Biology
provided by Fishbase
Found in the sublittoral zone (incl. semi-enclosed sea areas) on sandy mud bottoms (Ref. 11230).
Comprehensive Description
provided by Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Cynoglossus joyneri Günther
Cynoglossus joyneri Günther, 1878:486 [type-locality: Tokei, Japan]; 1880:70 pl. 30; fig. A [Tokyo].—Otaki, 1897:25.—Wu, 1932:154; 1933:61 [Chefoo].—Wu and Wang. 1933:304 [China].—Chabanaud, 1951d:269.—Tchang, 1955:301, fig. 186.—Ochiai, 1959:208; 1963:88, pl. 18.—Chu, 1963:542, fig. 408.—Shen, 1967:211 [Kowloon].
Areliscus joyneri.—Jordan and Snyder, 1900:380 [Tokyo].—Jordan and Starks, 1906a:241 [Tokyo].—Smith and Pope, 1906:498 [Kochi].—Snyder. 1912:441 [Kagoshima].—Jordan, Tanaka and Snyder, 1913:336 [listed].—Jordan and Hubbs, 1925:302.—Kuroda, 1931:122.—Kamohara, 1938:62 [Tosa].—Kuronuma, 1939:83.—Yanai, 1950:22.—Kuroda, 1951:390.—Kamohara, 1952:85.—Honma, 1952:225.—Chen and Weng, 1965:100, fig. 70 [Tung Kong].
Cynoglossus (Areliscus) lighti Norman, 1925:270 [type-locality: Amoy and Wenchow].
Cynoglossus lighti.—Chu, 1931:95.—Wu, 1932:155 [Tang-Tchou and Amoy].—Chabanaud, 1951a:270.—Wang, 1933:63, fig. 30.
Trulla lighti.—Fowler, 1954b:216.—Chen, 1951:123.
Areliscus tenuis Oshima, 1927:201 [type-locality: Tainan].
Cynoglossus tshusanensis Chabanaud, 1951d:270 [type-locality: Tshusan Archipelago, China].
DESCRIPTION.—Based on 10 specimens, 193.0–199.0 mm SL.
Depth of body 20.28–43.64 (M = 25.88), length of head 18.86–40.00 (M = 23.75) percent of standard length. Diameter of eye 7.14–10.14 (M = 8.80), interorbital space 4.76–7.95 (M = 4.46) percent of length of head. Two nostrils on ocular side, anterior nostril tubular in front of lower eye, posterior nostril simple in anterior half of interorbital space. Snout obtusely pointed, 32.73–42.03 (M = 36.54) percent of length of head, rostral hook rather short and extending to front of anterior nostril. Maxillary extending well beyond posterior border of fixed eye; angle of mouth extending to almost below vertical from posterior half of fixed eye or even beyond, being more or less midway between tip of snout and branchial opening; tip of snout to angle of mouth 47.62–60.32 (M = 51.34), angle of mouth to branchial opening 47.06–63.49 (M = 52.26) percent of length of head.
Scales: Ctenoid on ocular side, including those of lateral lines; on the blind side scales are cycloid on head, weakly ctenoid on body.
Lateral-Line System: Usually three lateral lines on eyed side, the dorsolateral line undulates and runs backward along dorsal contour of body, usually entering dorsal fin along 7th ray counted from the rear, midlateral line with 66–72 (M = 70) scales, 11–12 (M = 12) scales between middle and upper lateral line, ventrolateral line usually present, entering anal fin along 5th to 7th ray counted from the rear. No lateral line on blind side.
Interlinear scale rows 11 12
Frequencies 1 8
Fins: Dorsal with 105–112 (M = 109) rays, anal with 81–85 (M = 83) rays, caudal 10 in 7 specimens (radiographs).
Vertebrae: 50–53 (M = 51) comprising 9 abdominal and 41–44 caudal elements in 7 specimens (radiograph).
Coloration: Upper side brownish, blind side yellowish white in preserved specimens.
Size: Largest specimen examined, 231.5 mm SL, is from Japan (BMNH 1878.4.5.94).
