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Chacunda Gizzard Shad

Anodontostoma chacunda (Hamilton 1822)

Trophic Strategy

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Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). Feeds on plankton and detritus (Ref. 11889).
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 17 - 25
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Migration

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Anadromous. Fish that ascend rivers to spawn, as salmon and hilsa do. Sub-division of diadromous. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Diseases and Parasites

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Gyliauchen Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Allan Palacio
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Diseases and Parasites

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Transversotrema Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Diagnostic Description

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Body depth increasing with size of fish, 40 to 70 % standard length in fishes over 10 cm. Second supra-maxilla a mere splint. Longest gill rakers on lower part of arch less than corresponding gill filaments. Hind edges of scales toothed, the teeth thinner than the gaps between them; a median series of pre-dorsal scales. A large black spot behind gill opening.
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Biology

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Pelagic inshore (Ref. 68964). Usually marine coastal, but ascends rivers to the upper tidal zone (Ref. 12693). Occurs inshore and also in estuaries. Feeds on diatoms, radiolarians, mollusks, copepods, and crustaceans (in that order of importance, at least in the Godavari estuary). Breeds from November to February, mainly in the later part (Godavari estuary). Marketed fresh, frozen, dried, dried-salted or boiled. Made into fish balls.
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial
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Anodontostoma chacunda ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Anodontostoma chacunda és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels clupèids.[5]

Descripció

  • Pot arribar a fer 22 cm de llargària màxima (normalment, en fa 14).
  • 17-25 radis tous a l'aleta anal.[6][7][8]

Reproducció

A l'estuari del riu Godavari té lloc entre el novembre i el febrer.[6][9]

Alimentació

Menja diatomees, radiolaris, mol·luscs, copèpodes i crustacis.[6]

Hàbitat

És un peix d'aigua dolça, salabrosa i marina; pelàgic-nerític; anàdrom[10] i de clima tropical (31°N-23°S, 47°E-171°E) que viu entre 0-50 m de fondària.[6][11]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des del golf Pèrsic fins a l'Índia,[12] el mar d'Andaman, el golf de Tailàndia, Indonèsia, el Vietnam,[13] les illes Filipines,[14][15][16] el nord d'Austràlia,[17][18] les illes Carolines i Nova Caledònia.[19][20][6][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43]

Ús comercial

Es comercialitza fresc, congelat, assecat, en salaó, bullit i en mandonguilles.[6]

Observacions

És inofensiu per als humans.[6]

