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Creatures » … » Animal » … » Vertebrates » … » Amphibians » Salamanders

Olms, Waterdogs, And Mudpuppies

Proteidae Bonaparte 1831

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Proteidae Bonaparte 1831
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Hypochthonidae
Family recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Necturi
Family recognized by GBIF classification
Necturinae
Subfamily recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Proteidae
Family recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia SL, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia gl Galician, GBIF classification, NCBI GGBN GBIF BHL BOLDS data coverage, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GBIF data coverage, and GGBN data coverage
Proteidae
Recognized by AnAge articles, AmphibiaWeb distribution data, Austria Species List, Canada Species List, Croatia Species List, Italy Species List, Slovenia Species List, Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, Furui 2020, Animal Diversity Web, and United States Species List
Proteidae Bonaparte 1831
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Proteidae Bonaparte 1831
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa
Proteinae
Subfamily recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Proteidae Gray 1825
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Comonecturoides Hecht & Estes 1960
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Hylaeobatrachidae Lydekker 1889
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Hylaeobatrachoidea
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Hylaeobatrachoidea Kuhn 1965
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Hypochthonidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Hypochthonidae Bonaparte 1850
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Hypochthonina Bonaparte 1840
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Menobranchida Knauer 1878
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Menobranchus Harlan 1825
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Mioproteus Estes & Darevsky 1977
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Necturi Fitzinger 1843
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Necturidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Necturidae Bonaparte 1850
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Necturina Bonaparte 1845
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Necturinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Necturinae Blackburn & Wake 2011
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Orthophyia von Meyer 1845
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Phanerobatrachinae Dubois & Ohler 2015
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Phanerobranchi
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Phanerobranchinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Phanerobranchinae Dubois & Raffaëlli 2012
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Phanerobranchoidea Fitzinger 1826
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Pododysmolgae Ritgen 1828
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Proteida
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Proteida Jan 1857
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Proteidae
Harvest ancestor according to Arkive, EOL authors, Animal Diversity Web, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, Wildfinder (WWF), GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF nat'l node type records Netherlands, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, IUCN, iDigBio type specimen records, Paleobiology Database, AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, Anderson and Wiens 2017, AmphibiaWeb articles, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, and Flickr Group
Proteidae Gray 1825
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Proteidae Gray 1825
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Proteidae Gray 1825
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Proteideae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Proteideae Tschudi 1838
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Proteides
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Proteides Duméril & Bibron 1841
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Proteina Bonaparte 1831
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Proteina Gray 1825
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name), and Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (synonymous original name)
Proteinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Proteinae Blackburn & Wake 2011
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Proteoidae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Proteoidae Dubois & Raffaëlli 2012
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Proteoidea
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Proteoidea Dubois 2005
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)

Common Names

English

"Olms, Waterdogs, Mudpuppies"
prefer
Recognized by admin
olms, waterdogs, and mudpuppies preferred
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa
Olms, Waterdogs, Mudpuppies preferred
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web
mudpuppy
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Arabic

متقلبية preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

пратэі preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

протееви preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Proteid preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

洞螈科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Hulepadder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

olmachtigen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Olmit preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

პროტეუსებრნი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Olme preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

פרוטיאוסיים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

kopoltyús gőtefélék preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ホライモリ科 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, Wikidata Common Names, and admin

Korean

동굴영원과 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

Proteju dzimta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Protėjiniai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Táłtłʼááh tsxilghááh dóó bikʼéí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Hulepadder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
hòlepadder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

پروتیدائه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

odmieńcowate preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

протеи preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Močerilarji preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Olmar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

วงศ์หมาน้ำ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

протеї preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Uzbek

Proteylar preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

متقلبيه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

洞螈科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

洞螈科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

洞螈科 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Proteidae Bonaparte 1831

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Caudata
Proteidae Bonaparte 1831 (this page)
Necturus Rafinesque 1819
Proteus Laurenti 1768
Ambystomatidae Gray 1850
Amphiumidae Gray 1825
Cryptobranchidae Fitzinger 1826
Hynobiidae Cope 1859
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Rhyacotritonidae Tihen 1958
Salamandridae Goldfuss 1820
Sirenidae Gray 1825

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Caudata
Proteidae Bonaparte 1831 (this page)
Necturus Rafinesque 1819
Proteus Laurenti 1768
Ambystomatidae Gray 1850
Amphiumidae Gray 1825
Cryptobranchidae Fitzinger 1826
Hynobiidae Cope 1859
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Rhyacotritonidae Tihen 1958
Salamandridae Goldfuss 1820
Sirenidae Gray 1825

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Proteidae Bonaparte 1831 (this page)
Necturus Rafinesque 1819
Proteus Laurenti 1768
Ambystomatidae Gray 1850
Amphiumidae Gray 1825
Cryptobranchidae Fitzinger 1826
Hynobiidae Cope 1859
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Rhyacotritonidae Tihen 1958
Salamandridae Goldfuss 1820
Sirenidae Gray 1825