DISTRIBUTION.—From South China Sea through Taiwan, Tung-hai, Yellow Sea, Po-hai to Korea and Japan.
DIAGNOSIS AND
- bibliographic citation
- Menon, A. G. K. 1977. "A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus Cynoglossus Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces, Cynoglossidae)." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-129. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.238
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於西北太平洋區，由韓國、日本至南中國海。台灣北部及西部海域有產。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
中小型魚類，通常以底拖網捕獲，一般以加工製品食之，數量多，具經濟價值。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體長舌形，極側扁；兩眼均位於左側，兩眼不相連。鼻孔兩個。口小，下位，口裂弧形；口角緣近於吻端；上頜向後達下眼後緣；眼側無齒，盲側具細小絨毛狀齒；鋤骨與腭骨無齒。眼側唇緣無觸鬚或穗狀物。鰓膜與峽部分離。眼側被櫛鱗，盲側體被弱櫛鱗，頭部被圓鱗；眼側具3條側線，側線鱗數71-78。背鰭與臀鰭與尾鰭相連；無胸鰭；腹鰭與臀鰭相連；尾鰭尖形。背鰭、臀鰭與尾鰭相連；無胸鰭；腹鰭與臀鰭相連；尾鰭尖形；背鰭軟條數
107-116；臀鰭軟條數 85-90；腹鰭軟條數 4；尾鰭軟條數
10；脊椎骨數50-55。眼側淡紅褐色至黃褐色，鱗片中央具暗色點而形成縱紋，鰭為淡黃色；盲側白色，鰭淡灰白色。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
棲息於近海大陸棚泥沙底質海域。以底棲之無脊椎動物，如多毛類及甲殼類等為食。
Cynoglossus joyneri: Brief Summary
(
Catalan; Valencian
)
provided by wikipedia CA
Cynoglossus joyneri és un peix teleosti de la família dels cinoglòssids i de l'ordre dels pleuronectiformes que es troba des de les costes de Corea i del sud del Japó fins a les de la Mar de la Xina Meridional.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Cynoglossus joyneri: Brief Summary
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by wikipedia ES
Cynoglossus joyneri es una especie de pez de la familia Cynoglossidae en el orden de los Pleuronectiformes.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Cynoglossus joyneri
(
Basque
)
provided by wikipedia EU
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
Cynoglossus joyneri: Brief Summary
(
Basque
)
provided by wikipedia EU
Cynoglossus joyneri Cynoglossus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Cynoglossidae familian sailkatzen da.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
短吻红舌鳎: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
短吻红舌鳎（学名：Cynoglossus joyneri），又名焦氏舌鰨、驹舌、乔氏龙舌鱼，为舌鰨屬下的一个种，為亞熱帶海水魚，分布於西北太平洋韓國、日本南部至南中國海海域，棲息深度20-70公尺，體長可達24公分，棲息在沙泥底質的亞潮帶，生活習性不明，可做為食用魚。
アカシタビラメ
(
Japanese
)
provided by wikipedia 日本語
アカシタビラメ: Brief Summary
(
Japanese
)
provided by wikipedia 日本語
アカシタビラメ（赤舌鮃、学名：Cynoglossus joyneri） は、カレイ目ウシノシタ科に属する海水魚である。
참서대
(
Korean
)
provided by wikipedia 한국어 위키백과
참서대(Dover sole)는 가자미목 참서대과의 물고기이다. 몸길이는 30cm 정도이고 눈이 몹시 작다. 눈은 몸의 왼쪽에 몰려 있고 가슴지느러미가 없다. 비늘은 둥근 비늘이고, 왼쪽 뒤쪽에 빗비늘이 약간 있다. 몸빛깔은 오른쪽은 적갈색, 왼쪽은 흰색이다. 연안의 모래바닥에 산다. 산란기는 6-7월 무렵이며, 맛이 좋고 지방이 적어 미용 식품으로 좋다. 특히 여름철에 맛이 있다. 한반도 황해와 남해, 일본 중부 이남·타이완·중국 등지에 분포한다.
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