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European Herring Gull

Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Larus argentatus
Species recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, Hone et al 2013 avian data, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, Algeria Species List, Austria Species List, Bailiwick of Jersey Species List, Belarus Species List, Belize Species List, Bermuda Species List, Belgium Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Canada Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Estonia Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Faroe Islands Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Gibraltar Species List, Greece Species List, Greenland Species List, Guadeloupe Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guernsey Species List, Haiti Species List, Honduras Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Hungary Species List, Iceland Species List, India Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Latvia Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Mali Species List, Malta Species List, Monaco Species List, Mongolia Species List, Morocco Species List, Nepal Species List, Nicaragua Species List, North Korean Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palestine Species List, Panama Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Saint Pierre et Miquelon Species List, Slovakia Species List, South Korea Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, Taiwan Species List, The Bahamas Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tunisia Species List, Turkey Species List, Turks and Caicos Islands Species List, Uganda Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Yemen Species List, Zambia Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, Alboran Sea Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Baffin Bay Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Arctic Ocean Species List, Barents Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bay of Fundy Species List, Beaufort Sea Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Black Sea Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, Chukchi Sea Species List, Davis Strait Species List, East Siberian Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Greenland Sea Species List, Gulf of Alaska Species List, Gulf of Bothnia Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Finland Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of Riga Species List, Gulf of St Lawrence Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Irish Sea Species List, Kara Sea Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, Ligurian Sea Species List, Hudson Strait Species List, Hudson Bay Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Northwestern Passages Species List, Norwegian Sea Species List, North Sea Species List, Sea of Azov Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Sea of Marmara Species List, Sea of Okhostk Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, Skagerrak Species List, South China Sea Species List, Strait of Gibraltar Species List, White Sea Species List, Yellow Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia BR, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia SL, wikipedia PMS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, EOL authors, wikipedia gl Galician, Wildfinder (WWF), Sibly et al 2012, Adriatic Sea Species List, Aegean Sea Species List, United States Species List, and Vatican City Species List
Larus argentatus
Recognized by Arctic Birds, DC Birds Brief Summaries, AnAge articles, DC Birds Video, Symonds and Tattersall, 2010, Biopix Nature Photos, FAO Fishery Statistics, Furui 2020, Animal Diversity Web, and Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Aruba Species List, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Recognized by NBII images, Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel, Dc Birds maps, INBio, Ecomare, Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk, and OBIS environmental data records
Larus argentatus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Bergtold 1917, xeno canto America, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Larus argentatus
Recognized by PlanetScott, Flickr Group, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, and Flickr BHL
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and World Register of Marine Species
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Recognized by NMNH Collection

Common Names

English

Herring Gull
prefer
Recognized by DC Birds Brief Summaries, Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk, PlanetScott, and Flickr BHL
herring gull
prefer
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web, Wikidata Common Names, and World Register of Marine Species
Herring gull
prefer
Recognized by AnAge and Flickr BHL
European herring gull
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL and World Register of Marine Species
European Herring Gull preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and xeno canto America

Afrikaans

Haringmeeu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

نورس الرنجة
prefer
Recognized by Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
نورس فضي preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

արծաթափայլ որոր preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

gaviota platiada preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Atikamekw

Kiackw preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bashkir

Аҡ сарлаҡ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Kaio hauskara preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Серабрыстая чайка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Breton

Gouelan gris preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

сребриста чайка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

gavià argentat de potes rosa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

银鸥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Кӗмӗл чарлăк preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cornish

Gwylan hern preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

srebrnasti galeb preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

racek stříbřitý preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Sølvmåge preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
sølvmåge
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Dutch; Flemish

Zilvermeeuw preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
zilvermeeuw
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name) and World Register of Marine Species (prefers this name)

Esperanto

Arĝentmevo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

hõbekajakas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Faroese

Fiskimási preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

harmaalokki preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Goéland argenté preferred
Recognized by Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk and Wikidata Common Names
goéland argenté preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species