Referències

  1. Bleeker, P., 1849. Bijdrage tot de kennis der ichthyologische fauna van het eiland Madura, met beschrijving van eenige neiuwe soorten. Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. Wet. v. 22: 1-16.
  2. uBio (anglès)
  3. Francis Buchanan-Hamilton, 1822. An account of the fishes found in the river [Ganges] and its branches. Edimburg i Londres. Fishes Ganges: i-vii + 1-405, Pls. 1-39.
  4. Catalogue of Life (anglès)
  5. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  6. 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 6,5 6,6 FishBase (anglès)
  7. Randall, J.E., 2005. Reef and shore fishes of the South Pacific. New Caledonia to Tahiti and the Pitcairn Islands. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 720 p.
  8. Whitehead, P.J.P. i T. Wongratana, 1984. Clupeidae. A: W. Fischer i G. Bianchi (eds.). FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 1. (pag. var.). FAO, Roma.
  9. Breder, C.M. i D.E. Rosen, 1966. Modes of reproduction in fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 941 p.
  10. Riede, K., 2004. Global register of migratory species - from global to regional scales. Final Report of the R&D-Projekt 808 05 081. Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, Bonn, Alemanya. 329 p.
  11. Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeioidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. Part 1 - Chirocentridae, Clupeidae and Pristigasteridae. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. ISBN 92-5-102340-9.
  12. Kapoor, D., R. Dayal i A.G. Ponniah, 2002. Fish biodiversity of India. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Lucknow, Índia. 775 p.
  13. Huynh, D.H., 1998. Rare valuable animals in Vietnam. P. 23-56. A: C.V. Sung (ed.). Environment and bioresources of Vietnam: present situation and solutions. The Gioi Publishers, Hanoi.
  14. Herre, A.W.C.T. i A.F. Umali, 1948. English and local common names of Philippine fishes. U. S. Dept. of Interior and Fish and Wildl. Serv. Circular Núm. 14, U. S. Gov't Printing Office, Washington. 128 p.
  15. Herre, A.W.C.T., 1959. Marine fishes in Philippine rivers and lakes. Philipp. J. Sci. 87(1):65-88.
  16. Herre, A.W.C.T., 1953. Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv., (20): 977 p.
  17. Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
  18. Beumer, J.P., 1978. Feeding ecology of four fishes from a mangrove creek in north Queensland, Australia. J. Fish Biol. 12:475-490.
  19. Letourneur, Y., M. Kulbicki i P. Labrosse, 1998. Length-weight relationships of fish from coral reefs and lagoons of New Caledonia, southwestern Pacific Ocean: an update. Naga ICLARM Q. 21(4):39-46.
  20. Kulbicki, M., G. Mou Tham, P. Thollot i L. Wantiez, 1993. Length-weight relationships of fish from the lagoon of New Caledonia. Naga ICLARM Q. 16(2-3): 26-29.
  21. Ahmed, M., 1991. A model to determine benefits obtainable from the management of riverine fisheries of Bangladesh. ICLARM Tech. Rep. 28, 133 p.
  22. Aprieto, V.L. i E.P. Villoso, 1982. Demersal fish resources of Lingayen Gulf. Fish. Res. J. Phillips. 7(2):40-49.
  23. Assadi, H. i R. Dehghani P., 1997. Atlas of the Persian Gulf and the Sea of Oman fishes. Iranian Fisheries Research and Training Organization, l'Iran.
  24. De Bruin, G.H.P., B.C. Russell i A. Bogusch, 1995. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The marine fishery resources of Sri Lanka. Roma, FAO. 400 p.
  25. Ganaden, S.R. i F. Lavapie-Gonzales, 1999. Common and local names of marine fishes of the Philippines. Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, Filipines. 385 p.
  26. Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. i P.J. Kailola, 1984. Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Austràlia, Directorate General of Fishes, Indonèsia, and German Agency for Technical Cooperation, República Federal d'Alemanya. 407 p.
  27. Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404- 463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
  28. Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Vol. 1. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin Núm. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua Nova Guinea. 194 p.
  29. Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari i S. Wirjoatmodjo, 1993. Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi = Ikan air tawar Indonesia Bagian Barat dan Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 344 p.
  30. Mohsin, A.K.M. i M.A. Ambak, 1996. Marine fishes and fisheries of Malaysia and neighbouring countries. University of Pertanian Malaysia Press, Serdang, Malàisia. 744 p.
  31. Monkolprasit, S., S. Sontirat, S. Vimollohakarn i T. Songsirikul, 1997. Checklist of Fishes in Thailand. Office of Environmental Policy and Planning, Bangkok, Tailàndia. 353 p.
  32. Nguyen, H.P. i N.T. Nguyen, 1994. Checklist of marine fishes in Vietnam. Vol. 2. Osteichthyes, from Elopiformes to Mugiliformes. Science and Technics Publishing House, Vietnam.
  33. Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen i J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p.
  34. Rahman, A.K.A., 1989. Freshwater fishes of Bangladesh. Zoological Society of Bangladesh. Department of Zoology, University of Dhaka. 364 p.
  35. Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO Species Identification Field Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO, Roma, 265 p.
  36. Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p.
  37. Rao, K.V.R., 1995. Pisces. p. 483-506. A: Fauna of Chilka Lake. Wetland Ecosystem Series 1. Zool. Surv. Índia. 673 p.
  38. Rau, N. i A. Rau, 1980. Commercial marine fishes of the Central Philippines (bony fish). German Agency for Technical Cooperation, Alemanya. 623 pp.
  39. Russell, B.C. i W. Houston, 1989. Offshore fishes of the Arafura Sea. Beagle 6(1):69-84.
  40. Suvatti, C., 1981. Fishes of Thailand. Royal Institute of Thailand, Bangkok. 379 p.
  41. Talwar, P.K. i A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. 541 p.
  42. Talwar, P.K. i R.K. Kacker, 1984. Commercial sea fishes of India. Zoological Survey of India, Calcuta. 997 p.
  43. Zhang, S., 2001. Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Acipenseriformes, Elopiformes, Clupeiformes, Gonorhynchiformes. Science Press, Beijing, la Xina. 209 p.


Bibliografia

  • Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
  • Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
  • Babu Rao, M., 1965. Biological studies on the gizzard shad, Anadontostoma chacunda Hamilton (Fam. Clupeidae). J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. India. 7(1):89-101.
  • Coppola, S.R., W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, N. Scialabba i K.E. Carpenter, 1994. SPECIESDAB: Global species database for fishery purposes. User's manual. FAO Computerized Information Series (Fisheries). Núm. 9. Roma, FAO. 103 p.
  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Kotlyar, A.N., 1984. Dictionary of names of marine fishes on the six languages. All Union Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography, Moscou. 288 p.
  • Ricker, W.E., 1973. Russian-English dictionary for students of fisheries and aquatic biology. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa.
  • Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.


