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Pink Mountainheath

Phyllodoce empetriformis (Sm.) D. Don

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Phyllodoce empetriformis (J. E. Smith) D. Don, Edinb. New
Phil. Jour. 17: 160. 1834.
Menziesia empetriformis J. V,. Smith, Trans. X-inn. Soc. 10: 380. 1811.
Menziesia Grahami Hook. Fl. Bor. Am. 2: 40. 1834.
Bryanthus empetriformis A. Gray, Proc. Am. Acad. 7: 367. 1868.
Plants 15 cm. tall or less, tufted or matted; leaf-blades linear or linearoblong, 6-15 mm, long, obtuse or acutish, serrulate, sometimes obsctirely so; pedicels several or many together. finely pubescent; calyx 6-8 mm. wide, the lobes ovate or oblong-ovate; corolla campanulate, deep-pink, 7-9 mm. long, the lobes much shorter than the tube; stamens included; filaments slightly longer than the anthers; capsules globular, 2.5-3.5 mm. in diameter.
Type locality: West coast of North America.
Distribution: Yukon to Montana and California.
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bibliographic citation
John Kunkel Small, NathanieI Lord Britton, Per Axel Rydberg, LeRoy Abrams. 1914. ERICALES, CLETHRACEAE, LENNOACEAE, PTROLACEAE, MONOTROPACEAE, ERICACEAE, UVA-URSI. North American flora. vol 29(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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North American Flora

Phyllodoce empetriformis

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Phyllodoce empetriformis, the pink mountain-heather or pink mountain-heath, is found in mountainous regions of western North America in the Northwestern United States and Western Canada. Its southern range includes the Klamath Range in northern California and Oregon.

Phyllodoce empetriformis is a low matting shrub with distinctive leaves which roll under themselves so tightly they resemble pine needles. It bears attractive flowers in shades of pink and purple.

It is one of the parents of the artificial hybrid × Phyllothamnus erectus, the other being Rhodothamnus chamaecistus.[1]

Description

This common (in its native bioregion) evergreen alpine shrub bears its red-purple flower clustered at the end of the stem in leaf axils.[2] The flowers of Phyllodoce glanduliflora, for comparison, are yellow or green-white. In Phyllodoce empetriformis, the campanulate corolla is twice as long as the calyx (compared to Phyllodoce gladuliflora, which has a corolla just barely twice as long as the calyx and is urn-shaped). Its sepals and filaments are glabrous or barely hairy (compared to Phyllodoce glanduliflora which has pubescent sepals and filaments).

References

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Phyllodoce empetriformis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Phyllodoce empetriformis, the pink mountain-heather or pink mountain-heath, is found in mountainous regions of western North America in the Northwestern United States and Western Canada. Its southern range includes the Klamath Range in northern California and Oregon.

Phyllodoce empetriformis is a low matting shrub with distinctive leaves which roll under themselves so tightly they resemble pine needles. It bears attractive flowers in shades of pink and purple.

It is one of the parents of the artificial hybrid × Phyllothamnus erectus, the other being Rhodothamnus chamaecistus.

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