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Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Spurge Family

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Hura

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Hura
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Hura
Genus recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, French Guiana Species List, Ghana Species List, India Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Madagascar Species List, Nicaragua Species List, Panama Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Saint Lucia Species List, Suriname Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, The Bahamas Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, wikipedia ID, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, wikipedia AST, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GGBN data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Hura
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe, Furui 2020, and Kubitzki et al
Hura L.
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and GBIF data coverage

Alternative Names

Hura
Harvest ancestor according to Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, Flora do Brasil, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Flickr Group
Hura L. 1753
Authority according to NCBI

Common Names

English

sandbox tree preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

响盒子属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Hurapuut preferred
Recognized by admin

Japanese

フラ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020
フラ (樹木) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

хура preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Sanddoseträdssläktet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Chi Vông đồng preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

响盒子属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

響盒子屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

響盒子屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Hura

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Hura (this page)
Hura crepitans L.
Hura polyandra Baill.
Acalypha
Acidocroton
Actinostemon
Adelia
Adenochlaena
Adenocline
Adenopeltis
Adenophaedra
Afrotrewia
Alchornea
Alchorneopsis
Annesijoa
Anthostema
Aubletiana
Baliospermum
Bernardia
Bocquillonia
Bonania
Borneodendron
Calycopeplus
Cephalocroton
Chiropetalum
Chlamydojatropha
Chondrostylis
Cladogelonium
Claoxylon
Cleidiocarpon
Clonostylis
Cocconerion
Conosapium
Croton
Dalechampia
Dalembertia
Dichostemma
Dimorphocalyx
Discoclaoxylon
Discocleidion
Discoglypremna
Ditaxis
Ditrysinia
Doryxylon
Enriquebeltrania
Erythrococca
Excoecaria
Falconeria
Fontainea
Garcia
Garciadelia
Givotia
Glycydendron
Gradyana
Haematostemon
Hamilcoa
Hancea
Hevea
Hippomane
Homalanthus
Homonoia
Hylandia
Karima
Klaineanthus
Koilodepas
Lasiocroton
Leidesia
Lobanilia
Mabea
Mallotus
Manniophyton
Micrandra
Micrococca
Microstachys
Moultonianthus
Muricococcum
Neoguillauminia
Neoshirakia
Orfilea
Ostodes
Pachystylidium
Pantadenia
Platygyna
Plukenetia
Podadenia
Pycnocoma
Radcliffea
Ricinocarpos
Sagotia
Sclerocroton
Seidelia
Shirakiopsis
Spathiostemon
Sphaerostylis
Stillingia
Strophioblachia
Sumbaviopsis
Tapoides
Tetrorchidium
Tragia
Triadica
Trigonostemon
Vaupesia
125 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Hura L. (this page)
Hura crepitans L.
Hura polyandra Baill.
Acalypha L.
Acidocroton Griseb.
Acidoton Sw.
Actinostemon Mart. ex Klotzsch
Adelia L.
Adenochlaena Boivin ex Baill.
Adenocline Turcz.
Adenopeltis Bertero ex A. Juss.
Adenophaedra (Müll. Arg.) Müll. Arg.
Adriana Gaudich.
Afrotrewia Pax & K. Hoffm.
Agrostistachys Dalzell
Alchornea Sw.
Alchorneopsis Müll. Arg.
Aleurites J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Algernonia Baill.
Alphandia Baill.
Amperea A. Juss.
Amyrea Leandri
Angostylis Benth.
Annesijoa Pax & K. Hoffm.
Anomostachys (Baill.) Hurus.
Anthostema A. Juss.
Aparisthmium Endl.
Argomuellera Pax
Argythamnia P. Browne
Astraea Klotzsch
Astrococcus Benth.
Aubletiana J. Murillo
Avellanita Phil.
Balakata Esser
Baliospermum Blume
Baloghia Endl.
Benoistia H. Perrier & Leandri
Bernardia Houst. ex Mill.
Bertya Planch.
Beyeria Miq.
Bia Klotzsch
Blachia Baill.
Blumeodendron (Müll. Arg.) Kurz
Bocquillonia Baill.
Bonania A. Rich.
Borneodendron Airy Shaw
Bossera Leandri
Botryophora Hook. fil.
Brasiliocroton P. E. Berry & Cordeiro
Calycopeplus Planch.
Caperonia A. St.-Hil.
Caryodendron H. Karst.
Cavacoa J. Léonard
Cephalocroton Hochst.
Cephalocrotonopsis Pax
Cephalomappa Baill.
Cheilosa Blume
Chiropetalum A. Juss.
Chlamydojatropha Pax & K. Hoffm.
Chondrostylis Boerl.
Chrozophora Neck. ex A. Juss.
Cladogelonium Leandri
Cladogynos Zipp. ex Span.
Claoxylon A. Juss.
Claoxylopsis Leandri
Cleidiocarpon Airy Shaw
Cleidion Blume
Clonostylis S. Moore
Cnesmone Blume
Cnidoscolus Pohl
Cocconerion Baill.
Codiaeum Rumph. ex A. Juss.
Colliguaja Molina
Colobocarpos Esser & Welzen
Conceveiba Aubl.
Conosapium Müll. Arg.
Croton L.
Crotonogyne Müll. Arg.
Crotonogynopsis Pax
Cyrtogonone Prain
Cyttaranthus J. Léonard
Dalechampia Plum. ex L.
Dalembertia Baill.
Dendrocousinsia Millsp.
Dendrothrix Esser
Deutzianthus Gagnep.
Dichostemma Pierre
Discoclaoxylon (Müll. Arg.) Pax & K. Hoffm.
Discocleidion Pax & K. Hoffm.
Discoglypremna Prain
Ditaxis Vahl ex A. Juss.
Ditrysinia Raf.
Ditta Griseb.
Dodecastigma Ducke
Doryxylon Zoll.
Droceloncia J. Léonard
Dysopsis Baill.
Elateriospermum Blume
Endospermum Benth.
Enriquebeltrania Rzed.
Epiprinus Griff.
Euphorbia L.
Macaranga Thouars
127 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Hura (this page)
Hura crepitans L.
Hura polyandra Baill.
Acalypha
Acidocroton
Actinostemon
Adelia
Adenochlaena
Adenocline
Adenopeltis
Adenophaedra
Afrotrewia
Alchornea
Alchorneopsis
Annesijoa
Anthostema
Aubletiana
Baliospermum
Bernardia
Bocquillonia
Bonania
Borneodendron
Calycopeplus
Cephalocroton
Chiropetalum
Chlamydojatropha
Chondrostylis
Cladogelonium
Claoxylon
Cleidiocarpon
Clonostylis
Cocconerion
Conosapium
Croton
Dalechampia
Dalembertia
Dichostemma
Dimorphocalyx
Discoclaoxylon
Discocleidion
Discoglypremna
Ditaxis
Ditrysinia
Doryxylon
Enriquebeltrania
Erythrococca
Excoecaria
Falconeria
Fontainea
Garcia
Garciadelia
Givotia
Glycydendron
Gradyana
Haematostemon
Hamilcoa
Hancea
Hevea
Hippomane
Homalanthus
Homonoia
Hylandia
Karima
Klaineanthus
Koilodepas
Lasiocroton
Leidesia
Lobanilia
Mabea
Mallotus
Manniophyton
Micrandra
Micrococca
Microstachys
Moultonianthus
Muricococcum
Neoguillauminia
Neoshirakia
Orfilea
Ostodes
Pachystylidium
Pantadenia
Platygyna
Plukenetia
Podadenia
Pycnocoma
Radcliffea
Ricinocarpos
