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Gonyaulax spinifera

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Gonyaulax spinifera
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from NCBI Taxonomy
Gonyaulax spinifera
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, Denmark Species List, France Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Peru Species List, Portugal Species List, Russia Species List, Spain Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Japan Species List, Mexico Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Arctic Ocean Species List, Barents Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Beaufort Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Irish Sea Species List, Kara Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Norwegian Sea Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, White Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Pacific Species List, NCBI, and United States Species List
Gonyaulax spinifera
Recognized by Keller et al 1989, Olenina et al 2006, and Sal et al
Gonyaulax spinifera (Claparède & Lachmann) Diesing 1866
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Gonyaulax spinifera
Species recognized by Barcode of Life Data Systems, Matishov et al 2000, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Gonyaulax spinifera
Recognized by Widdicombe et al, BHL data coverage, and micro*scope
Gonyaulax spinifera (Clap. & J. Lachm.) Diesing 1866
Species recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Gonyaulax spinifera (Clap. & Lachm.) Diesing
Species recognized by Flora do Brasil
Gonyaulax spinifera (Claparede & Lachmann) Diesing 1866
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Gonyaulax spinifera (Claparède & Lachmann) Diesing 1866
Species recognized by iNaturalist and GBIF data coverage

Alternative Names

Peridinium spiniferum
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from NCBI Taxonomy
Peridinium spiniferum
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and NCBI
Peridinium spiniferum
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Common Names

There are no common names associated with this taxon.

Curated hierarchies for Gonyaulax spinifera

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
SAR (Stramenopiles, Alveolates, Rhizaria)
Alveolata
Dinophyceae
Gonyaulacales
Gonyaulacaceae
Gonyaulax Diesing 1866
Gonyaulax spinifera (this page)
Gonyaulax acuta Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax africana Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax alaskensis Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax apiculata (Pénard) Entz 1904
Gonyaulax areolata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax baltica
Gonyaulax birostris Stein 1883
Gonyaulax bispinosa Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax borealis Nordli 1951
Gonyaulax braarudii Hasle 1960
Gonyaulax brevisulcata P. Dangeard 1927
Gonyaulax bruunii F. J. R. Taylor 1976
Gonyaulax ceratocoroides Kofoid 1910
Gonyaulax clevei Ostenfeld 1902
Gonyaulax cochlea
Gonyaulax conjuncta Wood 1954
Gonyaulax dangeardii Schiller 1935
Gonyaulax diacantha Athanassopoulos 1931
Gonyaulax diegensis Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax digitale
Gonyaulax elegans Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax ellegaardiae
Gonyaulax elongata
Gonyaulax expansa Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax fragilis
Gonyaulax fusiformis H. W. Graham 1942
Gonyaulax globosa Stüwe 1909
Gonyaulax grabrielae Schiller 1935
Gonyaulax gracilis Schiller 1935
Gonyaulax helensis Woloszynska 1928
Gonyaulax hyalina
Gonyaulax inclinata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax inflata (Kofoid) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax kofoidii Pavillard 1909
Gonyaulax lebouriae Balech 1979
Gonyaulax ligustica Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax loculata Meunier 1919
Gonyaulax longicornu P. H. Campbell 1973
Gonyaulax macroporus Mangin 1922
Gonyaulax matkovichii J. Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax membranacea
Gonyaulax milneri (Murray & Whitting) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax minima Matzenauer
Gonyaulax minuta Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax monacantha Pavillard 1916
Gonyaulax monospina Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax nigricans (Schiller) Balech 1988
Gonyaulax nivicola (Meunier) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax obliqua Lemmernann 1899
Gonyaulax orientalis Lindemann 1924
Gonyaulax ovalis Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax ovata Matzenauer 1933
Gonyaulax pacifica Kofoid 1907
Gonyaulax parva Ramsfjell 1959
Gonyaulax paucula Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax pavillardii Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax perpusilla (Meunier) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax polygramma
Gonyaulax reticulata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax rostratum P.-A. Dangeard 1927
Gonyaulax rotundata Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax rugosa Wailes 1928
Gonyaulax scrippsae Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax senta Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax sousae Balech 1959
Gonyaulax sphaeroidea Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax striata Mangin 1922
Gonyaulax subulata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax taylorii M. C. Carbonell-Moore 1996
Gonyaulax trottii Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax turbynei
Gonyaulax unicornis Lebour 1925
Gonyaulax whaseongensis

