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Black Saltwort

Lysimachia maritima (L.) Galasso, Banfi & Soldano

Brief Summary

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Sea milkwort is an unpretentious plant with very small delicate flowers. However, when it blossoms in the spring, the thousands of mini plants turn large surfaces into a pinkish carpet. Sea milkwort grows in saline soils. Although you find it mostly in coastal regions, as long as there is salt in the ground or air it can also grow far inland, such as the salt deserts in Asia. The range of salt necessary to grow can vary from occasional flooding to just salt spray. Above ground, sea milkwort dies off entirely in the winter, however the plant is not dead. It makes buds under the surface, appearing again in the spring. This makes sea milkwort a perennial.
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Lysimachia maritima

provided by wikipedia EN

Lysimachia maritima is a plant species belonging to the family Primulaceae. It was previously called Glaux maritima, the only species in the monotypic genus Glaux.[1] The species has a number of common names, including sea milkwort, sea milkweed, and black saltwort.

Distribution and habitat

Lysimachia maritima has a circumpolar distribution in the northern hemisphere and is native to Europe, central Asia and North America.[2] The species grows mainly in coastal habitats in Europe but also occurs in mesic interior habitats in Asia and North America, in both wet ground and water. It is known from alkaline meadows in desert regions in Utah, at elevations of up to 2600 m (8500 ft).[3]

Description

This plant differs from all other genera of the Primulaceae in having apetalous flowers with a pink, petaloid calyx. It is generally pentamerous both in the calyx and the seed capsule. The leaves are fleshy, simple and opposite.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b "Lysimachia maritima". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 2016-04-14.
  2. ^ Anderberg, Arne. "Glaux maritima L." Den Virtuella Floran. Stockholm, Sweden: Naturhistoriska riksmuseet.
  3. ^ Cholewa, Anita F. (1992). "Primulaceae primrose family". Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science. 26 (1): 17–21. JSTOR 40026795.
  4. ^ Stace, C. A. (2010). New Flora of the British Isles (Third ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 519. ISBN 9780521707725.

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Lysimachia maritima: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Lysimachia maritima is a plant species belonging to the family Primulaceae. It was previously called Glaux maritima, the only species in the monotypic genus Glaux. The species has a number of common names, including sea milkwort, sea milkweed, and black saltwort.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN