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Image of Rhopalothrix therion
Unresolved name

Rhopalothrix therion

Biology

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This species occurs in rain forest and cloud forest habitats, from 550–1420 m elevation. All specimens are from Winkler samples of sifted leaf litter. At three cloud forest sites in Nicaragua it occurred in 5-10% of 100 miniWinkler samples. In Costa Rica, it is known from one collection near Turrialba, a site on the Atlantic slope of the Cordillera Volcánica Central, yet is unknown from the intensively sampled Barva Transect a short distance away.

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California Academy of Sciences
bibliographic citation
AntWeb. Version 8.45.1. California Academy of Science, online at https://www.antweb.org. Accessed 15 December 2022.
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Distribution Notes

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Costa Rica to Honduras

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California Academy of Sciences
bibliographic citation
AntWeb. Version 8.45.1. California Academy of Science, online at https://www.antweb.org. Accessed 15 December 2022.
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Identification

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Diagnosis. Labrum broader than long, anterior margin bilobed on each side of medial notch, ectal lobule rounded and the same length as or shorter than mesal lobule; first gastral tergite with abundant, short, strongly spatulate squamiform setae uniformly covering surface.

Description. Worker. HW 0.66–0.80 (n=6); mandible with two or three teeth on masticatory margin (can vary within individuals, with two teeth on one mandible and three teeth on the other), second tooth from base largest; subapical tooth with distinct reclinate denticle at base; subapical tooth about twice as long as apical tooth; intercalary teeth prominent, one closest to apical tooth about half as long as apical tooth; labrum trapezoidal, wider than long, anterior margin bilobed on each side of medial notch, ectal lobule rounded and the same length as or shorter than mesal lobule; arcuate promesonotal groove and metanotal groove strongly impressed; propodeal tooth large, triangular, right-angled to acute, infradental lamella broad beneath tooth, narrowing ventrally; first gastral tergite with abundant, short, strongly spatulate squamiform setae uniformly covering surface. The queen and male are unknown.

license
cc-by-nc-sa-4.0
copyright
California Academy of Sciences
bibliographic citation
AntWeb. Version 8.45.1. California Academy of Science, online at https://www.antweb.org. Accessed 15 December 2022.
original
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Antweb

Taxonomic History

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Rhopalothrix therion Longino & Boudinot, 2013 PDF: 318, figs 1A, 2A, 3E, 13, 16 (w.) HONDURAS. Neotropic. AntCat AntWiki HOL
license
cc-by-nc-sa-4.0
copyright
California Academy of Sciences
bibliographic citation
AntWeb. Version 8.45.1. California Academy of Science, online at https://www.antweb.org. Accessed 15 December 2022.
original
visit source
partner site
Antweb