Eurema blanda (Boisduval 1836)

முப்புள்ளி புல் மஞ்சள் அல்லது மஞ்சள் புல்வெளியாள் (Three-Spot Grass Yellow, [Eurema blanda]) என்பது இந்தியாவிலும் இலங்கையிலும் காணப்படும் வெள்ளையன்கள் (பியரிடெ) குடும்ப சிறிய வகை மஞ்சள் பட்டாம்பூச்சி.

விளக்கம்

இந்த மஞ்சள் புல்வெளியாள் வண்ணத்துப்பூச்சியின் முன் இறக்கையின் பின்புற உச்சியில் பழுப்பு நிறத் திட்டு இருக்கும். பருவநிலை உலர்ந்து இருக்கும்போது, இந்த பழுப்புத் திட்டை தெளிவாகக் காணலாம். முன்இறக்கைகளின் கீழ்ப்புறம் உடல் அருகே மூன்று புள்ளிகள் காணப்படுவதே இந்த புல்வெளியாள் வகையின் பெயருக்குக் காரணம். இந்த வண்ணத்துப்பூச்சி இறக்கைகளை மடித்து வைத்து இளைப்பாறுவதால் முப்புள்ளிகளை தெளிவாகக் காண்பது கடினம். இவை இறக்கையை விரித்தால் 4 செ.மீ.க்கும் குறைவாகவே இருக்கும்.^[1]

குறிப்புக்கள்

வெளியிணைப்புக்கள்

• [1] Life cycle of Eurema blanda.

Eurema blanda, the three-spot grass yellow,^[3][4] is a small butterfly of the family Pieridae which is found in Sri Lanka, India and southeast Asia.^[3][4][1][2]

Description

Wet form: Male. Upper-side lemon-yellow. Fore-wing with the outer marginal black band anteriorly broader than in Sri Lankan specimens of Eurema hecabe, the posterior end shorter and its inner edge outwardly oblique. Hind-wing with a moderately broad black outer band. Underside. Both wings with more or less defined ordinary markings of wet form. Fore-wing with three marks in the cell, in addition to the discocellular. No sub-apical patch. Female. Not seen.

Intermediate form: Male. Not seen. Female. Upper-side. Fore-wing with similar outer band to the wet form. Hind-wing with a broad black outer marginal band. Underside with slightly-defined ordinary brown markings as in wet form. Fore-wing with a brown sub-apical patch.

Dry form: Smaller than in wet form. Male. Upper-side. Fore-wing with narrower outer marginal band, its posterior end much smaller. Hind-wing with a slender outer band. Underside. Both wings with similar ordinary markings to the wet form. Fore-wing with a more or less defined sub-apical patch. Female. Upper-side. Fore-wing with a broader black outer band than in male. Hind-wing with a much broader outer band than in male. Underside. Both wings similar to male.

Extreme Dry form: Male not seen. Female. Upper-side. Fore-wing with a broad black outer band, its posterior portion angled obliquely outward from the lower median veinlet. Hind-wing with a moderately broad outer band. Underside. Both wings with ordinary markings as in dry form. Fore-wing with a prominent almost complete quadrate apical brown patch.

— Charles Swinhoe, Lepidoptera Indica. Vol. VII^[2]

Life Cycle

Egg

Pale yellowish oval-shaped eggs are laid under or upper the leaves and hatch after about three days.

Larva

They are light green in color in first instar and they become bright green color in the last instar.

Pupa

After 20 days from the hatching , the larva become pupa. Pupae are light green in color and , they become butterflies and emerged from the chrysails after a week.

Food plants

Caesalpinia mimosoides and Bauhinia purpurea.^[5]

Laying eggs on Albizia julibrissin

Eeurema blanda and a Vespidae on a Tagetes lucida (marigold), in Laos

See also

• List of butterflies of India
• List of butterflies of India (Pieridae)

Notes

References

• Evans, W.H. (1932). The Identification of Indian Butterflies (2nd ed.). Mumbai, India: Bombay Natural History Society.
• Gaonkar, Harish (1996). Butterflies of the Western Ghats, India (including Sri Lanka) - A Biodiversity Assessment of a Threatened Mountain System. Bangalore, India: Centre for Ecological Sciences.
• Gay, Thomas; Kehimkar, Isaac David; Punetha, Jagdish Chandra (1992). Common Butterflies of India. Nature Guides. Bombay, India: World Wide Fund for Nature-India by Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195631647.
• Kunte, Krushnamegh (2000). Butterflies of Peninsular India. India, A Lifescape. Hyderabad, India: Universities Press. ISBN 978-8173713545.
• Wynter-Blyth, Mark Alexander (1957). Butterflies of the Indian Region. Bombay, India: Bombay Natural History Society. ISBN 978-8170192329.

