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Cymopterus

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Cymopterus is a genus of perennial plants in the family Apiaceae native to western North America. They are commonly known as the springparsleys.[2] They are mostly stemless, taprooted perennial herbs with leaves at ground level and flowering scapes bearing yellow, white, or purple flowers.[3]

Taxonomy

The taxonomy of this genus was described as confused in 2004, even after many decades of study.[4] Authors have organized it in different ways, sometimes including several closely related Apiaceae genera within it.[4] Genera recently segregated from Cymopterus include Vesper, six plants with morphological characters that are well-defined and easily separated from Cymopterus; the group has been separated before, but was reintegrated during repeated reorganizations of the genus.[5] The number of accepted species has varied between about 50[3] to about 35.[6][1]

Species

As of December 2022, Plants of the World Online accepted the following species:[1]

Formerly included here

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cymopterus.
  1. ^ a b c d "Cymopterus Raf." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2022-12-26.
  2. ^ Cymopterus. USDA PLANTS.
  3. ^ a b Cymopterus. The Jepson eFlora 2013.
  4. ^ a b Sun, F. and S. R. Downie. (2004). A molecular systematic investigation of Cymopterus and its allies (Apiaceae) based on phylogenetic analyses of nuclear (ITS) and plastid (rps16 intron) DNA sequences. South African Journal of Botany 70(3), 407-16.
  5. ^ Hartman, R. L. and G. L. Nesom. (2012). Taxonomy of the genus Vesper (Apiaceae). Phytoneuron 94 1-9.
  6. ^ Downie, S. R., et al. (2002). Polyphyly of the spring-parsleys (Cymopterus): molecular and morphological evidence suggests complex relationships among the perennial endemic genera of western North American Apiaceae. Canadian Journal of Botany 80(12), 1295-1324.
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Cymopterus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Cymopterus is a genus of perennial plants in the family Apiaceae native to western North America. They are commonly known as the springparsleys. They are mostly stemless, taprooted perennial herbs with leaves at ground level and flowering scapes bearing yellow, white, or purple flowers.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
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Wikipedia authors and editors
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