Sagotia
Sclerocroton
Seidelia
Shirakiopsis
Spathiostemon
Sphaerostylis
Stillingia
Strophioblachia
Sumbaviopsis
Tapoides
Tetrorchidium
Tragia
Triadica
Trigonostemon
Vaupesia
125 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Hura (this page)
Hura crepitans L.
Hura polyandra Baill.
Acalypha
Acidocroton
Actinostemon
Adelia
Adenochlaena
Adenocline
Adenopeltis
Adenophaedra
Afrotrewia
Alchornea
Alchorneopsis
Annesijoa
Anthostema
Aubletiana
Baliospermum
Bernardia
Bocquillonia
Bonania
Borneodendron
Calycopeplus
Cephalocroton
Chiropetalum
Chlamydojatropha
Chondrostylis
Cladogelonium
Claoxylon
Cleidiocarpon
Clonostylis
Cocconerion
Conosapium
Croton
Dalechampia
Dalembertia
Dichostemma
Dimorphocalyx
Discoclaoxylon
Discocleidion
Discoglypremna
Ditaxis
Ditrysinia
Doryxylon
Enriquebeltrania
Erythrococca
Excoecaria
Falconeria
Fontainea
Garcia
Garciadelia
Givotia
Glycydendron
Gradyana
Haematostemon
Hamilcoa
Hancea
Hevea
Hippomane
Homalanthus
Homonoia
Hylandia
Karima
Klaineanthus
Koilodepas
Lasiocroton
Leidesia
Lobanilia
Mabea
Mallotus
Manniophyton
Micrandra
Micrococca
Microstachys
Moultonianthus
Muricococcum
Neoguillauminia
Neoshirakia
Orfilea
Ostodes
Pachystylidium
Pantadenia
Platygyna
Plukenetia
Podadenia
Pycnocoma
Radcliffea
Ricinocarpos
Sagotia
Sclerocroton
Seidelia
Shirakiopsis
Spathiostemon
Sphaerostylis
Stillingia
Strophioblachia
Sumbaviopsis
Tapoides
Tetrorchidium
Tragia
Triadica
Trigonostemon
Vaupesia
125 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Hura (this page)
Hura crepitans L.
Hura polyandra Baill.
Acalypha
Acidocroton
Actinostemon
Adelia
Adenochlaena
Adenocline
Adenopeltis
Adenophaedra
Afrotrewia
Alchornea
Alchorneopsis
Annesijoa
Anthostema
Aubletiana
Baliospermum
Bernardia
Bocquillonia
Bonania
Borneodendron
Calycopeplus
Cephalocroton
Chiropetalum
Chlamydojatropha
Chondrostylis
Cladogelonium
Claoxylon
Cleidiocarpon
Clonostylis
Cocconerion
Conosapium
Croton
Dalechampia
Dalembertia
Dichostemma
Dimorphocalyx
Discoclaoxylon
Discocleidion
Discoglypremna
Ditaxis
Ditrysinia
Doryxylon
Enriquebeltrania
Erythrococca
Excoecaria
Falconeria
Fontainea
Garcia
Garciadelia
Givotia
Glycydendron
Gradyana
Haematostemon
Hamilcoa
Hancea
Hevea
Hippomane
Homalanthus
Homonoia
Hylandia
Karima
Klaineanthus
Koilodepas
Lasiocroton
Leidesia
Lobanilia
Mabea
Mallotus
Manniophyton
Micrandra
Micrococca
Microstachys
Moultonianthus
Muricococcum
Neoguillauminia
Neoshirakia
Orfilea
Ostodes
Pachystylidium
Pantadenia
Platygyna
Plukenetia
Podadenia
Pycnocoma
Radcliffea
Ricinocarpos
Sagotia
Sclerocroton
Seidelia
Shirakiopsis
Spathiostemon
Sphaerostylis
Stillingia
Strophioblachia
Sumbaviopsis
Tapoides
Tetrorchidium
Tragia
Triadica
Trigonostemon
Vaupesia
125 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Hura L. (this page)
Hura crepitans L.
Hura polyandra Baill.
Acalypha L.
Acidocroton Griseb.
Adenophaedra Müll. Arg.
Afrotrewia Pax & K. Hoffm.
Agrostistachys Dalzell
Alchornea Sw.
Algernonia Baill.
Angostylis Benth.
Anomalocalyx Ducke
Anthostema A. Juss.
Argythamnia P. Browne
Astrococcus Benth.
Baliospermum Blume
Baloghia Endl.
Benoistia H. Perrier & Leandri
Bernardia Mill.
Bertya Planch.
Blachia Baill.
Bocquillonia Baill.
Bonania A. Rich.
Borneodendron Airy Shaw
Botryophora Hook. fil.
Calycopeplus Planch.
Caryodendron Karst.
Cephalocroton Hochst.
Cephalocrotonopsis Pax
