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Image of purple sea urchin
Creatures » … » Animal » … » Echinoderms » … » Sea Urchins » … » Parechinidae » …

Purple Sea Urchin

Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Paracentrotus lividus
Species recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CA, France Species List, Greece Species List, Ireland Species List, Italy Species List, Morocco Species List, Portugal Species List, Spain Species List, Tunisia Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia EU, Balearic Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Ionian Sea Species List, Irish Sea Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, North Sea Species List, Strait of Gibraltar Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, NCBI, wikipedia gl Galician, and Aegean Sea Species List
Paracentrotus lividus
Recognized by FAO Fishery Statistics and EOL staff
Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Recognized by Freshwater and Marine Image Bank U Washington
Paracentrotus lividus (de Lamarck 1816)
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Echinus complanatus
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Microcordyla asteriae
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Paracentrotus lividus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Wikipedia (inferred records)
Paracentrotus lividus
Recognized by vimeo
Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, World Register of Marine Species, TreatmentBank, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Alternative Names

Echinus (Toxopneustes) complanatus L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Echinus (Toxopneustes) concavus L. Agassiz ex L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Echinus (Toxopneustes) lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Echinus lithophagus Leach ex Tilloch 1812
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Echinus lividus Lamarck 1816
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Echinus purpureus Risso 1826
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Echinus vulgaris Blainville 1825
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Euryechinus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Microcordyla asteriae Zirpolo 1927
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Paracentrotus (Strongylocentrotus) lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Strongylocentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Toxocidaris livida (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Toxopneustes complanatus L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Toxopneustes concavus L. Agassiz ex L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Toxopneustes lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Echinus lithophagus Leach ex Tilloch 1812
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Echinus lividus Lamarck 1816
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Echinus purpureus Risso 1826
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Echinus vulgaris Blainville 1825
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Echinus (Toxopneustes) complanatus L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Echinus (Toxopneustes) concavus L. Agassiz ex L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Echinus (Toxopneustes) lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Euryechinus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Microcordyla asteriae Zirpolo 1927
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Paracentrotus (Strongylocentrotus) lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Strongylocentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Toxocidaris livida (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Toxopneustes complanatus L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Toxopneustes concavus L. Agassiz ex L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Toxopneustes lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Echinus (Toxopneustes) complanatus L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Echinus (Toxopneustes) complanatus L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Echinus (Toxopneustes) concavus L. Agassiz ex L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Echinus (Toxopneustes) concavus L. Agassiz ex L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Echinus (Toxopneustes) concavus L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Echinus (Toxopneustes) lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Echinus (Toxopneustes) lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Echinus lithophagus Leach ex Tilloch 1812
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Echinus lithophagus Leach ex Tilloch 1812
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Echinus lithophagus Leach in Tilloch 1812
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Echinus lividus Lamarck 1816
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Echinus lividus Lamarck 1816
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Echinus purpureus Risso 1826
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Echinus purpureus Risso 1826
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Echinus vulgaris Blainville 1825
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Echinus vulgaris Blainville 1825
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Euryechinus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Euryechinus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Microcordyla asteriae Zirpolo 1927
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Microcordyla asteriae Zirpolo 1927
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Paracentrotus (Strongylocentrotus) lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Paracentrotus (Strongylocentrotus) lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Strongylocentrotus lividus
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Strongylocentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Strongylocentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Toxocidaris livida (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Toxocidaris livida (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Toxopneustes complanatus L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Toxopneustes complanatus L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Toxopneustes concavus L. Agassiz ex L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3
Toxopneustes concavus L. Agassiz ex L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Toxopneustes concavus L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor 1846
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Toxopneustes lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Toxopneustes lividus (Lamarck 1816)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

purple sea urchin preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
rock sea urchin
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
stony sea urchin
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Albanian

ferrçori i purpër preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
iriqi i purpurt i detit
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Asturian

oriciu preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Basque

Itsas triku arrunta preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

каменисти морски водорасли preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Garoina preferred
Recognized by admin
eriçó de roca
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
garota de roca
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Croatian

ježinac kamenjar preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Dutch; Flemish

rots zee egel preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
zeeappel
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

French

Châtaigne de mer preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Hérisson de mer
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Oursin femelle
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Oursin violet
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
châtaigne de mer preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
oursin pierre
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
oursin-pierre
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Κόκκινος αχινός preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Hungarian

fekete kősün preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

cuán mara dubh preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

riccio di mare comune preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
riccio di mare di roccia
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
riccio femmina
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Portuguese

Ouriço-do-mar preferred
Recognized by admin
ouriço verde
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Spanish; Castilian

boga marina preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
castaña de mar
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
erizo de mar común
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
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Curated hierarchies for Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Echinoidea Leske 1778
Euechinoidea Bronn 1860
Carinacea Kroh & Smith 2010
Echinacea Claus 1876
Camarodonta Jackson 1912
Echinidea Kroh & Smith 2010
Parechinidae Mortensen 1903
Paracentrotus Mortensen 1903
Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816) (this page)
Paracentrotus gaimardi (Blainville 1825)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Echinoidea
Euechinoidea Bronn 1860
Carinacea Kroh & Smith 2010
Echinacea Claus 1876
Camarodonta Jackson 1912
Echinidea Kroh & Smith 2010
Parechinidae Mortensen 1903
Paracentrotus Mortensen 1903
Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816) (this page)
Paracentrotus gaimardi (Blainville 1825)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816) (this page)
Paracentrotus gaimardi (Blainville 1825)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinozoa
Echinoidea
Camarodonta
Parechinidae
Paracentrotus
Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816) (this page)
Paracentrotus gaimardi (Blainville 1825)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816) (this page)
Paracentrotus gaimardi (Blainville 1825)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Camarodonta
Parechinidae
Paracentrotus Mortensen 1903
Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816) (this page)
Paracentrotus agulhaensis Döderlein 1905
Paracentrotus gaimardi (Blainville 1825)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata Bruguière 1791
Echinozoa Haeckel 1895
Echinoidea Leske 1778
Euechinoidea Bronn 1860
Echinacea Claus 1876
Echinoida Claus 1876
Echinidae Gray 1825
Paracentrotus
Paracentrotus lividus (this page)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Eleutherozoa
Echinozoa
Echinoidea
Euechinoidea
Echinacea
Echinoida
Echinidae
Paracentrotus
Paracentrotus lividus (this page)
Paracentrotus gaimardi

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Euechinoidea
Echinacea
Camarodonta
Parechinidae
Microcordyla
Microcordyla asteriae (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Euechinoidea
Echinacea
Echinoida
Echinidae
Paracentrotus
Paracentrotus lividus (this page)
Paracentrotus agulhensis
Paracentrotus gaimardi

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Camarodonta
Parechinidae
Paracentrotus
Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck 1816) (this page)
Paracentrotus gaimardi (Blainville 1825)
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