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Caudata
Proteidae Bonaparte 1831 (this page)
Necturus Rafinesque 1819
Proteus Laurenti 1768
Ambystomatidae Gray 1850
Amphiumidae Gray 1825
Cryptobranchidae Fitzinger 1826
Hynobiidae Cope 1859
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Rhyacotritonidae Tihen 1958
Salamandridae Goldfuss 1820
Sirenidae Gray 1825

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Proteidae Bonaparte 1831 (this page)
Necturus Rafinesque 1819
Proteus Laurenti 1768
Ambystomatidae Gray 1850
Amphiumidae Gray 1825
Cryptobranchidae Fitzinger 1826
Hynobiidae Cope 1859
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Rhyacotritonidae Tihen 1958
Salamandridae Goldfuss 1820
Sirenidae Gray 1825

Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World

Amphibia
Caudata
Proteidae Bonaparte, 1831 (this page)
Necturus Rafinesque, 1819
Proteus Laurenti, 1768
Ambystomatidae Gray, 1850
Amphiumidae Gray, 1825
Cryptobranchidae Fitzinger, 1826
Hynobiidae Cope, 1859
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Rhyacotritonidae Tihen 1958
Salamandridae Goldfuss, 1820
Sirenidae Gray, 1825

GBIF classification

Necturi (this page)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Caudata
Proteidae (this page)
Necturus Rafinesque 1819
Paranecturus De Mar 2013
Proteus Laurenti 1768
Ambystomatidae
Ambystomatiidae
Amphiumidae
Apricosiren Evans & Mc Gowan 2002
Batrachosauridae
Batrachosauroididae
Cryptobranchidae
Dicamptodontidae
Galverpeton Estes & Sanchiz 1982
Heteroclitotriton Stefano 1903
Hylaeobatrachus Dollo 1884
Hynobiidae
Karauridae
Marmorerpeton Evans, Milner & Mussett 1988
Noterpetontidae
Plethodontidae
Prosirenidae
Rhyacotritonidae
Salamandridae
Scapherpetontidae
Sirenidae
Triassuridae
Urodeles
Urupia Skutschas & Krasnolutskii 2011

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Caudata
Proteidae Bonaparte 1831 (this page)
Necturus Rafinesque 1819
Proteus Laurenti 1768
Ambystomatidae Gray 1850
Amphiumidae Gray 1825
Cryptobranchidae Fitzinger 1826
Hynobiidae Cope 1859
Plethodontidae Gray 1850
Rhyacotritonidae Tihen 1958
Salamandridae Goldfuss 1820
Sirenidae Gray 1825

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Caudata
Proteidae (this page)
Necturus alabamensis Viosca 1937
Necturus beyeri Viosca 1937
Necturus lewisi (Brimley 1924)
Necturus maculosus (Rafinesque 1818)
Necturus punctatus (Gibbes 1850)
Proteus anguinus Laurenti 1768
Ambystomatidae
Amphiumidae
Cryptobranchidae
Hynobiidae
Plethodontidae
Rhyacotritonidae
Salamandridae
Sirenidae

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Batrachia
Caudata
Salamandroidea
Proteidae (this page)
Necturus
Proteus
Ambystomatidae
Amphiumidae
Dicamptodontidae
Plethodontidae
Rhyacotritonidae
Salamandridae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Lissamphibia
Batrachia
Caudata
Salamandroidea
Proteidae
Proteinae (this page)
Necturinae
Necturus
Proteus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Lissamphibia
Batrachia
Caudata
Salamandroidea
Proteidae
Necturinae (this page)
Necturus
Proteinae
Proteus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Arthropoda
Chelicerata
Arachnida
Acari
Acariformes
Sarcoptiformes
Oribatida
Hypochthonidae (this page)
Achipteridae
Archeonothroidea
Brachychthonoidea
Camisidae
Charasobatidae
Cosmochthonidae
Crotoniidae
Ctenacaroidea
Cymbaeremoidea
Desmonomata
Enarthronota
Eniochthonidae
Eutegeoidea
Hermanidae
Hermanielidae
Holosomata
Hypochthonoidea
Liodoidea
Maorizetidae
Nanhermanidae
Nanohystricidae
Niphocepheoidea
Notocepheidae
Onychobatidae
Palaeosomata
Parakalumidae
Parhyposomata
Pedrocortesellidae
Pelopidae
Plateremaeioidea
Podacaridae
Ramsayellidae
Selnickidae
Steganacaridae
Trhypochthonidae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Lissamphibia
Batrachia
Caudata
Salamandroidea
Proteidae (this page)
Necturinae
Necturus
Proteinae
Proteus
Ambystomatidae
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