Cheilosa Blume
Chlamydojatropha Pax & K. Hoffm.
Chrozophora A. Juss.
Cladogelonium Leandri
Cladogynos Zipp. ex Span.
Claoxylon A. Juss.
Claoxylopsis Leandri
Cleidiocarpon Airy Shaw
Clonostylis S. Moore
Cnesmone Blume
Colobocarpos Esser & Welzen
Croton L.
Crotonogyne Müll. Arg.
Cyrtogonone Prain
Dalechampia Plum. ex L.
Dalembertia Baill.
Dendrocousinsia Millsp.
Dimorphocalyx Thwaites
Discocleidion Pax & K. Hoffm.
Doryxylon Zoll.
Droceloncia J. Léonard
Endospermum Benth.
Erismanthus Wall. ex Müll. Arg.
Erythrococca Benth.
Excoecaria L.
Fontainea Heckel
Glycydendron Ducke
Grossera Pax
Gymnanthes Sw.
Haematostemon Pax & K. Hoffm.
Hamilcoa Prain
Hancea Seem.
Lasiocroton Griseb.
Leeuwenbergia Letouzey & N. Hallé
Leidesia Müll. Arg.
Leucocroton Griseb.
Lobanilia Radcl.-Sm.
Mallotus Lour.
Manihot Mill.
Maprounea Aubl.
Mareya Baill.
Mareyopsis Pax & K. Hoffm.
Megistostigma Hook. fil.
Mercurialis L.
Monotaxis Brongn.
Moultonianthus Merr.
Nealchornea Huber
Necepsia Prain
Neoguillauminia Croizat
Neoscortechinia Pax
Omphalea L.
Orfilea Baill.
Ostodes Blume
Philyra Klotzch
Pimelodendron Hassk.
Pseudagrostistachys Pax & K. Hoffm.
Ptychopyxis Miq.
Radcliffea Petra Hoffm. & K. Wurdack
Reutealis Airy Shaw
Rockinghamia Airy Shaw
Romanoa Trevis.
Senefelderopsis Steyerm.
Spirostachys Sond.
Stillingia Garden ex L.
Strophioblachia Boerl.
Sumbaviopsis J. J. Sm.
Suregada Roxb. ex Rottler
Tannodia Baill.
Tapoides Airy Shaw
Tetrorchidium Poepp. & Endl.
Tragia L.
Triadica Lour.
Trigonostemon Blume
Vaupesia R. E. Schult.
168 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Hura L. (this page)
Hura crepitans L.
Acalypha L.
Adelia L.
Adenochlaena Boiss. ex Baill.
Adriana Gaudich.
Alchornea Sw.
Alchorneopsis Müll. Arg.
Aleurites J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Andrachne L.
Argythamnia P. Browne
Astraea Klotzsch
Baliospermum Blume
Baloghia Endl.
Bernardia Houst. ex P. Browne
Bertya Planch.
Beyeria Miq.
Blachia Baill.
Bonania A. Rich.
Brasiliocroton P. E. Berry & Cordeiro
Calycopeplus Planch.
Caperonia A. St.-Hil.
Chaetocarpus Thwaites
Chiropetalum A. Juss.
Chrozophora A. Juss.
Claoxylon A. Juss.
Cleidion Blume
Cnidoscolus Pohl
Codiaeum A. Juss.
Colliguaja Molina
Croton L.
Dalechampia L.
Ditaxis Vahl ex A. Juss.
Ditrysinia Raf.
Ditta Griseb.
Euphorbia L.
Excoecaria L.
Garcia Vahl ex Rohr
Givotia Griff.
Gymnanthes Sw.
Hevea Aubl.
Hippomane L.
Homalanthus A. Juss.
Homonoia Lour.
Jatropha L.
Karima Cheek & Riina
Lasiocroton Griseb.
Leidesia Müll. Arg.
Leucocroton Griseb.
Lobanilia Radcl.-Sm.
Macaranga Thouars
Mallotus Lour.
Manihot Mill.
Melanolepis Rchb. fil. & Zoll.
Mercurialis L.
Micrandra Benth.
Microstachys A. Juss.
Monotaxis Brongn.
Neoboutonia Müll. Arg.
Neoguillauminia Croizat
Neoshirakia Esser
Ocalia Klotzsch
Pera Mutis
Plesiatropha Pierre
Plukenetia L.
Reutealis Airy Shaw
Ricinocarpos Desf.
Ricinodendron Müll. Arg.
Ricinus L.
Sapium Jacq.
Sauropus Blume
Schinziophyton Hutch. ex Radcl.-Sm.
Sebastiania Spreng.
Securinega Comm. ex Juss.
Shirakiopsis Esser
Speranskia Baill.
Stillingia Garden ex L.
Sumbaviopsis J. J. Sm.
Tannodia Baill.
Tragia L.
Triadica Lour.
Trigonostemon Blume
Vaupesia R. E. Schult.
Vernicia Lour.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbioideae
Hureae
Hura (this page)
Hura crepitans
Hura polyandra
Ophthalmoblapton
Tetraplandra