Enllaços externs

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Anodontostoma chacunda: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Anodontostoma chacunda és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels clupèids.

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Kabasi ( Kapampangan )

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Ing kabasi (Anodontostoma chacunda F. Hamilton, 1822), a Chacunda gizzard shad king Ingles, metung yang species da reng asan a kayabe king familia Clupeidae.[5]

Dalerayan

  1. Bleeker, P., 1849. Bijdrage tot de kennis der ichthyologische fauna van het eiland Madura, met beschrijving van eenige neiuwe soorten. Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunst. Wet. v. 22: 1-16.
  2. uBio (English)
  3. Francis Buchanan-Hamilton, 1822. An account of the fishes found in the river [Ganges] and its branches. Edinburgh ampong London. Fishes Ganges: i-vii + 1-405, Pls. 1-39.
  4. Catalogue of Life
  5. The Taxonomicon

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Kabasi: Brief Summary ( Kapampangan )

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Ing kabasi (Anodontostoma chacunda F. Hamilton, 1822), a Chacunda gizzard shad king Ingles, metung yang species da reng asan a kayabe king familia Clupeidae.

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Anodontostoma chacunda

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Anodontostoma chacunda or Chacunda gizzard shad is a small species of gizzard shad found in both fresh and marine waters.[1] The fish is from the family Clupeidae.[2]

Habitat

It is found in Indo-West Pacific area mainly from Persian Gulf to coasts of India and Andaman Sea. it has also been reported from the Gulf of Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Philippines, south to northern Australia, the Caroline Islands and New Caledonia.[3][4]

Description

Individuals reach up to a size of 22 cm, with an average size of 14 cm .[5]

Ecology

Anodontostoma chacunda usually dwell in marine environment mainly in coastal area, at times they venture into rivers and estuaries.[6]

Fisheries

Chacunda gizzard shad is captured commercially and sold fresh or frozen, dried or dried-salted.

Used as food

In Thailand, this species of shad is widely used for cooking. In Chonburi Province, the eastern region is adjacent to the Bay of Bangkok (upper Gulf of Thailand), it's better known by the vernacular as pla khok (ปลาค่ก, pronounced [plāː kʰôːk]). It is usually boiled and salted with pickled vegetables, this is a menu that has been influenced by Teochew cuisine.[7]

At the Songkhla Lake Basin, its roes are rounded with herbs and fried in hot oil on a flat pan. It is a local food that can only be found in Phatthalung Province.[8]

References

  1. ^ Anodontostoma chacunda in Fishes of Australia, accessed 20 Feb 2017, http://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/2050
  2. ^ Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeioidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)
  3. ^ "Anodontostoma chacunda, Chacunda gizzard shad : Fisheries".
  4. ^ "Chacunda gizzard shad, Anodontostoma chacunda (Hamilton, 1822) – BdFISH Feature".
  5. ^ "Anodontostoma chacunda, Chacunda gizzard shad : Fisheries".
  6. ^ "Anodontostoma chacunda, Chacunda gizzard shad : Fisheries".
  7. ^ ""ปลาคก" ชลบุรี ของดีอร่อยเด็ด สูตรจากซัวเถาหากินยาก(มาก)". Manager Daily (in Thai). 30 June 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
  8. ^ "'ไข่ปลาทอด' ของดีเมืองลุง รับเงินชิลชิล". Daily News (in Thai). 5 January 2020. Retrieved 31 May 2023.

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Anodontostoma chacunda: Brief Summary

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Anodontostoma chacunda or Chacunda gizzard shad is a small species of gizzard shad found in both fresh and marine waters. The fish is from the family Clupeidae.

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Anodontostoma chacunda ( Basque )

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Anodontostoma chacunda Anodontostoma generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clupeidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Anodontostoma chacunda FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Anodontostoma chacunda: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Anodontostoma chacunda Anodontostoma generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Clupeidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Anodontostoma chacunda ( Italian )

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Anodontostoma chacunda (Hamilton, 1822), conosciuta come alosa indopacifica[1], è un pesce osseo marino e d'acqua dolce e salmastra appartenente alla famiglia Clupeidae.

Descrizione

L'aspetto generale di questa specie è più massiccio di quello della maggioranza dei clupeidi come la comune sardina, il corpo è alto e la sua altezza cresce con l'aumentare delle dimensioni dell'animale. La bocca è in posizione bassa (infera). Le scaglie presentano un tipico dente all'estremità posteriore. Dietro l'opercolo branchiale c'è una vistosa macchia nera[2][3].

