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Physical Description

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Perennial, Trees, Woody throughout, Stems erect or ascending, Stems greater than 2 m tall, Stems solid, Stems or young twigs glabrous or sparsely glabrate, Leaves alternate, Leaves clustered on spurs or fasicles, Leaves petiolate, Stipules i nconspicuous, absent, or caducous, Stipules setiform, subulate or acicular, Stipules deciduous, Leaves compound, Leaves even pinnate, Leaf or leaflet margins entire, Leaflets opposite, Leaflets 4, Leaflets 5-9, Leaves glabrous or nearly so, Leaves coriaceous, Inflorescences racemes, Inflorescences spikes or spike-like, Inflorescences globose heads, capitate or subcapitate, Inflorescence sessile or subsessile, Inflorescence axillary, Bracts conspicuously present, Bracteoles present, Flowers actinomorphic or somewhat irregular, Calyx glabrous, Petals separate, Petals white, Petals ochroleucous, cream colored, Stamens numerous, more than 10, Stamens completely free, separate, Filaments glabrous, Style terete, Reduced cleistogamous flowers produced, Fruit a legume, Fruit stipitate, Fruit unilocular, Fruit indehiscent, Fruit oblong or ellipsoidal, Fruit orbicular to subglobose, Fruit fleshy, Fruit coriaceous or becoming woody, Fruit exserted from calyx, Fruit glabrous or glabrat e, Fruit 1-seeded, Seeds embedded in gummy or spongy pulp, Seeds ovoid to rounded in outline, Seed surface smooth, Seeds olive, brown, or black.
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Maniltoa grandiflora

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Maniltoa grandiflora is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae.[1] Common names includes handkerchief tree and pokok sapu tangan.[1] This plant has a synonym Maniltoa brawneodes. It can grow from 5 m to 15 m.[2] The stem is straight, round, brown and sympodial. Its leaf is green, pinnate, elongate with smooth margin, and pointed at both ends,[2] with dimension of 7–14 cm long, 3–8 cm wide with 1–1,5 cm long petiole.[2] Its root develops from the radicle and is brownish white.[2] The leaves, fruits, and bark of this plant contains saponin, flavonoid, dan polyphenol.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b "Daun Sapu Tangan" (in Indonesian). Plantamor. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Maniltoa Grandiflora" (PDF) (in Indonesian). Departemen Kesehatan. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
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Maniltoa grandiflora: Brief Summary

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Maniltoa grandiflora is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. Common names includes handkerchief tree and pokok sapu tangan. This plant has a synonym Maniltoa brawneodes. It can grow from 5 m to 15 m. The stem is straight, round, brown and sympodial. Its leaf is green, pinnate, elongate with smooth margin, and pointed at both ends, with dimension of 7–14 cm long, 3–8 cm wide with 1–1,5 cm long petiole. Its root develops from the radicle and is brownish white. The leaves, fruits, and bark of this plant contains saponin, flavonoid, dan polyphenol.

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Pohon saputangan ( Indonesian )

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Pohon sapu tangan (Maniltoa grandiflora) adalah jenis tumbuhan yang termasuk dalam genus Maniltoa dan famili Fabaceae.[1] Tumbuhan ini memiliki nama sinonim Maniltoa brawneodes.[1] Tumbuhan ini berupa pohon dengan tinggi 5 hingga 15 meter.[2] Batang tegak, bulat, percabangan simpodial dan berwarna coklat.[2] Daun berupa daun majemuk, pertulangan daun menyirip, lonjong, tepi rata, ujung dan pangkal daun runcing.[2] Panjang daun 7 sampai 14 cm, lebar 3–8 cm dengan panjang tangkai antara 1-1,5 cm serta berwarna hijau.[2] Memiliki bunga majemuk berbentuk malai dan terletak di ketiak daun dan ujung cabang pohon.[2] Bentuk tangkai bunga bulat, panjag 1–2 cm dan berwarna hijau.[2]Kelopak bunga berbentuk cawan, seludang bunga lonjong, mahkota bunga lepas dan berwarna kuning.[2] Buah tanaman ini termasuk buah polong.[2] Biji berbentuk ginjal, berwarna hitam dan berukuran kecil.[2] Jenis akarnya termasuk akar tunggang, dan berwarna putih kecoklatan.[2] Tumbuhan ini memiliki manfaat untuk obat gangguan pencernaan.[2] Daun, buah, dan kulit batang mengandung saponin, flavonoid, dan polifenol.[2]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b "Daun Sapu Tangan". Plantamor. Diakses tanggal 26 Juni 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Maniltoa Grandiflora" (PDF). Departemen Kesehatan. Diakses tanggal 26 Juni 2014.
 src= Artikel bertopik tumbuhan ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.
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Pohon saputangan: Brief Summary ( Indonesian )

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Pohon sapu tangan (Maniltoa grandiflora) adalah jenis tumbuhan yang termasuk dalam genus Maniltoa dan famili Fabaceae. Tumbuhan ini memiliki nama sinonim Maniltoa brawneodes. Tumbuhan ini berupa pohon dengan tinggi 5 hingga 15 meter. Batang tegak, bulat, percabangan simpodial dan berwarna coklat. Daun berupa daun majemuk, pertulangan daun menyirip, lonjong, tepi rata, ujung dan pangkal daun runcing. Panjang daun 7 sampai 14 cm, lebar 3–8 cm dengan panjang tangkai antara 1-1,5 cm serta berwarna hijau. Memiliki bunga majemuk berbentuk malai dan terletak di ketiak daun dan ujung cabang pohon. Bentuk tangkai bunga bulat, panjag 1–2 cm dan berwarna hijau.Kelopak bunga berbentuk cawan, seludang bunga lonjong, mahkota bunga lepas dan berwarna kuning. Buah tanaman ini termasuk buah polong. Biji berbentuk ginjal, berwarna hitam dan berukuran kecil. Jenis akarnya termasuk akar tunggang, dan berwarna putih kecoklatan. Tumbuhan ini memiliki manfaat untuk obat gangguan pencernaan. Daun, buah, dan kulit batang mengandung saponin, flavonoid, dan polifenol.

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Maniltoa grandiflora ( Vietnamese )

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Maniltoa grandiflora là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu. Loài này được (A.Gray) Scheff. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Maniltoa grandiflora. Truy cập ngày 5 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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Maniltoa grandiflora: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Maniltoa grandiflora là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu. Loài này được (A.Gray) Scheff. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.

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