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Branched Blazing Star

Liatris cymosa (Nessel) Schumann

Description

provided by eFloras
Plants 20–75 cm. Corms globose to elongate-globose. Stems strigoso-puberulent. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline 1-nerved, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 80–120 × 2–5 mm, gradually reduced distally or abruptly reduced on distal 1/2 of stems, essentially glabrous (margins proximally piloso-ciliate). Heads (2–20+) in open, cymiform arrays. Peduncles 20–70 mm (bracteate). Involucres cylindro-campanulate, 14–17 × 8–11 mm. Phyllaries in 5–7 series, broadly oblong-obovate (outer) to broadly oblong, strongly unequal, sparsely short-pilose, margins without hyaline borders, ciliolate, apices rounded, sometimes mucronate. Florets 20–25; corolla tubes glabrous inside. Cypselae 6–7 mm; pappi: lengths ± equaling corollas, bristles plumose.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 513, 520 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Synonym

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Lacinaria cymosa Ness, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 21, plate 351. 1899
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 513, 520 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Liatris cymosa

provided by wikipedia EN

Liatris cymosa, also known as Aggie-land gayfeather or branched blazing star,[2] is a plant species in the family Asteraceae and genus Liatris. It is native to east central Texas in North America, where it is found in habitats such as post oak woodlands, fields, fence rows, woodland openings and edges, in clay soils. It blooms in mid to late summer with purple flower heads. It is of conservation concern due to habitat loss.

Description

Liatris cymosa grows from rounded or sometimes elongated corms, that produce stems 20 to 75 centimeters tall. The upright growing stems have appressed hairs that point in the same direction. The basal and cauline leaves have one nerve. The leaves are long and thin, ranging from 8 to 12 centimeters long and 2 to 5 millimeters wide. The foliage is mostly hairless or may have some hairs on the margins; the leaves are gradually reduced in size as they ascend the stem or abruptly reduced halfway up the stem. The flowers are in dense heads with 20 to 25 florets, and the heads have stems that are 20 to 70 millimeters long. The heads are produced in loose cyme-like clusters of 2 to 20, sometimes more, terminating the widely branched stems. The seed is produced in a cypselae (a type of fruit) that is 6 to 7 millimeters long with feathery pappi.[3][4]

Habitat

Liatris cymosa is native to Texas and is found growing in grasslands,[5] in open post oak woodlands, in fields, in fencerows, and other open areas and edges; it grows in clay, chalky, and gravel soils.[6][5] It is of conservation concern,[7] and populations have been lost do to development.[5]

References

  1. ^ "Liatris cymosa K.Schum. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2022-01-30.
  2. ^ "Liatris cymosa", Integrated Taxonomic Information System
  3. ^ Nesom, Guy L. (2006), "Liatris cymosa", in Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.), Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA), vol. 21, New York and Oxford – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA
  4. ^ Poole, Jackie M. (2007), Rare plants of Texas, College Station: Texas A&M University Press, p. 296, ISBN 1-58544-557-6
  5. ^ a b c Poole, Jackie M.; Carr, William R.; Price, Dana M. (2007). Rare Plants of Texas: A Field Guide. Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 978-1-58544-557-8.
  6. ^ "Liatris cymosa in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2022-01-30.
  7. ^ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 2022-01-18.
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Liatris cymosa: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Liatris cymosa, also known as Aggie-land gayfeather or branched blazing star, is a plant species in the family Asteraceae and genus Liatris. It is native to east central Texas in North America, where it is found in habitats such as post oak woodlands, fields, fence rows, woodland openings and edges, in clay soils. It blooms in mid to late summer with purple flower heads. It is of conservation concern due to habitat loss.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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