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus incurvus Wall. ex Lindl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus microcarpus Wilmott
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus paliurus (L.) Karst.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus petasus Dum.-Cours.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus solitarius Stokes
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus sprina-christii
Synonym according to NCBI
Paliurus trinervatus Moench
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus virgatus D. Don
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus vulgaris Steud.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus aculeatus Lam.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus australis (Gaertn.) Pers.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus horrida Salisb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Rhamnus paliurus
Synonym according to NCBI
Rhamnus paliurus L.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Ziziphus paliurus (L.) Willd.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Ziziphus virgata (D. Don) D. Dietr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paliurus aculeatus (Lam.) Lam.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus aculeatus (Lam.) Lam.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus aculeatus var. inermis Hausskn. ex Bornm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus australis Gaertn.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus australis Gaertner
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus clypeiformis Medik.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus clypeiformis Medik.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus incurvus Wall. ex Lindl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus incurvus Wall. ex Lindl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus microcarpus Wilmott
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus microcarpus Wilmott
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus paliurus (L.) H. Karst.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus paliurus (L.) Karst.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus petasus Dum. Cours.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus petasus Dum.-Cours.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus solitarius Stokes
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus solitarius Stokes
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus spina-christi var. apterus Beck
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus spina-christi var. inermis (Hausskn. ex Bornm.) Bornm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus spina-christi var. macrocarpus Beck
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus spina-christi var. rotundifolius Beck
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus trinervatus Moench
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus trinervatus Moench
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus virgatus D. Don
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Paliurus virgatus D. Don
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus vulgaris Steud.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Paliurus vulgaris Steud.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus aculeatus Lam.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus aculeatus Lam.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus australis (Gaertn.) Pers.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus australis (Gaertn.) Pers.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus horrida Salisb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus horrida Salisb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Rhamnus paliurus L.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Rhamnus paliurus L.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023 and USDA PLANTS images
Ziziphus paliurus (L.) Willd.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Ziziphus paliurus (L.) Willd.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ziziphus spinosa St.-Lag.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ziziphus virgata (D. Don) D. Dietr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Common Names

English

Christ's thorn preferred
Recognized by admin
Jeruselem thorn
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Simpson et al 2020

Finnish

Kärsimyskruunu preferred
Recognized by admin

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Παλιούρι preferred
Recognized by admin

Italian

Cappellini preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Marruca
prefer
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Soldini
prefer
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Spino-gatto
prefer
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Spino-marocco
prefer
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982

Spanish; Castilian

Espina de Cristo preferred
Recognized by admin
show 2 more languages
hide 2 languages

Curated hierarchies for Paliurus spina-christi Miller

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Paliurus
Paliurus spina-christi Miller (this page)
Paliurus hemsleyanus Rehd. ex Schirarend & Olabi
Paliurus hirsutus Hemsl.
Paliurus orientalis (Franch.) Hemsl.
Paliurus ramosissimus (Lour.) Poir.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales Bercht. & J. Presl
Rhamnaceae Juss.
Paliurus Mill.
Paliurus spina-christi Mill. (this page)
Paliurus hemsleyanus Rehder
Paliurus hirsutus Hemsl.
Paliurus orientalis (Franch.) Hemsl.
Paliurus ramosissimus (Lour.) Poir.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Paliurus
Paliurus spina-christi Miller (this page)
Paliurus hemsleyanus Rehd. ex Schirarend & Olabi
Paliurus hirsutus Hemsl.
Paliurus orientalis (Franch.) Hemsl.
Paliurus ramosissimus (Lour.) Poir.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Paliurus
Paliurus spina-christi Miller (this page)
Paliurus hemsleyanus Rehd. ex Schirarend & Olabi
Paliurus hirsutus Hemsl.
Paliurus orientalis (Franch.) Hemsl.
Paliurus ramosissimus (Lour.) Poir.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Paliurus Tourn. ex Mill.
Paliurus australis Franchet (this page)
Paliurus anceps Lesquereux
Paliurus angustus Berry
Paliurus ceterus Hollick
Paliurus clarnensis Burge & Manchester 2008
Paliurus colombi Heer
Paliurus dumosus Becker
Paliurus favonii Unger 1847
Paliurus hemsleyanus Rehder ex C. Schirarend & M. N. Olabi
Paliurus hesperius Berry
Paliurus hirsutus Hemsl.
Paliurus integrifolius Hollick
Paliurus membranaceus Lesquereux
Paliurus minimus Knowlton 1899
Paliurus mississippiensis Berry
Paliurus orientalis Hemsl.
Paliurus ovalis Dawson
Paliurus pealei Ward
Paliurus pinsonensis Berry
Paliurus pseudopinsonensis Hollick
Paliurus pulcherrimus Ward
Paliurus ramosissimus Poir.
Paliurus spina-christi Mill.
Paliurus upatoiensis Berry
Paliurus visibilis Hollick
Paliurus zizyphoides Lesquereux 1878

