dcsimg

Biology ( Inglês )

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Flitting around its forest habitat, the violet-tailed sylph, like all hummingbirds, displays remarkable manoeuvrability, afforded by its unique wing structure and figure-of-eight wing-beat pattern (5). It forages near the ground, or sometimes up near the tree tops (2), hovering next to a flower to feed or clinging to the petals (2) (4). It feeds on the nectar of flowering vines, shrubs and trees (2), inserting its specialised bill into the flower to obtain the sugar-rich substance (5). On one flower, Macleania bullata the violet-tailed sylph has been observed piercing the long tube at the base of the flower to reach the nectar, leaving a conspicuous slit (6). Through this feeding, hummingbirds play an important role in the pollination of many plants in the tropics (7), but the violet-tailed sylph also feeds on insects, snatched from the air or plucked from vegetation (2). Violet-tailed sylphs breed between October and February, when they lay a clutch of two eggs into a domed nest, built from moss and spider webs in a clump of moss and epiphytes. The female incubates these eggs for 15 to 17 days, with the young hatchlings fledging after just 26 to 30 days (2). Unusually, the violet-tailed sylph also constructs nests outside of the breeding period, in which it roosts at night. This has misled many scientists into thinking that this bird breeds year-round (2). Male violet-tailed sylphs are known to be territorial, and will defend an area in which they feed (2) (7). The male's dominance appears to be determined by the length of its stunning tail, with those with longer tails being dominant over those with shorter tails. Dominant males have been observed plucking feathers from the backs of subordinate males, sometimes leaving a white line down the bird's back (7).
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Conservation ( Inglês )

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The violet-tailed sylph occurs in a number of protected areas, including Los Farallones National Park, La Planada Reserve and Río Nambi Reserve in Colombia (2). This provides protection from the habitat loss and degradation that is occurring in some parts of its range (2) (8).
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Description ( Inglês )

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A stunningly beautiful hummingbird of South America, the violet-tailed sylph is named after the striking tail of the male: an extremely long, deeply forked, metallic violet plume of feathers, tipped with blue (2). The remainder of the male's plumage is equally as beautiful, shimmering iridescent green on the upperparts, turning slightly darker on the underside, and with patches of violet-blue feathers adorning the throat and the rump (2). Female violet-tailed sylphs are a little less striking than the males, as they have a short, unforked, bluish-green tail, with white tips to the outer tail feathers. They also differ by having a glittering blue crown, a white throat patch spotted with green that blends into a white breast, and orangey coloured underparts (2). Young violet-tailed sylphs are dull green on the upperparts and buffy-green on the underparts (2). Two subspecies of the violet-tailed sylph are recognised; Aglaiocercus coelestis athereus differs from Aglaiocercus coelestis coelestis by having a patch of green, instead of violet-blue, feathers on the throat, and a lighter scattering of green spots on the female's throat (2).
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Habitat ( Inglês )

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This striking bird inhabits cloud forest between 300 and 2,100 metres above sea level, most frequently over 900 metres (4). It favours very mossy forest, and is occasionally found at forest borders (4).
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Range ( Inglês )

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The violet-tailed sylph is found in South America, with A. c. athereus occurring in south-western Ecuador, and A. c. coelestis inhabiting the pacific slope of the Andes in northern and central Ecuador and Colombia (2).
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Status ( Inglês )

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Classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List (1) and listed on Appendix II of CITES (3).
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Threats ( Inglês )

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The forests in the region inhabited by the violet-tailed sylph are subject to a number of damaging human activities, such as intensive logging, cattle-grazing, mining, and coca and palm cultivation (8). However, this species is not currently considered to be affected by these activities to an extent that it is threatened with extinction (1), possibly aided by the fact that the violet-tailed sylph will tolerate areas of man-made habitat, provided that some patches of forest remain (2).
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Aglaiocercus coelestis ( Asturiano )

fornecido por wikipedia AST

El silfu celeste [3] o cometa colivioleta [4] (Aglaiocercus coelestis) ye una especie d'ave de la familia Trochilidae, que s'atopa en Colombia y Ecuador. [1]