Georgian

ვერცხლისფერი თოლია preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Silbermöve
prefer
Recognized by Bibliotheca Alexandrina LifeDesk
Silbermöwe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Ασημόγλαρος preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Ασημόγλαρος του Βορρά
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Hebrew

שחף צפוני preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
שחף כספי
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Hungarian

ezüstsirály preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Silfurmáfur preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ido

Muevo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Inupiaq

Nauyavvaaq preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

Faoileán scadán preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Gabbiano reale nordico preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
gabbiano reale nordico
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Japanese

セグロカモメ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and World Register of Marine Species

Kashubian

Strzébrznô miewa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Шағалалар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

유럽재갈매기 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

sudrabkaija preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Limburgan; Limburger; Limburgish

Zèlvermiew preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

sidabrinis kiras preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species

Luxembourgish; Letzeburgesch

Sëlwerméiw preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

Сребренест галеб preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malay

Burung Camar Melaka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Manx

Foillan preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Tó Wónaanídi Bilagáana Bikéyahdę́ę́ʼ tónteel tsídii preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

North Frisian

Grä kub preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Northern Sami

Skávli preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Gråmåke preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Gråmåse preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
gråmåke preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
gråmåse
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Persian

کاکایی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

mewa srebrzysta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species

Portuguese

gaivota-argêntea preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Серебристая чайка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
серебристая чайка
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Rusyn

Срибляста мева preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sakha

Хайаах хопто preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sardinian

Cau preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Scots

Pewl preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Scottish Gaelic

Glas-fhaoileag preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
faoileán scadán
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Serbian

Сребрнасти галеб preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

čajka striebristá preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Gaviota, gaviota argéntea
prefer
Recognized by INBio
Gaviota argéntea europea preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
srebrni galeb preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species
gaviota argéntea europea
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Swedish

gråtrut preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species

Turkish

Kuzey gümüş martı preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
kuzey gumus marti
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
kuzey gümüş martı
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Ukrainian

мартин сріблястий preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Мартин сріблястий
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
Сріблястий мартин
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Unspecified

Hæringmǣw preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Mâhpé-aénohe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Mòng biển Herring châu Âu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Walloon

Måwete preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Gwylan Penwaig preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
gwylan y penwaig
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Western Frisian

Sulvermiuw preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Wu

银鸥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

نورس فضى preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

یورپی ہیرنگ گل preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ron

pescăruşul argintiu preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Vls

Zilvermêeuwe preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

黑脊鷗 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zea

Kolle preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

银鸥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

銀鷗 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763 (this page)
Larus argentatus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Larus argentatus argenteus Brehm, CL & Schilling 1822
Larus armenicus Buturlin 1934
Larus atlanticus Olrog 1958
Larus belcheri Vigors 1829
Larus cachinnans Pallas 1811
Larus californicus Lawrence 1854
Larus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus crassirostris Vieillot 1818
Larus delawarensis Ord 1815
Larus dolnicensis Svec 1980
Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein & Mhk 1823
Larus elmorei Brodkorb 1953
Larus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus glaucescens Naumann & JF 1840
Larus glaucoides Meyer & B 1822
Larus heermanni Cassin 1852
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus 1767
Larus lacus Emslie 1995
Larus livens Dwight 1919
Larus marinus Linnaeus 1758
Larus michahellis Naumann & JF 1840
Larus occidentalis Audubon 1839
Larus oregonus (Shufeldt 1891)
Larus pacificus Latham 1801
Larus perpetuus Emslie 1995
Larus pristinus (Shufeldt 1915)
Larus robustus (Shufeldt 1891)
Larus schistisagus Stejneger 1884
Larus smithsonianus Coues 1862
Larus utunui Steadman 2002
Larus vegae Palmén 1887