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Gonyaulax spinifera (this page)
Gonyaulax acuta Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax africana Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax alaskensis Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax apiculata (Pénard) Entz 1904
Gonyaulax areolata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax baltica
Gonyaulax birostris Stein 1883
Gonyaulax bispinosa Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax borealis Nordli 1951
Gonyaulax braarudii Hasle 1960
Gonyaulax brevisulcata P. Dangeard 1927
Gonyaulax bruunii F. J. R. Taylor 1976
Gonyaulax ceratocoroides Kofoid 1910
Gonyaulax clevei Ostenfeld 1902
Gonyaulax cochlea
Gonyaulax conjuncta Wood 1954
Gonyaulax dangeardii Schiller 1935
Gonyaulax diacantha Athanassopoulos 1931
Gonyaulax diegensis Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax digitale
Gonyaulax elegans Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax ellegaardiae
Gonyaulax elongata
Gonyaulax expansa Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax fragilis
Gonyaulax fusiformis H. W. Graham 1942
Gonyaulax globosa Stüwe 1909
Gonyaulax grabrielae Schiller 1935
Gonyaulax gracilis Schiller 1935
Gonyaulax helensis Woloszynska 1928
Gonyaulax hyalina
Gonyaulax inclinata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax inflata (Kofoid) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax kofoidii Pavillard 1909
Gonyaulax lebouriae Balech 1979
Gonyaulax ligustica Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax loculata Meunier 1919
Gonyaulax longicornu P. H. Campbell 1973
Gonyaulax macroporus Mangin 1922
Gonyaulax matkovichii J. Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax membranacea
Gonyaulax milneri (Murray & Whitting) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax minima Matzenauer
Gonyaulax minuta Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax monacantha Pavillard 1916
Gonyaulax monospina Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax nigricans (Schiller) Balech 1988
Gonyaulax nivicola (Meunier) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax obliqua Lemmernann 1899
Gonyaulax orientalis Lindemann 1924
Gonyaulax ovalis Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax ovata Matzenauer 1933
Gonyaulax pacifica Kofoid 1907
Gonyaulax parva Ramsfjell 1959
Gonyaulax paucula Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax pavillardii Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax perpusilla (Meunier) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax polygramma
Gonyaulax reticulata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax rostratum P.-A. Dangeard 1927
Gonyaulax rotundata Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax rugosa Wailes 1928
Gonyaulax scrippsae Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax senta Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax sousae Balech 1959
Gonyaulax sphaeroidea Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax striata Mangin 1922
Gonyaulax subulata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax taylorii M. C. Carbonell-Moore 1996
Gonyaulax trottii Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax turbynei
Gonyaulax unicornis Lebour 1925
Gonyaulax whaseongensis

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
SAR (Stramenopiles, Alveolates, Rhizaria)
Alveolata
Dinoflagellata
Dinophyceae
Gonyaulacales
Gonyaulacaceae
Gonyaulax
Gonyaulax spinifera (this page)
Gonyaulax baltica
Gonyaulax cochlea
Gonyaulax digitale
Gonyaulax ellegaardiae
Gonyaulax elongata
Gonyaulax fragilis
Gonyaulax hyalina
Gonyaulax membranacea
Gonyaulax polygramma
Gonyaulax turbynei
Gonyaulax verior