Hábitat

Vive nel nivel inferior del interior del monte húmedu o de los cantos del monte, ente l'aguada oriental de los Andes y el Pacíficu, dende 300 hasta 2.100 m d'altitú, más comúnmente escontra los 900 msnm. [5]

Descripción

En promediu, el machu mide 18 cm de llargor y la fema 9.7 cm. El machu presenta plumaxe verde brillante, con matices violeta nel gargüelu, grupa azulada y cola violeta metálica con puntes azules brillantes. La fema tien l'envés color verde; la corona azul brillante; gargüelu blancu con puntos verdes; pechu color crema; banduyu canela ablondu y cola verde escuru azuláu. [5]

Alimentación

Alimentase del néctar de les flores. Busca alimentu a baxu altor. Nun acostuma buscar flores nos árboles. [5]

Referencies

  1. 1,0 1,1 BirdLife International (2009) Aglaiocercus coelestis; IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Version 2011.1. Consultáu'l 1 de payares de 2011.
  2. 2,0 2,1 Gould, John (1861) An introduction to the Trochilidae, or family of humming-birds: 102.
  3. Bernis, F; De Juana, E; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, J (2000). «Nomes en castellán de les aves del mundu recomendaos pola Sociedá Española d'Ornitoloxía (Quinta parte: Strixiformes, Caprimulxiformes y Apodiformes)». Ardeola. Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 47 (1): pp. 123-130. ISSN 0570-7358. http://www.seo.org/wp-content/uploads/tmp/docs/vol_47_1_quinto.pdf. Consultáu'l .
  4. Silfu Celeste (Aglaiocercus coelestis) (Gould, 1861); Avibase.
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 Hilty, Steven L. & William L. Brown (1986) A guide to the Birds of Colombia: 296, Pl.16. Princeton University Press.

Enllaces esternos

Protonotaria-citrea-002 edit.jpg Esta páxina forma parte del wikiproyeutu Aves, un esfuerciu collaborativu col fin d'ameyorar y organizar tolos conteníos rellacionaos con esti tema. Visita la páxina d'alderique del proyeutu pa collaborar y facer entrugues o suxerencies.
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Aglaiocercus coelestis: Brief Summary ( Asturiano )

fornecido por wikipedia AST

El silfu celeste o cometa colivioleta (Aglaiocercus coelestis) ye una especie d'ave de la familia Trochilidae, que s'atopa en Colombia y Ecuador.

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Colibrí silf celeste ( Catalão; Valenciano )

fornecido por wikipedia CA

El colibrí silf celeste (Aglaiocercus coelestis) és un ocell de la família dels troquílids (Trochilidae) que habita boscos i matolls dels Andes de Colòmbia i oest d'Equador.

Referències

 src= A Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: Colibrí silf celeste Modifica l'enllaç a Wikidata
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Colibrí silf celeste: Brief Summary ( Catalão; Valenciano )

fornecido por wikipedia CA

El colibrí silf celeste (Aglaiocercus coelestis) és un ocell de la família dels troquílids (Trochilidae) que habita boscos i matolls dels Andes de Colòmbia i oest d'Equador.

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Sylff gynffon fioled ( Galês )

fornecido por wikipedia CY

Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Sylff gynffon fioled (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: sylffiaid cynffon fioled) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Aglaiocercus coelestis; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Violet-tailed sylph. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Sïednod (Lladin: Trochilidae) sydd yn urdd y Apodiformes.[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn A. coelestis, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2] Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Ne America.

Gall fwyta neithdar o fewn blodau, ac wrth ymestyn i'w gyrraedd, mae'n rwbio'n erbyn y paill ac yn ei gario i flodyn arall gan ei ffrwythloni.

