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Common Names

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
More info for the terms: shrub, tree

western mountain-ash
Pacific mountain-ash
Sitka mountain-ash


TAXONOMY:
The scientific name of western mountain-ash is Sorbus
sitchensis M. Roemer [16,18,24,39]. Varieties are [16,20,37]:

Sorbus sitchensis M. Roem. var. grayi (Wenzig) C.L. Hitchc., western mountain-ash
Sorbus sitchensis M. Roem. var. sitchensis, Sitka mountain-ash

Western mountain-ash hybridizes with Greene's mountain-ash (S. scopulina) [39].


LIFE FORM:
Tree, Shrub

FEDERAL LEGAL STATUS:
No special status

OTHER STATUS:
NO-ENTRY




DISTRIBUTION AND OCCURRENCE
SPECIES: Sorbus sitchensis
GENERAL DISTRIBUTION:
Western mountain-ash is distributed from Alaska south along the Pacific
Coast and through the Cascade Range to northern California and east to
northern Idaho and northwestern Montana [16,24,39].
license
cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Matthews, Robin F. 1993. Sorbus sitchensis. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Distribution

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
More info for the term: forest

Western mountain-ash is distributed from Alaska south along the Pacific
Coast and through the Cascade Range to northern California and east to
northern Idaho and northwestern Montana [16,24,39].



Distribution of western mountain-ash. 1976 USDA, Forest Service map digitized by Thompson and others [40].

license
cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Matthews, Robin F. 1993. Sorbus sitchensis. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Life Form

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
More info for the terms: shrub, tree

Tree, Shrub
license
cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Matthews, Robin F. 1993. Sorbus sitchensis. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Management considerations

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
Foliar glyphosate and broadcast 2,4-D applications caused severe
injury to western mountain-ash in field experiments [28].

Western mountain-ash may produce allelopathic substances that inhibit
Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) seedlings [30].
license
cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Matthews, Robin F. 1993. Sorbus sitchensis. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Phenology

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More info on this topic.

Western mountain-ash flowers from June to July. Fruits ripen from
September to October and persist through late winter [14,39].
license
cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Matthews, Robin F. 1993. Sorbus sitchensis. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Post-fire Regeneration

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
More info for the term: secondary colonizer

Initial-offsite colonizer (off-site, initial community)
Secondary colonizer - off-site seed
license
cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Matthews, Robin F. 1993. Sorbus sitchensis. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Taxonomy

provided by Fire Effects Information System Plants
The scientific name of western mountain-ash is Sorbus
sitchensis M. Roemer [16,18,24,39]. Varieties are [16,20,37]:

Sorbus sitchensis M. Roem. var. grayi (Wenzig) C.L. Hitchc., western mountain-ash
Sorbus sitchensis M. Roem. var. sitchensis, Sitka mountain-ash

Western mountain-ash hybridizes with Greene's mountain-ash (S. scopulina) [39].
license
cc-publicdomain
bibliographic citation
Matthews, Robin F. 1993. Sorbus sitchensis. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/

Sorbus sitchensis

provided by wikipedia EN

Sorbus sitchensis, commonly known as western mountain ash[1] and Sitka mountain-ash, is a small shrub of northwestern North America.

Description

A multistemmed shrub, it is endemic to northwestern North America, from the Pacific coast of Alaska, to the mountains of Washington, Oregon and northern California and eastward to parts of Idaho and western Alberta and Montana. It is widespread in British Columbia.[2]

The otherwise similar Sorbus scopulina has yellow-green sharp-pointed leaflets that are sharply serrated over most of their length.

Winter buds
Not sticky with rusty hairs.
Leaves
Alternate, compound, six to ten inches long, Leaflets seven to ten, blue-green, lanceolate or long oval, with rounded tip, toothed usually from the middle to the end. In autumn they turn yellow, orange and red. Stipules leaf-like, caducous.
Flowers
After the leaves are fully grown, June through September.[3] White, small, 80 or fewer, borne in flat compound cymes three or four inches across.
Fruit
Berry-like pome, globular, one-quarter of an inch across, bright pinkish[4] red, borne in cymous clusters. They are enjoyed by the Richardson's grouse.[5]
Sorbus sitchensis fall foliage and fruit

Uses

While not choice eating, the fruits are consumed by some birds in winter.[6]

References

  1. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Sorbus sitchensis". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
  2. ^ Pojar, Jim; Andy MacKinnon (1994). Plants of the Pacific Northwest. Lone Pine Publishing. p. 71. ISBN 1-55105-042-0.
  3. ^ Sullivan, Steven. K. (2013). "Sorbus sitchensis". Wildflower Search. Retrieved 2013-03-17.
  4. ^ McAllister, H.A. 2005. The genus Sorbus: Mountain Ash and other Rowans . Kew Publishing.
  5. ^ Peattie, Donald Culross (1953). A Natural History of Western Trees. New York: Bonanza Books. p. 510.
  6. ^ Fagan, Damian (2019). Wildflowers of Oregon: A Field Guide to Over 400 Wildflowers, Trees, and Shrubs of the Coast, Cascades, and High Desert. Guilford, CT: FalconGuides. p. 90. ISBN 978-1-4930-3633-2. OCLC 1073035766.
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Sorbus sitchensis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Sorbus sitchensis, commonly known as western mountain ash and Sitka mountain-ash, is a small shrub of northwestern North America.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN