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Distribution

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Continent: Near-East
Distribution: W Iran, S Iraq, Kuwait, N Saudi Arabia, Oman, United Arab Emirates
Type locality: Nasrie in Arabistano, . . . in Persia australo-occidentali 5 Nasrie in southwestern Iran on the Karun River.
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Zarudny's worm lizard

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Zarudny's worm lizard (Diplometopon zarudnyi) is a species of amphisbaenian reptile in the family Trogonophidae. The species is monotypic within the genus Diplometopon. The species is native to the Middle East.

Etymology

The specific name, zarudnyi, is in honor of Russian zoologist Nikolai Zarudny.[4]

Geographic range

D. zarudnyi is found in western Iran, southern Iraq, and on the Arabian peninsula in Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, northern Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.[3]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of D. zarudnyi are desert, grassland, and shrubland, at altitudes from sea level to 1,000 m (3,300 ft).[1]

Description

D. zarudnyi typically measures approximately 30 cm (12 in) in total length (including tail). Because it has no limbs, it uses body undulations similar to a snake to move itself along. It has limited vision.

Behavior

D. zarudnyi is terrestrial and fossorial, burrowing in sand or loose soil.[1]

Diet

The diet of D. zarudnyi consists of insects (mainly larvae and adults of beetles of the genus Dermestes), and other small invertebrates.[5]

Reproduction

D. zarudnyi is oviparous.[3]

Conservation status

D. zarudnyi is classified as Least Concern (LC) in the IUCN Red List.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Behbehani, S.J.Y.; Els, J.; Soorae, P.; Al Johany, A.M.H.; Papenfuss, T. (2012). "Diplometopon zarudnyi ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T164643A1063445. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T164643A1063445.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Diplometopon zarudnyi Nikolsky, 1907". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  3. ^ a b c Species Diplometopon zarudnyi at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  4. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Diplometopon zarudnyi, p. 293).
  5. ^ Al-Sadoon MK, Paray BA, Rudayni HA (2016). "Diet of the Worm Lizard, Diplometopon zarudnyi (Nikolsky, 1907), in Riyadh province, Saudi Arabia (Reptilia: Trogonophidae)". Zoology in the Middle East 62 (3): 227–230.
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Zarudny's worm lizard: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Zarudny's worm lizard (Diplometopon zarudnyi) is a species of amphisbaenian reptile in the family Trogonophidae. The species is monotypic within the genus Diplometopon. The species is native to the Middle East.

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wikipedia EN