Teulu

Mae'r sylff gynffon fioled yn perthyn i deulu'r Sïednod (Lladin: Trochilidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Sïedn capan fioled Goldmania violiceps Sïedn clustwyn Basilinna leucotis
Hylocharis leucotis Arizona.jpg
Sïedn gemog Heliodoxa aurescens
Heliodoxa aurescens -near Amazonia Lodge, Manu National Park, Peru-8.jpg
Sïedn gloyw gyddflelog Heliodoxa rubinoides
Heliodoxa rubinoides.jpg
Sïedn gloyw yr Ymerodres Heliodoxa imperatrix
Empress Brilliant.jpg
Sïedn torfioled Juliamyia julie
Leucippus baeri.jpg
Sïedn Xantus Basilinna xantusii
Hylocharis xantusii.jpg
Diwedd y rhestr a gynhyrchwyd yn otomatig o Wicidata.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gwefan Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd; adalwyd 30 Medi 2016.
  2. Gwefan Avibase; adalwyd 3 Hydref 2016.
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Sylff gynffon fioled: Brief Summary ( Galês )

fornecido por wikipedia CY

Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Sylff gynffon fioled (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: sylffiaid cynffon fioled) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Aglaiocercus coelestis; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Violet-tailed sylph. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Sïednod (Lladin: Trochilidae) sydd yn urdd y Apodiformes.

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn A. coelestis, sef enw'r rhywogaeth. Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Ne America.

Gall fwyta neithdar o fewn blodau, ac wrth ymestyn i'w gyrraedd, mae'n rwbio'n erbyn y paill ac yn ei gario i flodyn arall gan ei ffrwythloni.

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Langschwanzsylphe ( Alemão )

fornecido por wikipedia DE

Die Langschwanzsylphe (Aglaiocercus coelestis) ist eine Vogelart aus der Familie der Kolibris (Trochilidae), die in Kolumbien und Ecuador vorkommt. Der Bestand wird von der IUCN als nicht gefährdet (Least Concern) eingestuft.

Merkmale

 src=
Langschwanzsylphe ♀

Die männliche Langschwanzsylphe erreicht inklusive der 10 bis 15 cm langen äußeren Schwanzfedern eine Körperlänge von etwa 18 bis 21 cm. Das Weibchen ist mit 9,5 bis 9,7 cm deutlich kleiner. Das Gewicht variiert von ca. 4,6 bis 5,5 g. Das Männchen hat einen kurzen schwarzen Schnabel. Der Oberkopf und Rücken schimmert grün und geht am Bürzel ins Violettblau über. Hinter dem Auge findet sich ein kleiner gelbbrauner weißer Fleck. Der Ringkragen ist violettblau, der Rest der Unterseite grün. Der längliche Schwanz ist stark gegabelt, schillert überwiegend metallisch violett mit blauen Spitzen. Das Weibchen hat einen blau glitzernden Oberkopf und einen weißlichen Fleck hinter dem Auge. Die Kehle ist weiß mit grünen Flecken. Über die Brust zieht sich ein weißes Band. Der Rest der Unterseite ist zimtfarben bis fuchsrot. Der kürzere bläulich grüne Schwanz ist nicht gegabelt, wobei die äußeren Steuerfedern weiße Spitzen haben. Jungvögel sind matt grün auf der Oberseite, gelbbraun grün auf der Unterseite. Die Kopffedern haben gelbbraune Fransen.[1]

Verhalten und Ernährung

Ihren Nektar bezieht die Langschwanzsylphe von blühenden Ranken, Gestrüpp und Bäumen. Hier bevorzugt sie z. B. Pflanzen der Gattungen und Familien der Bomarien, Clusia, Heidekrautgewächse, Bromeliengewächse und Inga. Oft hängt sie sich an Blumenkronen zur Nektaraufnahme. Insekten fängt sie im Flug oder sammelt diese von der Vegetation ab. Als Trapliner fliegen sowohl Männchen als auch Weibchen regelmäßig in rascher Folge ganz bestimmte verstreute Blüten an. Gelegentlich verteidigen Männchen ihr Futterterritorium.[1]