Eurema blanda est un petit papillon d'Inde et de la famille des Pieridae.

Galerie

• Dans la forest de Talakona (en) forest, dans le district de Chittoor à Andhra Pradesh en Inde.

• Dans la forest de Talakona (en) forest, dans le district de Chittoor à Andhra Pradesh en Inde.

• À Narendrapur (en) près de Calcutta dans le Bengale-Occidental en Inde.

• Sur une Synedrella nodiflora à Calcutta dans le Bengale-Occidental en Inde.

• À Calcutta dans le Bengale-Occidental en Inde.

• À Calcutta dans le Bengale-Occidental en Inde.

• Eurema blanda et Vespidae sur une tagète lucida, au Laos.

Voir aussi

Liens internes

• Pieridae
• Liste des papillons en Inde (en)
• Liste des papillons de l’espèce Pieridae en Inde (en)

Annexes

• (en) Référence Tree of Life Web Project : Eurema blanda
• (en) Référence Catalogue of Life : Eurema blanda (Boisduval, 1836) (consulté le 11 décembre 2020)
• (en) Référence NCBI : Eurema blanda (taxons inclus)

Notes et références

• Evans, W.H. (1932). The Identification of Indian Butterflies. (2nd Ed). Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India
• Gaonkar, Harish (1996). Butterflies of the Western Ghats, India (including Sri Lanka) - A biodiversity assessment of a threatened mountain system. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society.
• Gay, Thomas; Kehimkar, Isaac & Punetha, J.C. (1992). Common Butterflies of India. WWF-India and Oxford University Press, Mumbai, India.
• Kunte, Krushnamegh (2005). Butterflies of Peninsular India. Universities Press.
• Wynter-Blyth, M.A. (1957). Butterflies of the Indian Region. Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India.

Eurema blanda (Anglice three-spot grass yellow) est parvus familiae Pieridarum papilio, in India endemicus.

Larvae Caesalpinia mimosoide et Bauhinia purpurea vescuntur.^[1]

Pinacotheca

• Eurema blanda in silva Talakona in Districtu Chittoor Andhra Pradesh Indiae.

• Eurema blanda in silva Talakona in Districtu Chittoor Andhra Pradesh Indiae.

• Eurema blanda in Narendrapur prope Kolkata, Bengalia Occidentalis, Indiae.

• Eurema blanda in Synedrella nodiflora Kolkatae, Bengalia Occidentalis, Indiae.

• Eurema blanda Kolkatae, Bengalia Occidentalis, Indiae.

• Eurema blanda Kolkatae, Bengalia Occidentalis, Indiae.

Nexus interni

• Pieridae

Notae

Bibliographia

• Evans, W. H. 1932. The Identification of Indian Butterflies. Ed. 2a. Mumbai: Bombay Natural History Society.
• Gaonkar, Harish. 1996. Butterflies of the Western Ghats, India (including Sri Lanka): A Biodiversity Assessment of a threatened mountain system. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society.
• Gay, Thomas, Isaac Kehimkar, et J. C. Punetha. 1992. Common Butterflies of India. Mumbai: WWF-India et Oxford University Press.
• Kunte, Krushnamegh. 2005. Butterflies of Peninsular India. Universities Press.
• Wynter-Blyth, M. A. 1957. Butterflies of the Indian Region. Mumbai: Bombay Natural History Society.

Nexus externi

• "Life cycle of Eurema blanda" apud situm naturemagnified.com

Eurema blanda, atau Three Spot Grass Yellow, adalah kupu-kupu yang termasuk dalam kelompok keluarga Pieridae dan sub-keluarga Coliadinae. Ia mempunyai lebar sayap sekitar 35–45 mm.^[1]

Galeri

• di hutan Talakona, di daerah Chittoor Andhra Pradesh, India.

• di daerah Chittoor Andhra Pradesh, India.

• di Narendrapur hampir Kolkata, Bengal Barat, India.