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763 (this page)
Larus argentatus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Larus argentatus argenteus C. L. Brehm & Schilling 1822
Larus armenicus Buturlin 1934
Larus atlanticus Olrog 1958
Larus belcheri Vigors 1829
Larus brachyrhynchus Richardson 1831
Larus cachinnans Pallas 1811
Larus californicus Lawrence 1854
Larus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus crassirostris Vieillot 1818
Larus delawarensis Ord 1815
Larus dominicanus M. H. K. Lichtenstein 1823
Larus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus glaucescens J. F. Naumann 1840
Larus glaucoides B. Meyer 1822
Larus heermanni Cassin 1852
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus 1767
Larus livens Dwight 1919
Larus marinus Linnaeus 1758
Larus michahellis J. F. Naumann 1840
Larus occidentalis Audubon 1839
Larus pacificus Latham 1801
Larus schistisagus Stejneger 1884
Larus smithsonianus Coues 1862
Larus vegae Palmén 1887

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763 (this page)
Larus argentatus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Larus argentatus argenteus Brehm, CL & Schilling 1822
Larus armenicus Buturlin 1934
Larus atlanticus Olrog 1958
Larus belcheri Vigors 1829
Larus cachinnans Pallas 1811
Larus californicus Lawrence 1854
Larus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus crassirostris Vieillot 1818
Larus delawarensis Ord 1815
Larus dolnicensis Svec 1980
Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein & Mhk 1823
Larus elmorei Brodkorb 1953
Larus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus glaucescens Naumann & JF 1840
Larus glaucoides Meyer & B 1822
Larus heermanni Cassin 1852
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus 1767
Larus lacus Emslie 1995
Larus livens Dwight 1919
Larus marinus Linnaeus 1758
Larus michahellis Naumann & JF 1840
Larus occidentalis Audubon 1839
Larus oregonus (Shufeldt 1891)
Larus pacificus Latham 1801
Larus perpetuus Emslie 1995
Larus pristinus (Shufeldt 1915)
Larus robustus (Shufeldt 1891)
Larus schistisagus Stejneger 1884
Larus smithsonianus Coues 1862
Larus utunui Steadman 2002
Larus vegae Palmén 1887

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763 (this page)
Larus argentatus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Larus argentatus argenteus Brehm, CL & Schilling 1822
Larus armenicus Buturlin 1934
Larus atlanticus Olrog 1958
Larus belcheri Vigors 1829
Larus cachinnans Pallas 1811
Larus californicus Lawrence 1854
Larus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus crassirostris Vieillot 1818
Larus delawarensis Ord 1815
Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein & Mhk 1823
Larus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus glaucescens Naumann & JF 1840
Larus glaucoides Meyer & B 1822
Larus heermanni Cassin 1852
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus 1767
Larus livens Dwight 1919
Larus marinus Linnaeus 1758
Larus michahellis Naumann & JF 1840
Larus occidentalis Audubon 1839
Larus pacificus Latham 1801
Larus schistisagus Stejneger 1884
Larus smithsonianus Coues 1862
Larus vegae Palmén 1887