Fortpflanzung

Die Brutsaison der Langschwanzsylphe ist von Oktober bis Februar. Das kugelförmige Nest hat einen seitlichen Eingang und wird aus Moos und Spinnweben in Moos- oder Epiphytenbüschel gebaut. Das Gelege besteht aus zwei weißen Eiern. Die Brutdauer beträgt 15 bis 17 Tage und die Bebrütung erfolgt durch das Weibchen. Die Küken sind hellfarben mit grauen Rückenstrichen. Mit 26 bis 30 Tagen werden die Nestlinge flügge. Männchen und Weibchen bauen gemeinsam das Nest außerhalb der Reproduktionsphase, an dem sie in der Nacht ausruhen. Es könnte der Grund sein, das einige Ornithologen annahmen, dass sie das ganze Jahr über brüten.[1]

Lautäußerungen

Die Langschwanzsylphe gibt eine beständige Serie kurzer Töne in einer Frequenz von ca. 2 Tönen pro Sekunde von sich, die sich wie psit..psit...psit… anhören. Der Gesang beinhaltet auch wiederholte, kurze, piepsige einzelne und doppelte bst oder bs-srt-Töne oder hellere höhere dröhnende bsiii-Laute. Man hört auch hochfrequentes ansteigendes und abfallendes sii..siii..sii..sii.. tr-tr-tititi-titsi. si..si Gezwitscher von ihr. Diese gibt sie wahrscheinlich während der Jagd, ähnlich wie der Schwarzohrkolibri (Adelomyia melanogenys (Fraser, 1840)) von sich.[1]

Verbreitung und Lebensraum

 src=
Verbreitungsgebiet der Langschwanzsylphe

Die Langschwanzsylphe bevorzugt Wolken- und Nebelwald, Waldränder, halboffenes Gebiet mit Gestrüpp und Bäumen in Höhenlagen von 1000 bis 2000 Meter. Gelegentlich trifft man sie auch etwas tiefer, doch stammen die meisten Berichte aus Höhenlagen um 1000 Meter. Ihr Futter holt sie sich von Bodennähe bis gelegentlich in den Baumkronen entlang von Waldrändern oder an Wegen im inneren von Wäldern.[1]

Migration

Die Langschwanzsylphe gilt als Standvogel bzw. als saisonaler Strichvogel je nach Blütensaison. Im La Planada Reserve im Departamento de Nariño, in der in einer Zone auch die Himmelssylphe verbreitet ist, scheint sie in der Trockensaison von Januar bis April zu dominieren, während sie dort in der Regenzeit deutlich seltener anzutreffen ist.[1]

Unterarten

Es sind zwei Unterarten bekannt:[2]

  • Aglaiocercus coelestis coelestis (Gould, 1861)[3] ist an den zum Pazifik gerichteten Hängen der Westanden Kolumbiens und im Norden Eduadors verbreitet.
  • Aglaiocercus coelestis aethereus (Chapman, 1925)[4] kommt in den Anden im Südwesten Ecuadors vor. In der Unterart haben die Männchen einen grünen Ringkragen, und die Weibchen haben weniger Flecken an der Kehle.[1]

Lesbia kingi pseudocoelestis Simon, 1921[5] gilt als Synonym für A. c. coelestis.

Etymologie und Forschungsgeschichte

Die Erstbeschreibung der Langschwanzsylphe erfolgte 1861 durch John Gould unter dem wissenschaftlichen Namen Cynanthus coelestis. Das Typusexemplar stammte aus Ecuador.[3] Erst 1930 führte John Todd Zimmer die neue Gattung Aglaiocercus ein.[6][A 1] Dieses Wort setzt sich aus den griechischen Worten »aglaia ἀγλαΐα« für »Glanz, Pracht, Schönheit« und »cerkos κέρκος« für »Schwanz« zusammen.[7] Der Artname »coelestis« ist lateinischen Ursprungs und bedeutet »himmlisch, glorreich« von »caelum« für »Himmel«.[8] »Aethereus« bedeutet »in der Höhe, in der Luft, himmlisch« von »aether, aetheris« für »obere, reine Luft« bzw. bzw. »aithēr, aitheros αιθηρ, αιθερος« für »Äther, Himmel«.[9] Schließlich ist »pseudocoelestis« eine Erweiterung des Namens der Nominatform um »pseudos ψευδος« für »falsch«.[10]