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Gonyaulax spinifera (this page)
Gonyaulax acuta Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax africana Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax alaskensis Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax apiculata (Pénard) Entz 1904
Gonyaulax areolata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax baltica
Gonyaulax birostris Stein 1883
Gonyaulax bispinosa Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax borealis Nordli 1951
Gonyaulax braarudii Hasle 1960
Gonyaulax brevisulcata P. Dangeard 1927
Gonyaulax bruunii F. J. R. Taylor 1976
Gonyaulax ceratocoroides Kofoid 1910
Gonyaulax clevei Ostenfeld 1902
Gonyaulax cochlea
Gonyaulax conjuncta Wood 1954
Gonyaulax dangeardii Schiller 1935
Gonyaulax diacantha Athanassopoulos 1931
Gonyaulax diegensis Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax digitale
Gonyaulax elegans Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax ellegaardiae
Gonyaulax elongata
Gonyaulax expansa Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax fragilis
Gonyaulax fusiformis H. W. Graham 1942
Gonyaulax globosa Stüwe 1909
Gonyaulax grabrielae Schiller 1935
Gonyaulax gracilis Schiller 1935
Gonyaulax helensis Woloszynska 1928
Gonyaulax hyalina
Gonyaulax inclinata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax inflata (Kofoid) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax kofoidii Pavillard 1909
Gonyaulax lebouriae Balech 1979
Gonyaulax ligustica Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax loculata Meunier 1919
Gonyaulax longicornu P. H. Campbell 1973
Gonyaulax macroporus Mangin 1922
Gonyaulax matkovichii J. Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax membranacea
Gonyaulax milneri (Murray & Whitting) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax minima Matzenauer
Gonyaulax minuta Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax monacantha Pavillard 1916
Gonyaulax monospina Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax nigricans (Schiller) Balech 1988
Gonyaulax nivicola (Meunier) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax obliqua Lemmernann 1899
Gonyaulax orientalis Lindemann 1924
Gonyaulax ovalis Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax ovata Matzenauer 1933
Gonyaulax pacifica Kofoid 1907
Gonyaulax parva Ramsfjell 1959
Gonyaulax paucula Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax pavillardii Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax perpusilla (Meunier) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax polygramma
Gonyaulax reticulata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax rostratum P.-A. Dangeard 1927
Gonyaulax rotundata Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax rugosa Wailes 1928
Gonyaulax scrippsae Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax senta Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax sousae Balech 1959
Gonyaulax sphaeroidea Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax striata Mangin 1922
Gonyaulax subulata Kofoid & Michener 1911
Gonyaulax taylorii M. C. Carbonell-Moore 1996
Gonyaulax trottii Rampi 1951
Gonyaulax turbynei
Gonyaulax unicornis Lebour 1925
Gonyaulax whaseongensis