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763 (this page)
Larus argentatus argentatus
Larus argentatus argenteus C. L. Brehm & Schilling 1822
Larus argentatus atlantis
Larus argentatus drosti O. Kleinschmidt 1939
Larus argentatus mongolicus
Larus argentatus thayeri
Larus argentatus vegae Pontoppidan 1763
Larus argentatus × Larus hyperboreus
Larus argentatus × Larus marinus
Larus armenicus Buturlin 1934
Larus atlanticus Olrog 1958
Larus atricilla Linnaeus 1758
Larus belcheri Vigors 1829
Larus brachyrhynchus Gould 1843
Larus bridgesii Fraser 1845
Larus bulleri Potts 1872
Larus cachinnans Pallas 1811
Larus cachinnans × Larus argentatus
Larus cachinnans × Larus michahellis
Larus californicus Lawrence 1854
Larus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus crassirostris Vieillot 1818
Larus delawarensis Ord 1815
Larus dolnicensis Svec 1980
Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein 1823
Larus elegans Milne-Edwards 1867
Larus elmorei Brodkorb 1953
Larus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus fuscus × Larus argentatus
Larus glaucescens J. F. Naumann 1840
Larus glaucodes Meyen 1834
Larus glaucoides B. Meyer 1822
Larus graellsi
Larus haematorhynchus King 1828
Larus heermanni Cassin 1852
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus 1767
Larus icthyaetus Pallas 1773
Larus innominatus Hume 1879
Larus kamtschatschensis Bonaparte 1857
Larus lacus Emslie 1995
Larus livens Dwight 1919
Larus marinus Linnaeus 1758
Larus michahellis J. F. Naumann 1840
Larus minutus Pallas 1776
Larus niveus Pallas 1811
Larus novaehollandiae Stephens 1826
Larus occidentalis Audubon 1839
Larus oregonus Shufeldt 1891
Larus pacificus Latham 1801
Larus perpetuus Emslie 1995
Larus pristinus Shufeldt 1915
Larus robustus Shufeldt 1891
Larus schistisagus Stejneger 1884
Larus smithsonianus Coues 1862
Larus thayeri W. S. Brooks 1915
Larus totanoides Milne-Edwards 1867
Larus utunui Steadman 2002
Larus vegae Palmen 1887
Larus zonorhynchus Swainson & Richardson 1821

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Larus Linnaeus 1758
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763 (this page)
Larus argentatus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Larus argentatus argenteus C. L. Brehm & Schilling 1822
Larus armenicus Buturlin 1934
Larus atlanticus Olrog 1958
Larus belcheri Vigors 1829
Larus brachyrhynchus Richardson 1831
Larus cachinnans Pallas 1811
Larus californicus Lawrence 1854
Larus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus crassirostris Vieillot 1818
Larus delawarensis Ord 1815
Larus dominicanus M. H. K. Lichtenstein 1823
Larus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus glaucescens J. F. Naumann 1840
Larus glaucoides B. Meyer 1822
Larus heermanni Cassin 1852
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus 1767
Larus livens Dwight 1919
Larus marinus Linnaeus 1758
Larus michahellis J. F. Naumann 1840
Larus occidentalis Audubon 1839
Larus pacificus Latham 1801
Larus schistisagus Stejneger 1884
Larus smithsonianus Coues 1862
Larus vegae Palmén 1887