Literatur

Einzelnachweise

  1. a b c d e f g Karl-Ludwig Schuchmann u. a.
  2. IOC World Bird List Hummingbirds
  3. a b John Gould, S. 102.
  4. Frank Michler Chapman, S. 2.
  5. Eugène Simon, S. 210 & 386.
  6. John Todd Zimmer, S. 290.
  7. James A. Jobling S. 36
  8. James A. Jobling S. 112
  9. James A. Jobling S. 34
  10. James A. Jobling S. 320
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Langschwanzsylphe: Brief Summary ( Alemão )

fornecido por wikipedia DE

Die Langschwanzsylphe (Aglaiocercus coelestis) ist eine Vogelart aus der Familie der Kolibris (Trochilidae), die in Kolumbien und Ecuador vorkommt. Der Bestand wird von der IUCN als nicht gefährdet (Least Concern) eingestuft.

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ஊதா வால் தேவதை ( Tâmil )

fornecido por wikipedia emerging languages

ஊதா வால் தேவதை (violet-tailed sylph, Aglaiocercus coelestis) என்பது ஓர் ஓசனிச்சிட்டுக் குடும்பப் பறவை ஆகும். இது கொலொம்பியா, எக்குவடோர் ஆகிய இடங்களில் காணப்படுகிறது. ஊதா வால் தேவதை 300–2,100 மீட்டர்கள் (980–6,890 ft) உயரமான இடத்தில் வாழ்கிறது.

உசாத்துணை

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ஊதா வால் தேவதை: Brief Summary ( Tâmil )

fornecido por wikipedia emerging languages

ஊதா வால் தேவதை (violet-tailed sylph, Aglaiocercus coelestis) என்பது ஓர் ஓசனிச்சிட்டுக் குடும்பப் பறவை ஆகும். இது கொலொம்பியா, எக்குவடோர் ஆகிய இடங்களில் காணப்படுகிறது. ஊதா வால் தேவதை 300–2,100 மீட்டர்கள் (980–6,890 ft) உயரமான இடத்தில் வாழ்கிறது.

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Violet-tailed sylph ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

The violet-tailed sylph (Aglaiocercus coelestis) is a species of hummingbird in the "coquettes", tribe Lesbiini of subfamily Lesbiinae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.[3][4]

Taxonomy and systematics

The taxonomy of genus Aglaiocercus and of the violet-tailed sylph in particular are complicated. The genus also includes two other sylphs, the long-tailed (A. kingii) and Venezuelan (A. berlepschi), and the three have several times been suggested to be either one species, or two with the violet-tailed being a subspecies of long-tailed. Several additional species have been proposed for inclusion but they have almost conclusively been shown to be hybrids with kingii or one of the other sylphs. Since at least the early 2000s taxonomists have settled on the three-species treatment.[5][6] The violet-tailed sylph has two subspecies, the nominate A. c. coelestis and A. c. aethereus.[3]

Description

in northeastern ecuador

The male long-tailed sylphs are 18 to 21 cm (7.1 to 8.3 in) long including the 10 to 15 cm (3.9 to 5.9 in) outer tail feathers. Females are 9.5 to 9.7 cm (3.7 to 3.8 in) long. The species weighs 4.6 to 5.2 g (0.16 to 0.18 oz). Both subspecies have a short black bill. Males of the nominate subspecies have a shining green crown and back, that becomes violet-blue on the rump. They have a buffy spot behind the eye, a violet-blue gorget, and green underparts. The inner tail feathers are short and the outer ones very long, and the feathers are iridescent metallic violet with blue tips. Nominate females have a glittering blue crown and a whitish spot behind the eye; otherwise their upperparts are similar to the male's. Their throat is white with green spots and is separated by a white band from the cinnamon-rufous underparts. Their tail is short and unforked, bluish green with white tips on the outer feathers. Juveniles have dull green upperparts, buffy green underparts, and buffy fringes on the head feathers.[6]