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Euphorbiales
Euphorbiaceae
Hura (this page)
Hura brasiliensis
Hura crepitans
Hura polyandra
Hura senegalensis
Hura strepens
Acalypha
Acalyphoideae
Acidocroton
Actinostemon
Adelia
Adenochlaena
Adenocline
Adenopeltis
Adenophaedra
Afrotrewia
Alchornea
Aleurites
Archileptopus
Avellanita
Benoistieae
Bocquillonia
Bossera
Brasiliocroton
Cephalocroton
Chamaesyce
Cheilosoideae
Chlamydojatropha
Chorisandrachne
Chrozophora
Cleidiocarpon
Cnidoscolus
Codiaeum
Cometia
Conceveiba
Cordemoya
Crotonoideae
Crotonopsis
Danguyodrypetes
Elaeophorbia
Eleutherostigma
Endadenium
Endospermum
Eremocarpus
Euphorbioideae
Euphorbiospermum
Euphorbiotheca
Excoecaria
Fragariopsis
Garciadelia
Gelonium
Gitara
Givotia
Glyphostylus
Hevea
Hyaenanchoideae
Jatropha
Joanesia
Joannesia
Julocroton
Karima
Lagenoidea
Lautembergia
Leucocroton
Liodendron
Macaranga
Manihot
Manihotoides
Megalostylis
Mercurialis
Mettenia
Microstachys
Monadenium
Monotaxis
Muricococcum
Myladenia
Neoguillauminia
Omalanthus
Pachystylidium
Palaeowetherellia
Parapantadenia
Pausandra
Pedilanthus
Peroideae
Philyra
Phyllanthodendron
Plesiatropha
Pogonophora
Poinsettia
Pseudocroton
Pseudosagotia
Pterococcus
Radcliffea
Romanoa
Schinziophyton
Sclerocroton
Shonia
Stillingia
Synadenium
Synostemon
Tetracarpidium
Tragiella
Triadica
Veconcibea
Vernicia
Wetherellia
168 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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