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763 (this page)
Anous albivittus (Bonaparte 1856)
Anous ceruleus (Bennett 1840)
Anous minutus Boie 1844
Anous stolidus (Linnaeus 1758)
Anous tenuirostris (Temminck 1823)
Chlidonias albostriatus (Gray 1845)
Chlidonias hybrida (Pallas 1811)
Chlidonias leucopterus (Temminck 1815)
Chlidonias niger (Linnaeus 1758)
Creagrus furcatus (Néboux 1842)
Gelochelidon macrotarsa (Gould 1837)
Gelochelidon nilotica (Gmelin 1789)
Gygis alba (Sparrman 1786)
Gygis microrhyncha Saunders 1876
Hydrocoloeus minutus Pallas 1776
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas 1770)
Larosterna inca (Lesson 1827)
Larus armenicus Buturlin 1934
Larus atlanticus Olrog 1958
Larus atricilla Linnaeus 1758
Larus audouinii Payraudeau 1826
Larus belcheri Vigors 1829
Larus brunnicephalus Jerdon 1840
Larus bulleri Hutton 1871
Larus cachinnans Pallas 1811
Larus californicus Lawrence 1854
Larus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus cirrocephalus Vieillot 1818
Larus crassirostris Vieillot 1818
Larus delawarensis Ord 1815
Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein 1823
Larus fuliginosus Gould 1841
Larus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus genei Brème 1839
Larus glaucescens Naumann 1840
Larus hartlaubii Bruch 1853
Larus heermanni Cassin 1852
Larus hemprichii Bruch 1853
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus 1767
Larus ichthyaetus Pallas 1773
Larus leucophthalmus Temminck 1825
Larus livens Dwight 1919
Larus maculipennis Lichtenstein 1823
Larus marinus Linnaeus 1758
Larus melanocephalus Temminck 1820
Larus michahellis J. F. Naumann 1840
Larus modestus Tschudi 1843
Larus novaehollandiae Stephens 1826
Larus occidentalis Audubon 1839
Larus pacificus Latham 1801
Larus philadelphia (Ord 1815)
Larus pipixcan Wagler 1831
Larus relictus Lönnberg 1931
Larus ridibundus Linnaeus 1766
Larus schistisagus Stejneger 1884
Larus scoresbii (Traill 1823)
Larus serranus Tschudi 1844
Larus smithsonianus Coues 1862
Onychoprion aleuticus (Baird 1869)
Onychoprion anaethetus (Scopoli 1786)
Onychoprion fuscatus (Linnaeus 1766)
Onychoprion lunatus (Peale 1848)
Pagophila eburnea (Phipps 1774)
Phaetusa simplex (Gmelin 1789)
Rhodostethia rosea (MacGillivray 1824)
Rissa brevirostris (Bruch 1853)
Rissa tridactyla (Linnaeus 1758)
Rynchops albicollis Swainson 1838
Rynchops flavirostris Vieillot 1816
Rynchops niger Linnaeus 1758
Saundersilarus saundersi (Swinhoe 1871)
Sterna acuticauda Gray 1832
Sterna aurantia Gray 1831
Sterna dougallii Montagu 1813
Sterna forsteri Nuttall 1834
Sterna hirundinacea Lesson 1831
Sterna hirundo Linnaeus 1758
Sterna paradisaea Pontoppidan 1763
Sterna repressa Hartert 1916
Sterna striata Gmelin 1789
Sterna sumatrana Raffles 1822
Sterna trudeaui Audubon 1838
Sterna virgata Cabanis 1875
Sterna vittata Gmelin 1789
Sternula albifrons (Pallas 1764)
Sternula antillarum Lesson 1847
Sternula balaenarum Strickland 1852
Sternula lorata (Philippi & Landbeck 1861)
Sternula nereis Gould 1843
Sternula saundersi (Hume 1877)
Sternula superciliaris (Vieillot 1819)
Thalasseus bengalensis (Lesson 1831)
Thalasseus bergii (Lichtenstein 1823)
Thalasseus bernsteini (Schlegel 1863)
Thalasseus elegans (Gambel 1849)
Thalasseus maximus (Boddaert 1783)
Thalasseus sandvicensis (Latham 1787)
Xema sabini (Sabine 1819)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Larus
Larus argentatus (this page)
Larus argentatus argentatus
Larus argentatus argenteus
Larus argentatus omissus
Larus armenicus
Larus atlanticus
Larus belcheri
Larus brachyrhynchus
Larus brunnicephalus
Larus cachinnans
Larus californicus
Larus canus
Larus crassirostris
Larus delawarensis
Larus dominicanus
Larus fuscus
Larus glaucescens
Larus glaucescens × Larus occidentalis
Larus glaucoides
Larus hartlaubii
Larus heermanni
Larus heuglini
Larus hyperboreus
Larus livens
Larus marinus
Larus michahellis
Larus mongolicus
Larus occidentalis
Larus pacificus
Larus philadelphia
Larus schistisagus
Larus serranus
Larus smithsonianus
Larus thayeri
Larus vegae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Passerea
Gruae
Gruimorphae
Charadriiformes
Lari
Laridae
Larus
Larus argentatus (this page)
Larus argentatus argentatus
Larus argentatus argenteus
Larus argentatus cachinnans
Larus argentatus heuglini
Larus argentatus michaellis
Larus argentatus michahelles
Larus argentatus vegae
Larus armenicus
Larus atlanticus
Larus atricilla
Larus audouinii
Larus belcheri
Larus brachyrhynchus
Larus brevirostris
Larus bridgesii
Larus brunnicephalus
Larus bulleri
Larus cachinnans
Larus californicus
Larus canus
Larus cirrocephalus
Larus crassirostris
Larus delawarensis
Larus dominicanus
Larus eburneus
Larus fuliginosus
Larus furcatus
Larus fuscus
Larus genei
Larus glaucescens
Larus glaucoides
Larus glaucus
Larus haematorhynchus
Larus hartlaubi
Larus hartlaubii
Larus heermanni
Larus hemprichii
Larus heuglini
Larus hyperboreus
Larus ichthyaetus
Larus icthyaetus
Larus innominatus
Larus leucophthalmus
Larus livens
Larus maculipennis
Larus marinus
Larus melanocephalus
Larus michahellis
Larus minutus
Larus modestus
Larus naevius
Larus novaehollandiae
Larus occidentalis
Larus pacificus
Larus philadelphia
Larus pipixcan
Larus relictus
Larus ridibundus
Larus roseus
Larus sabini
Larus saundersi
Larus schistisagus
Larus scopulinus
Larus scoresbii
Larus serranus
Larus smithsonianus
Larus thayeri
Larus tridactylus
Larus vegae
Larus zonorhynchus