Males of subspecies A. c. aethereus have a green gorget and females a lightly spotted throat but both are otherwise essentially the same as the nominate.[6]

Distribution and habitat

The nominate subspecies of violet-tailed sylph is found from the Pacific slope of Colombia's Western Andes into north and central Ecuador. A. c. aethereus is found on the Andes' Pacific slope in southwestern Ecuador between El Oro and Loja provinces. The species inhabits cloudforest and semi-open landscapes like the transition of forest to grassland and grassland with trees and shrubs. It is most numerous at about 1,000 m (3,300 ft) of elevation but occurs as low as 300 m (980 ft) and as high as 2,100 m (6,900 ft).[6][7]

Behavior

Movement

The violet-tailed sylph is generally sedentary but makes some seasonal elevational movements to follow flowering events. In southwestern Colombia it is dominant during the dry season of January to April but is largely replaced by the long-tailed sylph during the wet season.[6]

Feeding

The violet-tailed sylph's diet is nectar and small insects. It mostly forages near the ground but does ascend to the canopy. It uses trap-lining around a circuit of flowering plants but males also will defend specific feeding territories. It usually hovers at flowers to feed but often clings to them. It catches insects by hawking from a perch or by gleaning from vegetation.[6][7]

Breeding

The violet-tailed sylph's breeding season spans from October to February. Both sexes build the nest, a dome of moss and spiderweb with a side entrance placed in a clump of moss or epiphytes. Nests are used for night roosts outside the breeding season. The female incubates the two white eggs for 15 to 17 days; fledging occurs 26 to 30 days after hatch.[6]

Vocalization

The violet-tailed sylph's apparent song is "a continuous series of short notes, 'psit..psit..psit..'." Its calls include "a repeated, short, buzzy single or double 'bzzt' or 'bz-zzrt'...a higher-pitched drawn-out 'bzeee' [and] a high-pitched falling/rising twittering 'seee..seee..seee..seee..tr-tr-tititi-teetsee..see..see'."[6]

Status

The IUCN has assessed the violet-tailed sylph as being of Least Concern. It has a large range, and though its population size is not known it is believed to be stable.[1] It is a common cloudforest resident, occurs in several protected areas, and "will tolerate areas of man-made habitats as long as patches of forest remain."[6]

References

  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2016). "Violet-tailed Sylph Aglaiocercus coelestis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22688059A93181951. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22688059A93181951.en. Retrieved 18 February 2022.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  3. ^ a b Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P., eds. (January 2022). "Hummingbirds". IOC World Bird List. v 12.1. Retrieved January 15, 2022.
  4. ^ HBW and BirdLife International (2020) Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world Version 5. Available at: http://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v5_Dec20.zip [.xls zipped 1 MB] retrieved May 27, 2021
  5. ^ Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 31 January 2022. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm retrieved February 1, 2022
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i Schuchmann, K.L. and P. F. D. Boesman (2020). Violet-tailed Sylph (Aglaiocercus coelestis), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.vitsyl1.01 retrieved February 18, 2022
  7. ^ a b Hilty, Steven L.; Brown, William L. (1986). A guide to the Birds of Colombia. Princeton Field Guides. Princeton University Press. p. 296. ISBN 069108372X.

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Violet-tailed sylph: Brief Summary ( Inglês )

fornecido por wikipedia EN

The violet-tailed sylph (Aglaiocercus coelestis) is a species of hummingbird in the "coquettes", tribe Lesbiini of subfamily Lesbiinae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.