Raggiunge la lunghezza massima di 22 cm, la taglia media è sui 14 cm[2].

Distribuzione e habitat

Indo-Pacifico tropicale a ovest fino al Golfo Persico e ad est fino all'Australia e la Nuova Caledonia. È una specie pelagica costiera che risale gli estuari fin dove arriva l'influsso della marea[2].

Biologia

Alimentazione

Planctofaga. Cattura, in ordine di importanza, diatomee, radiolari, molluschi, copepodi e altri crostacei[2].

Riproduzione

Avviene in autunno-inverno[2].

Pesca

Nonostante non esista una pesca mirata a A. chacunda si tratta di una specie importante per la pesca commerciale. Viene commerciata allo stato fresco, congelata, essiccata e salata. Viene utilizzata anche per la produzione di polpette di pesce[2][3].

Note

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Anodontostoma chacunda: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Anodontostoma chacunda (Hamilton, 1822), conosciuta come alosa indopacifica, è un pesce osseo marino e d'acqua dolce e salmastra appartenente alla famiglia Clupeidae.

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Ikan Selangat ( Malay )

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Ikan Selangat atau juga dikenali sebagai ikan Kebasi / Kuasi, atau nama saintifiknya Anodontostoma chacunda merupakan ikan air tawar dan juga terdapat di air masin.[1] Ikan ini merupakan dari keluarga Clupeidae.[2]

Ia merupakan ikan yang penting secara komersial dan dijual di pasar-pasar sebagai makanan. Penangkapannya memerlukan lesen bagi memastikan ia tidak terancam oleh tangkapan melampau oleh nelayan komersial.[3].

Habitat

Ia ditemui di kawasan Pasifik Indo-Barat terutamanya dari Teluk Parsi ke pantai India dan Laut Andaman. Ia juga telah dilaporkan terdapat di Teluk Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Filipina, selatan ke utara Australia, Kepulauan Caroline dan Kaledonia Baru. [4][5]

Description

Individu mencapai saiz 22 cm, dengan saiz purata 14 cm .[6]

Ekologi

Ikan Selangat biasanya tinggal dalam persekitaran laut masin terutamanya di kawasan pesisir, terdapat masa-masa tertentu mereka mudek ke sungai dan muara sungai. [7]

Perikanan

Ikan Selangat ditangkap secara komersial dan dijual segar atau beku, dikeringkan atau dimasinkan.

Rujukan

  1. ^ Anodontostoma chacunda in Fishes of Australia, accessed 20 Feb 2017, http://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/2050
  2. ^ Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeioidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)
  3. ^ Maklumat Ikan/Produk Ikan
  4. ^ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/1619
  5. ^ http://en.bdfish.org/2012/10/chacunda-gizzard-shad-anodontostoma-chacunda-hamilton-1822/
  6. ^ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/1619
  7. ^ http://www.fishbase.org/summary/1619

Pautan luar

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Ikan Selangat: Brief Summary ( Malay )

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Ikan Selangat atau juga dikenali sebagai ikan Kebasi / Kuasi, atau nama saintifiknya Anodontostoma chacunda merupakan ikan air tawar dan juga terdapat di air masin. Ikan ini merupakan dari keluarga Clupeidae.

Ia merupakan ikan yang penting secara komersial dan dijual di pasar-pasar sebagai makanan. Penangkapannya memerlukan lesen bagi memastikan ia tidak terancam oleh tangkapan melampau oleh nelayan komersial..

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Anodontostoma chacunda ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Anodontostoma chacunda is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van haringen (Clupeidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1822 door Hamilton.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Anodontostoma chacunda. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Anodontostoma chacunda ( Vietnamese )

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Cá mòi không răng (Danh pháp khoa học: Anodontostoma chacunda) là một loài cá mòi trong họ cá trích Clupeidae thuộc bộ cá trích Clupeiformes phân bố ở Ấn Độ, Thái Lan, Trung Quốc, Philippin, Malaixia, Inđônêxia. Ở Việt Nam cá phân bố ở Vịnh Bắc Bộ, Bình Thuận, Vũng Tàu, Tiền Giang, Bến Tre, Trà Vinh, Sóc Trăng, Kiên Giang, Đông Nam Bộ và vịnh Thái Lan. Là loài cá biển di cư vào cửa sông và hạ lưu các sông lớn. Cá ăn các loại phiêu sinh. Chủ yếu tảo Silic.