• di Synedrella nodiflora (rumpai Cinderella) di Kolkata, Bengal Barat, India.

• di Kolkata, Bengal Barat, India.

• di Kolkata, Bengal Barat, India.

Pautan luar

• [1] Life cycle of Eurema blanda.

Nota

Rujukan

• Evans, W.H. (1932) The Identification of Indian Butterflies. (2nd Ed), Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India
• Gaonkar, Harish (1996) Butterflies of the Western Ghats, India (including Sri Lanka) - A Biodiversity Assessment of a threatened mountain system. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society.
• Gay,Thomas; Kehimkar,Isaac & Punetha,J.C.(1992) Common Butterflies of India. WWF-India and Oxford University Press, Mumbai, India.
• Kunte,Krushnamegh (2005) Butterflies of Peninsular India. Universities Press.
• Wynter-Blyth, M.A. (1957) Butterflies of the Indian Region, Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India.

Eurema blanda is een vlindersoort uit de familie van de Pieridae (witjes), onderfamilie Coliadinae.

Eurema blanda werd in 1836 beschreven door Boisduval.^[1]

Um espécime a pôr ovos sobre Albizia julibrissin.

Eeurema blanda e um Vespidae sobre uma flor de Tagetes lucida (Laos).

Eurema blanda é uma pequena borboleta da família Pieridae,^[3] com distribuição natural no Sri Lanka, Índia e sudeste da Ásia.^[4][5][1][2] A espécie foi descrita por Jean Baptiste Boisduval em 1836,^[3][6] não estando presentemente listada qualquer subespécie no Catalogue of Life.^[3]

Descrição

Esta borboleta alimenta-se de folhagem das espécies Caesalpinia mimosoides e Bauhinia purpurea.^[7]

Notas

Referências

• Evans, W.H. The Identification of Indian Butterflies. [S.l.: s.n.]
• Gaonkar, Harish. Butterflies of the Western Ghats, India (including Sri Lanka) - A Biodiversity Assessment of a Threatened Mountain System. [S.l.: s.n.]
• Gay, Thomas; Kehimkar, Isaac David; Punetha, Jagdish Chandra. Common Butterflies of India. Col: Nature Guides. [S.l.: s.n.] ISBN 978-0195631647
• Kunte, Krushnamegh. Butterflies of Peninsular India. Col: India, A Lifescape. [S.l.: s.n.] ISBN 978-8173713545
• Wynter-Blyth, Mark Alexander. Butterflies of the Indian Region. [S.l.: s.n.] ISBN 978-8170192329

Galeria

Three-Spot Grass Yellow, Eurema blanda là một loài bướm thuộc họ Pieridae, có màu vàng và trắng, được tìm thấy ở India.

Thức ăn

Caesalpinia mimosoides and Bauhinia purpurea.^[1]

Liên kết ngoài

• [1] Life cycle of Eurema blanda.

Ghi chú

Tham khảo

• Evans, W.H. (1932) The Identification of Indian Butterflies. (2nd Ed), Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India
• Gaonkar, Harish (1996) Butterflies of the Western Ghats, India (bao gồm Sri Lanka) - A Biodiversity Assessment of a threatened mountain system. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society.
• Gay,Thomas; Kehimkar,Isaac & Punetha,J.C.(1992) Common Butterflies of India. WWF-India and Oxford University Press, Mumbai, India.
• Kunte,Krushnamegh (2005) Butterflies of Peninsular India. Universities Press.
• Wynter-Blyth, M.A. (1957) Butterflies of the Indian Region, Bombay Natural History Society, Mumbai, India.

Xem thêm

• Pieridae
• List of butterflies of India
• List of butterflies of India (Pieridae)

Gallery

• in Talakona forest, in Chittoor District of Andhra Pradesh, Ấn Độ.

• in Talakona forest, in Chittoor District of Andhra Pradesh, Ấn Độ.

• at Narendrapur near Kolkata, West Bengal, Ấn Độ.

• on a Synedrella nodiflora (Cinderella weed) in Kolkata, West Bengal, Ấn Độ.

• In Kolkata, West Bengal, Ấn Độ.

• In Kolkata, West Bengal, Ấn Độ.

Phương tiện liên quan tới Eurema blanda tại Wikimedia Commons

Bài viết liên quan đến họ bướm Pieridae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.

• x
• t
• s