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Aglaiocercus coelestis ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

El silfo celeste,[3]cometa colivioleta,[4]silfo colivioleta o colibrí coludo bayo (Aglaiocercus coelestis) es una especie de ave de la familia Trochilidae, que se encuentra en Colombia y Ecuador.[1]

Hábitat

Vive en el nivel inferior del interior del bosque húmedo o de los bordes del bosque, entre la vertiente oriental de los Andes y el Pacífico, desde 300 hasta 2.100 m de altitud, más comúnmente hacia los 900 msnm.[5]

Descripción

En promedio, el macho mide 18 cm de longitud y la hembra 9.7 cm. El macho presenta plumaje verde brillante, con matices violeta en la garganta, grupa azulada y cola violeta metálica con puntas azules brillantes. La hembra tiene el dorso color verde; la corona azul brillante; garganta blanca con puntos verdes; pecho color crema; vientre canela rufo y cola verde oscuro azulado.[5]

Alimentación

Se alimenta del néctar de las flores. Busca alimento a baja altura. No acostumbra buscar flores en los árboles.[5]

Referencias

  1. a b BirdLife International (2009) Aglaiocercus coelestis; IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Version 2011.1. Consultado el 1 de noviembre de 2011.
  2. a b Gould, John (1861) An introduction to the Trochilidae, or family of humming-birds: 102.
  3. Bernis, F; De Juana, E; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, J (2000). «Nombres en castellano de las aves del mundo recomendados por la Sociedad Española de Ornitología (Quinta parte: Strigiformes, Caprimulgiformes y Apodiformes)». Ardeola. Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 47 (1): 123-130. ISSN 0570-7358. Consultado el 20 de septiembre de 2015.
  4. Silfo Celeste (Aglaiocercus coelestis) (Gould, 1861); Avibase.
  5. a b c Hilty, Steven L. & William L. Brown (1986) A guide to the Birds of Colombia: 296, Pl.16. Princeton University Press.

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Aglaiocercus coelestis: Brief Summary ( Espanhol; Castelhano )

fornecido por wikipedia ES

El silfo celeste,​ cometa colivioleta,​ silfo colivioleta o colibrí coludo bayo (Aglaiocercus coelestis) es una especie de ave de la familia Trochilidae, que se encuentra en Colombia y Ecuador.​

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Aglaiocercus coelestis ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Aglaiocercus coelestis Aglaiocercus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Trochilidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez)BirdLife International (2012) Species factsheet. www.birdlife.org webgunetitik jaitsia 2012/05/07an
  2. (Ingelesez) IOC Master List

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Aglaiocercus coelestis: Brief Summary ( Basco )

fornecido por wikipedia EU

Aglaiocercus coelestis Aglaiocercus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Trochilidae familian sailkatua dago.

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Sylphe à queue violette ( Francês )

fornecido por wikipedia FR

Aglaiocercus coelestis

Le Sylphe à queue violette (Aglaiocercus coelestis) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Trochilidae.

Habitats

L'espèce habite les forêts tropicales et subtropicales humides de montagnes.

 src=
Carte de répartition de l'espèce

Sous-espèces

D'après Alan P. Peterson[1], deux sous-espèces ont été décrites :

  • Aglaiocercus coelestis aethereus (Chapman, 1925)
  • Aglaiocercus coelestis coelestis (Gould, 1861)

Notes et références

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Sylphe à queue violette: Brief Summary ( Francês )

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Aglaiocercus coelestis

Le Sylphe à queue violette (Aglaiocercus coelestis) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Trochilidae.

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Violetstaartnimf ( Neerlandês; Flamengo )

fornecido por wikipedia NL

Vogels

De violetstaartnimf (Aglaiocercus coelestis) is een vogel uit de familie Trochilidae (kolibries).

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort komt voor in Colombia en Ecuador en telt 2 ondersoorten:

  • Aglaiocercus coelestis coelestis: van westelijk Colombia tot centraal Ecuador.
  • Aglaiocercus coelestis aethereus: zuidwestelijk Ecuador.

Externe link

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Violetstaartnimf: Brief Summary ( Neerlandês; Flamengo )

fornecido por wikipedia NL

De violetstaartnimf (Aglaiocercus coelestis) is een vogel uit de familie Trochilidae (kolibries).