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Laridae
Larus
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763 (this page)
Larus argentatus argentatus Pontoppidan 1763
Larus argentatus argenteus Brehm 1822
Larus armenicus Buturlin 1934
Larus atlanticus Olrog 1958
Larus atricilla atricilla Linnaeus 1758
Larus atricilla Linnaeus 1758
Larus atricilla megalopterus Bruch 1855
Larus audouinii Payraudeau 1826
Larus belcheri Vigors 1829
Larus brunnicephalus Jerdon 1840
Larus bulleri bulleri Rotschild 1893
Larus bulleri Hutton 1871
Larus cachinnans Pallas 1811
Larus californicus Lawrence 1854
Larus canus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus canus heinei Homeyer 1853
Larus canus kamtschatschensis Bonaparte 1857
Larus canus Linnaeus 1758
Larus cirrocephalus cirrocephalus Vieillot 1818
Larus cirrocephalus poiocephalus Swainson 1837
Larus cirrocephalus Vieillot 1818
Larus crassirostris Vieillot 1818
Larus delawarensis Ord 1815
Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein 1823
Larus fuliginosus Gould 1841
Larus fuscus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus fuscus graellsii Brehm 1857
Larus fuscus heuglini Bree 1876
Larus fuscus intermedius Schiôler 1922
Larus fuscus Linnaeus 1758
Larus glaucescens Naumann 1840
Larus glaucoides glaucoides Meyer 1822
Larus glaucoides kumlieni Brewster 1883
Larus glaucoides Meyer 1822
Larus hartlaubii Bruch 1853
Larus heermanni Cassin 1852
Larus hemprichii Bruch 1853
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus 1767
Larus ichthyaetus Pallas 1773
Larus icthyaetus Pallas 1773
Larus leucophthalmus Temminck 1825
Larus livens Dwight 1919
Larus maculipennis Lichtenstein 1823
Larus marinus Linnaeus 1758
Larus michahellis J. F. Naumann 1840
Larus modestus Tschudi 1843
Larus novaehollandiae forsteri (Mathews 1912)
Larus novaehollandiae novaehollandiae Stephens 1826
Larus novaehollandiae scopulinus (Forster 1844)
Larus novaehollandiae Stephens 1826
Larus occidentalis Audubon 1839
Larus pacificus Latham 1801
Larus philadelphia (Ord 1815)
Larus pipixcan Wagler 1813
Larus relictus Lönnberg 1931
Larus ridibundus Linnaeus 1766
Larus ridibundus ridibundus Linnaeus 1766
Larus saundersi (Swinhoe 1871)
Larus schistisagus Stejneger 1884
Larus scopulinus Forster 1844
Larus serranus Tschudi 1844
Larus smithsonianus Coues 1862
Larus thayeri Brooks 1915
Larus vegae Palmén 1887
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