Đặc điểm

Nhìn chung, cá có thân hình dài, dẹp bên, nhìn bên thân có dạng hình bầu dục. Kích thước lớn nhất đạt 20 cm, thường gặp ở cỡ 15 cm. Mặt lưng màu xanh lục, mặt bụng và hông màu trắng, bên thân có nhiều sọc dọc do các chấm nhỏ màu vàng lục tạo thành, phía sau xương nắp mang có 1 chấm to màu xanh lục, các vây màu vàng nhạt.

Đầu tương đối ngắn. Mõm rất tù và tròn. Mắt cá to. Màng mỡ mắt tương đối phát triển, che lấp mắt, chỉ còn lại con ngươi. Khoảng cách mắt rộng, hơi gồ lên. Lỗ mũi ở gần mút mõm, không có van da. Miệng nhỏ, ở lệch về phía dưới đầu. Môi tương đối mỏng. hàm dưới tương đối ngắn. Khe mang tương đối rộng.

Hệ thống vây

Gốc vây lưng và vây hậu môn đều có vảy bẹ. Gốc vây bụng và vây ngực có vảy nách. Vảy gai viền bụng rất sắc. Có 1 vây lưng, tia vây không kéo dài, khởi điểm ở trước khởi điểm vây bụng. Vây hậu môn hẹp nhưng dài. Vây ngực hơi rộng và dài, mút vây vượt quá khởi điểm vây lưng. Vây bụng tương đối lớn, ở thấp. Vây đuôi dài, dạng phân thùy như đuôi én. Hậu môn ở ngay sát trước gốc vây hậu môn. Vảy tròn, khó rụng.

Vây lưng có một cái, tia vây không kéo dài, khởi điểm ở trước khởi điểm vây bụng. Vây hậu môn hẹp nhưng dài. Vây ngực hơi rộng và dài, mút vây ngực quá khởi điểm vây lưng. Vây bụng tương đối lớn, ở thấp. Vây đuôi dài dạng phân thùy. Hậu môn ở ngay sát trước gốc vây hậu môn. Vảy tròn, khó rụng. Phần đầu không có vảy. Gốc vây lưng và vây hâu môn đều có vảy bẹ. Gốc vây bụng và vây ngực có vẩy nách vẩy gai viền lưng rất sắc.

Chú thích

Tham khảo

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Anodontostoma chacunda: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Cá mòi không răng (Danh pháp khoa học: Anodontostoma chacunda) là một loài cá mòi trong họ cá trích Clupeidae thuộc bộ cá trích Clupeiformes phân bố ở Ấn Độ, Thái Lan, Trung Quốc, Philippin, Malaixia, Inđônêxia. Ở Việt Nam cá phân bố ở Vịnh Bắc Bộ, Bình Thuận, Vũng Tàu, Tiền Giang, Bến Tre, Trà Vinh, Sóc Trăng, Kiên Giang, Đông Nam Bộ và vịnh Thái Lan. Là loài cá biển di cư vào cửa sông và hạ lưu các sông lớn. Cá ăn các loại phiêu sinh. Chủ yếu tảo Silic.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI

无齿鰶 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Anodontostoma chacunda
(Buchanan-Hamilton, 1822)[1]

无齿鰶学名Anodontostoma chacunda)为輻鰭魚綱鲱形目鲱科无齿鰶属鱼类,俗名黄鱼、厚壳。分布于美拉尼西亚、菲律宾、中印半岛、印度尼西亚安达曼群岛印度马达加斯加以东以及南海等海域。该物种的模式产地在Gangeticestuaries。[1] 棲息深度可達50公尺,體長可達22公分,棲息在近海、河口區,屬雜食性,以矽藻甲殼類橈腳類軟體動物為食,可做為食用魚。

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 无齿鰶. 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-11]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
 src= 维基物种中的分类信息:无齿鰶
Alosa fallax.jpg 无齿鰶是一個與鯡形目相關的小作品。你可以通过編輯或修訂擴充其內容。
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维基百科作者和编辑

无齿鰶: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

无齿鰶(学名:Anodontostoma chacunda)为輻鰭魚綱鲱形目鲱科无齿鰶属鱼类,俗名黄鱼、厚壳。分布于美拉尼西亚、菲律宾、中印半岛、印度尼西亚安达曼群岛印度马达加斯加以东以及南海等海域。该物种的模式产地在Gangeticestuaries。 棲息深度可達50公尺,體長可達22公分,棲息在近海、河口區,屬雜食性,以矽藻甲殼類橈腳類軟體動物為食,可做為食用魚。

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cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
维基百科作者和编辑