GBIF classification

Chromista
Myzozoa
Dinophyceae
Gonyaulacales
Gonyaulacaceae
Gonyaulax Diesing 1866
Gonyaulax spinifera (Claparède & Lachmann) Diesing 1866 (this page)
Gonyaulax alaskensis Kof.
Gonyaulax ambigua Deflandre 1941
Gonyaulax apiculata (Pénard) Entz
Gonyaulax apionis Cookson & Eisenack 1958
Gonyaulax birostris F. Stein
Gonyaulax bulloidea Cookson & Eisenack 1960
Gonyaulax catenella
Gonyaulax ceratocoroides Kofoid 1910
Gonyaulax clathrata Cookson & Eisenack 1960
Gonyaulax cochlea Meunier 1919
Gonyaulax cretacea Neale & Sarjeant 1962
Gonyaulax diaphanis Cookson & Eisenack 1958
Gonyaulax diegensis Kof.
Gonyaulax diegensis-digitale
Gonyaulax digitale (Pouchet) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax edwardsi Cookson & Eisenack 1958
Gonyaulax eisenacki Deflandre 1938
Gonyaulax eumorpha Cookson & Eisenack 1960
Gonyaulax excavata
Gonyaulax fragilis (F. Schütt) Kof.
Gonyaulax grindleyi P. Reinecke
Gonyaulax helensis Woloszyska 1928
Gonyaulax heslertonense Neale & Sarjeant 1962
Gonyaulax hyalina Ostenfeld & Schmidt
Gonyaulax hyalodermopsis Cookson & Eisenack 1958
Gonyaulax jolliffei Murray & Whitting 1899
Gonyaulax jurassica Deflandre 1938
Gonyaulax kofoidii Pavill.
Gonyaulax longicornu
Gonyaulax milneri (Murray & Whitting 1899) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax minima Matzenauer 1933
Gonyaulax minuta
Gonyaulax monacantha Pavill.
Gonyaulax monilata
Gonyaulax monocantha
Gonyaulax muderongensis Cookson & Eisenack 1958
Gonyaulax nana Schiller 1937
Gonyaulax nigricans (J. Schiller) Balech
Gonyaulax orientalis
Gonyaulax ovalis Schiller 1929
Gonyaulax pacifica Kof.
Gonyaulax palustris Lemmermann
Gonyaulax parva Ramsfjell
Gonyaulax perforans Cookson & Eisenack 1958
Gonyaulax polygramma Stein 1883
Gonyaulax rugosum Wailes 1928
Gonyaulax scotti Cookson & Eisenack 1958
Gonyaulax scrippsae Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax serrata Cookson & Eisenack 1958
Gonyaulax sphaeroidea Kof.
Gonyaulax tamarensis
Gonyaulax turbynei G. Murray & F. Whitting
Gonyaulax unicornis
Gonyaulax verior Sournia 1973

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Chromista
Chromista
Pyrrophycophyta
Dinophyceae
Gonyaulacales Taylor 1980
Gonyaulacaceae Er. Lindem.
Gonyaulax Diesing
Gonyaulax spinifera (Clap. & J. Lachm.) Diesing 1866 (this page)
Gonyaulax alaskensis Kof.
Gonyaulax apiculata
Gonyaulax birostris Stein 1883
Gonyaulax catenella
Gonyaulax ceratocoroides Kofoid 1910
Gonyaulax cochlea Meunier 1919
Gonyaulax diacantha
Gonyaulax diegensis
Gonyaulax diegensis-digitale
Gonyaulax digitalis (Pouchet 1883) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax excavata
Gonyaulax fragilis (F. Schütt) Kof.
Gonyaulax grindleyi P. Reinecke
Gonyaulax hyalina Ostenfeld & Schmidt
Gonyaulax jolliffei Murray & Whitting 1899
Gonyaulax kofoidi Pavillard 1909
Gonyaulax longicornu
Gonyaulax longispina
Gonyaulax milneri (Murray & Whitting 1899) Kofoid 1911
Gonyaulax minima
Gonyaulax minuta
Gonyaulax monilata
Gonyaulax monocantha
Gonyaulax nana Schiller 1937
Gonyaulax nigricans (Schiller 1937) Balech 1988
Gonyaulax orientalis
Gonyaulax pacifica Kofoid 1907
Gonyaulax palustris Lemmermann
Gonyaulax polygramma Stein 1883
Gonyaulax rugosum Wailes 1928
Gonyaulax scrippsae Kof.
Gonyaulax tamarensis
Gonyaulax turbynei Murray & Whitting 1899
Gonyaulax unicornis
Gonyaulax verior Sournia

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Sar
Alveolata
Dinophyceae
Gonyaulacales
Gonyaulacaceae
Gonyaulax
Gonyaulax spinifera (this page)
Gonyaulax baltica
Gonyaulax cochlea
Gonyaulax digitale
Gonyaulax ellegaardiae
Gonyaulax elongata
Gonyaulax fragilis
Gonyaulax hyalina
Gonyaulax membranacea
Gonyaulax polygramma
Gonyaulax turbynei
Gonyaulax verior
Gonyaulax whaseongensis
unclassified Gonyaulax
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