Wine Grape

Vitis vinifera L.

are parasitized by

• Global Biotic Interactions: Acerophagus flavidulus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pirital mammarenavirus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lyssavirus rabies
• Global Biotic Interactions: Plasmopara viticola
• Global Biotic Interactions: Plasmopara viticola
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erysiphe necator Schwein. 1832
• Global Biotic Interactions: Plasmopara viticola
• Global Biotic Interactions: Plasmopara viticola
• Global Biotic Interactions: Macroposthonia xenoplax
• Global Biotic Interactions: Gyranusoidea iranica
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anagrus turpanicus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Achlysiella williamsi (Siddiqi 1964) Hunt, Bridge & Machon 1989
• Global Biotic Interactions: Filenchus polyhypnus (Steiner & Albin 1946) Meyl 1961
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ottolenchus discrepans
• Global Biotic Interactions: Criconema mutabile
• Global Biotic Interactions: Helicotylenchus dihystera
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anagyrus szodensis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Helicotylenchus varicaudatus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Coccophagus semicircularis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Blastothrix hungarica
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aglenchus agricola
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cephalenchus emarginatus (Cobb 1893)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Coslenchus costatus (de Man 1921)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aphytis maculicornis (Masi 1911)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Hockeria rubra (Ashmead 1894)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Leptomastix epona (Walker 1844) (Parasitoid wasp)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pseudococcobius vinealis Prinsloo 2003
• Global Biotic Interactions: Leptomastidea bifasciata (Mayr 1876)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Zarhopalus corvinus (Girault 1915)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anagyrus schoenherri (Westwood 1837)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Metaphycus stagnarum Hoffer 1954
• Global Biotic Interactions: Oligosita pallida Kryger 1919
• Global Biotic Interactions: Clausenia josefi Rosen 1965
• Global Biotic Interactions: Prodecatoma cooki (Howard 1896)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ericydnus sipylus (Walker 1837)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anagrus avalae Soyka 1956
• Global Biotic Interactions: Stethynium triclavatum Enock 1909 (Fairyfly)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ericydnus theron Trjapitzin 1982
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tetracnemoidea sydneyensis (Timberlake 1929) (Parasitoid wasp)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aphycus apicalis (Dalman 1820)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eretmocerus debachi Rose & Rosen 1992
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anagrus epos Girault 1911
• Global Biotic Interactions: Coccophagus gurneyi Compere 1929
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anagrus tretiakovae Triapitsyn 1998
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anagrus daanei Triapitsyn 1998
• Global Biotic Interactions: Trichogramma carverae Oatman & Pinto 1987
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anagrus erythroneurae S. Trjapitzin & Chiappini 1994
• Global Biotic Interactions: Anagrus ustulatus Haliday 1833
• Global Biotic Interactions: Elasmus viridiceps Thomson 1878
• Global Biotic Interactions: Botrytis cinerea Pers. 1801
• Global Biotic Interactions: Microterys chalcostomus (Dalman 1820)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Acerophagus notativentris (Girault 1917)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Neomymar zuparkoi Triapitsyn, Berezovskiy & Huber 2006
• Global Biotic Interactions: Metaphycus maculipennis (Timberlake 1916)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Coccidoxenoides perminutus Girault 1915 (Parasitoid wasp)