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Violettstjärtad sylf ( Sueco )

fornecido por wikipedia SV

Violettstjärtad sylf[4] (Aglaiocercus coelestis) är en fågel i familjen kolibrier.[3]

Utbredning och systematik

Arten delas in i två underarter med följande utbredning:[2]

  • A. c. coelestis – västra sidan av Anderna i Colombia och norra Ecuador
  • A. c. aethereus – i Anderna i sydvästra Ecuador

Status

IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]

Referenser

  1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2011 Aglaiocercus coelestis . Från: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. Läst 2012-02-01.
  2. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2015) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2015 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2015-08-11
  3. ^ [a b] Gill, F & D Donsker (Eds). 2018. IOC World Bird List (v 8.1). doi : 10.14344/IOC.ML.8.1.
  4. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2018) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter, läst 2018-02-14

Externa länkar

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Violettstjärtad sylf: Brief Summary ( Sueco )

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Violettstjärtad sylf (Aglaiocercus coelestis) är en fågel i familjen kolibrier.

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Aglaiocercus coelestis ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Aglaiocercus coelestis là một loài chim trong họ Chim ruồi.[2]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2012). Aglaiocercus coelestis. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2013.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 11 năm 2013.
  2. ^ Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson (2012). “The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7.”. Truy cập ngày 19 tháng 12 năm 2012.

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết họ Chim ruồi này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Aglaiocercus coelestis: Brief Summary ( Vietnamita )

fornecido por wikipedia VI

Aglaiocercus coelestis là một loài chim trong họ Chim ruồi.

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Длиннохвостый сильф ( Russo )

fornecido por wikipedia русскую Википедию
Царство: Животные
Подцарство: Эуметазои
Без ранга: Вторичноротые
Подтип: Позвоночные
Инфратип: Челюстноротые
Надкласс: Четвероногие
Класс: Птицы
Подкласс: Настоящие птицы
Инфракласс: Новонёбные
Подотряд: Колибри (Trochili)
Семейство: Колибри
Подсемейство: Trochilinae
Вид: Длиннохвостый сильф
Международное научное название

Aglaiocercus coelestis Gould, 1861

Охранный статус Wikispecies-logo.svg
Систематика
на Викивидах
Commons-logo.svg
Изображения
на Викискладе
ITIS 555288NCBI 304597EOL 914464

Длиннохвостый сильф[1] ( (лат.)Aglaiocercus coelestis) — вид птиц из семейства колибри (Trochilidae). Обитает в Колумбии и Эквадоре[2]. Самцы достигают 18 см в длину, самки — 9,7 см. Встречается на высоте от 300 до 2 100 метров над уровнем моря, как правило, выше 900 м. Ведут одиночный образ жизни в нижних ярусах леса, где приурочены к небольшим куртинам цветущих растений. Питаются, зависая над цветками, реже цепляясь за их край. Не отмечены на цветущих деревьях.

Примечания

  1. Бёме Р. Л., Флинт В. Е. Пятиязычный словарь названий животных. Птицы. Латинский, русский, английский, немецкий, французский / Под общ. ред. акад. В. Е. Соколова. — М.: Рус. яз., «РУССО», 1994. — С. 155. — 2030 экз.ISBN 5-200-00643-0.
  2. Aglaiocercus coelestis (англ.). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
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Длиннохвостый сильф: Brief Summary ( Russo )

fornecido por wikipedia русскую Википедию

Длиннохвостый сильф ( (лат.)Aglaiocercus coelestis) — вид птиц из семейства колибри (Trochilidae). Обитает в Колумбии и Эквадоре. Самцы достигают 18 см в длину, самки — 9,7 см. Встречается на высоте от 300 до 2 100 метров над уровнем моря, как правило, выше 900 м. Ведут одиночный образ жизни в нижних ярусах леса, где приурочены к небольшим куртинам цветущих растений. Питаются, зависая над цветками, реже цепляясь за их край. Не отмечены на цветущих деревьях.

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