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Paliurus Mill.
Paliurus spina-christi Mill. (this page)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Rosales
Rhamnaceae
Paliureae
Paliurus
Paliurus spina-christi (this page)
Paliurus hemsleyanus
Paliurus hirsutus
Paliurus orientalis
Paliurus ramosissimus
unclassified Paliurus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Rhamnus
Rhamnus paliurus (this page)
Rhamnus atlantica
Rhamnus aurea
Rhamnus bodinieri
Rhamnus brachypoda
Rhamnus breedlovei
Rhamnus bungeana
Rhamnus calcicola
Rhamnus cathartica
Rhamnus citrifolia
Rhamnus coriophylla
Rhamnus crenata
Rhamnus dalianensis
Rhamnus daliensis
Rhamnus depressa
Rhamnus diamantiaca
Rhamnus dumetorum
Rhamnus erythroxylum
Rhamnus esquirolii
Rhamnus flavescens
Rhamnus formosana
Rhamnus frangula
Rhamnus fulvotincta
Rhamnus gilgiana
Rhamnus globosa
Rhamnus grandiflora
Rhamnus hainanensis
Rhamnus hemsleyana
Rhamnus henryi
Rhamnus heterophylla
Rhamnus hintonii
Rhamnus humboldtiana
Rhamnus hupehensis
Rhamnus imeretina
Rhamnus iteinophylla
Rhamnus japonica
Rhamnus kanagusukui
Rhamnus koraiensis
Rhamnus kurdica
Rhamnus kwangsiensis
Rhamnus lamprophylla
Rhamnus laoshanensis
Rhamnus leptacantha
Rhamnus leptophylla
Rhamnus liukiuensis
Rhamnus longipes
Rhamnus longistyla
Rhamnus longpipes
Rhamnus ludovici-salvatoris
Rhamnus lycioides
Rhamnus marahuacensis
Rhamnus maximovicziana
Rhamnus mcvaughii
Rhamnus microcarpa
Rhamnus nakaharae
Rhamnus nakaharai
Rhamnus napalensis
Rhamnus neblinensis
Rhamnus nigricans
Rhamnus ninglangensis
Rhamnus oenoplia
Rhamnus pallasii
Rhamnus parvifolia
Rhamnus persicifolia
Rhamnus pilushanensis
Rhamnus pompana
Rhamnus pringlei
Rhamnus procumbens
Rhamnus prostrata
Rhamnus prunifolia
Rhamnus psilocarpa
Rhamnus pumila
Rhamnus punctatus
Rhamnus rhododendriphylla
Rhamnus rhodopea
Rhamnus rosei
Rhamnus rosthornii
Rhamnus rugulosa
Rhamnus sargentiana
Rhamnus saxatilis
Rhamnus schneideri
Rhamnus scopulorum
Rhamnus serpyllifolia
Rhamnus serrata
Rhamnus sharpii
Rhamnus sibthorpiana
Rhamnus sintenisii
Rhamnus sipapoensis
Rhamnus songorica
Rhamnus standleyana
Rhamnus subapetala
Rhamnus tangutica
Rhamnus tortuosa
Rhamnus tzekweiensis
Rhamnus ussuriensis
Rhamnus utilis
Rhamnus virgata
Rhamnus wilsonii
Rhamnus wumingensis
Rhamnus xizangensis
Rhamnus yoshinoi
203 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Paliurus
Paliurus aculeatus (this page)
Paliurus australis
Paliurus dao
Paliurus edulis
Paliurus hemsleyanus
Paliurus hirsutus
Paliurus mairei
Paliurus orientalis
Paliurus ramosissimus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Rhamnales
Rhamnaceae
Paliurus
Paliurus australis (this page)
Paliurus aculeatus
Paliurus dao
Paliurus edulis
Paliurus hemsleyanus
Paliurus hirsutus
Paliurus mairei
Paliurus orientalis
Paliurus ramosissimus
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