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Distribution

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Continent: Asia
Distribution: Philippine Islands (Luzon, Mindoro);
Type locality: œManila, Luzon Island
Type locality: not given in the original description, subsequently specified as œManila, Luzon Island (Girard 1858) rhombifer: Indonesia (endemic to Sumatra);
Type locality: Padang, Sumatra, Indonesia
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Oligodon ancorus

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Oligodon ancorus, commonly known as the northern short-headed snake, is a species of colubrid[1][2] snake found on the islands of Luzon and Mindoro in the Philippines, and the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. However, whether the populations from Sumatra, described as Oligodon rhombifer, belong to this species has been contested.[2]

Taxonomy

The taxonomic status of Oligodon ancorus has been a matter of dispute. It was declared to be the same species as Oligodon rhombifer in 2008, but was revised to a different species in 2013, when a study found that O. rhombifer existed in Sumatra, where O. ancorus was not found.[2]

Phylogeny

Oligodon ancorus is a member of the genus Oligodon, a genus common throughout central and tropical Asia.[3] The genus belongs to the snake family Colubridae, the largest snake family, with member species being found on every continent except Antarctica.[4]

Habitat and ecology

Oligodon ancorus is a lowland species, found between sea level and 600 meters above sea level. It is terrestrial, being found in coastal forests and mid-montane tropical forests. It has also been found in secondary growth.[1]

Distribution

The snake is endemic to the Philippines, being found on Mindoro and Luzon islands.[1]

Conservation

The range of O. ancorus' overlaps with some protected regions on Luzon island.[5] However, it has never been a very abundant species, and its population is threatened by deforestation, which has consumed most of its coastal habitat in the last 100 year.[5] Its population is severely fragmented. The International Union for Conservation of Nature lists it as "Near threatened."[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e dela Cruz, C.; Afuang, L.E.; Santos, G.; Binaday, J. (2022). "Oligodon ancorus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T169903A180529035. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  2. ^ a b c Hallerman, Jakob; Uetz, Peter. "Oligodon ancorus". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
  3. ^ David P, Vogel G, Pauwels OS [in French] (2008). "A new species of the genus Oligodon Fitzinger, 1826 (Squamata: Colubridae) from northern Vietnam, southern China and central Laos" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1939: 19–37. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1939.1.3.
  4. ^ Bauer, Aaron M. (1998). Cogger, H.G.; Zweifel, R.G. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Reptiles and Amphibians. San Diego: Academic Press. pp. 188–195. ISBN 0-12-178560-2.
  5. ^ a b Brown, R.; Ledesma, M.; Rico, E.L. (2009). "Oligodon ancorus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2009: e.T169903A6688428. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T169903A6688428.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.

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Oligodon ancorus: Brief Summary

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Oligodon ancorus, commonly known as the northern short-headed snake, is a species of colubrid snake found on the islands of Luzon and Mindoro in the Philippines, and the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. However, whether the populations from Sumatra, described as Oligodon rhombifer, belong to this species has been contested.

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Oligodon ancorus ( Basque )

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(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Oligodon ancorus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Oligodon ancorus Oligodon generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Colubridae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Oligodon rhombifer ( Basque )

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(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Oligodon rhombifer: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Oligodon rhombifer Oligodon generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Colubridae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Oligodon ancorus ( French )

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Oligodon ancorus est une espèce de serpent de la famille des Colubridae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce se rencontre[1] :

Cette distribution concerne à la fois Oligodon ancorus et Oligodon rhombifer, considéré comme synonyme par Tillack[2] en 2008. Toutefois, selon Tillack et Günther[3] en 2010, Oligodon ancorus ne serait pas présent à Sumatra.

Publication originale

  • Girard, 1858 "1857" : Descriptions of some new Reptiles, collected by the US. Exploring Expedition under the command of Capt. Charles Wilkes, U.S.N. Third Part. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, vol. 9, p. 181-182 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b (en) Référence Reptarium Reptile Database : Oligodon ancorus
  2. Tillack, 2008 : Oligodon rhombifer Werner, 1924, a Junior Synonym of Oligodon ancorus (Girard, 1857) (Reptilia: Squamata: Colubridae). Russian Journal of Herpetology, vol. 15, n. 2, p. 122-128.
  3. Tillack & Günther, 2010 "2009" : Revision of the Species of Oligodon from Sumatra and Adjacent Islands, with Comments on the Taxonomic Status of Oligodon subcarinatus (Günther, 1872) and Oligodon annulifer (Boulenger, 1893) from Borneo (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae). Russian Journal of Herpetology, vol. 16, n. 4, p. 265-294.

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Oligodon ancorus: Brief Summary ( French )

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Oligodon ancorus est une espèce de serpent de la famille des Colubridae.

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Oligodon ancorus ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Oligodon ancorus[3] este o specie de șerpi din genul Oligodon, familia Colubridae, descrisă de Girard 1858.[5][6] A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie cu risc scăzut.[1] Conform Catalogue of Life specia Oligodon ancorus nu are subspecii cunoscute.[5]

Referințe

  1. ^ a b Oligodon ancorus. Lista roșie a speciilor periclitate IUCN. Versiunea 2012.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2009. Accesat în 24 octombrie 2012.
  2. ^ Taylor, Edward H. (1918) Two new snakes of the genus Holarchus with descriptions of other Philippine species., The Philippine Journal of Science 13 (6D): 359-369, 2 plates
  3. ^ a b Girard,C. (1858) Descriptions of some new Reptiles, collected by the US. Exploring Expedition under the command of Capt. Charles Wilkes, U.S.N. Third Part., Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 9: 181-182 [1857]
  4. ^ Günther, A. (1858) Catalogue of Colubrine snakes of the British Museum., London, I - XVI, 1 - 281
  5. ^ a b Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)
  6. ^ TIGR Reptile Database . Uetz P. , 2007-10-02


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Oligodon ancorus: Brief Summary ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Oligodon ancorus este o specie de șerpi din genul Oligodon, familia Colubridae, descrisă de Girard 1858. A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie cu risc scăzut. Conform Catalogue of Life specia Oligodon ancorus nu are subspecii cunoscute.

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Oligodon ancorus ( Vietnamese )

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Oligodon ancorus là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn nước. Loài này được Girard mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1858.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Oligodon ancorus. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 5 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan phân họ rắn Colubrinae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Oligodon ancorus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Oligodon ancorus là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn nước. Loài này được Girard mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1858.

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