dcsimg
Creatures » » Plants » » Dicotyledons » » True Grasses »

Bouteloua media (E. Fourn.) Gould & Kapadia

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Bouteloua pringlei Scribn. Circ. U. S. Dep. Agr. Agrost 30:4. 1901.
Perennial; culms tufted, erect, branching at the middle and upper nodes, about 1.5 meters tall, glabrous; sheaths nearly all shorter than the internodes, glabrous below except for the ciliate margins, very densely papillose-pilose upward, the hairs appressed or spreading, mostly implicate; ligule membranaceous, more or less erose, about 0.2 mm. long; blades flat, firm, acuminate or attenuate, as much as 30 cm. long, 5-7 mm. wide, papillose or papillose-pilose, the margins scabrous-serrate; spikes numerous, falling entire, spreading, sometimes reflexed, small and rather crowded toward the upper part of the axis, more distant and larger downward, the lowermost as much as 3 cm. long, sometimes with very short branchlets; spikelets more or less pectinate, at least those on the lower spikes; first glume subulate, 2-3 mm. long, more or less pilose; second glume broader, acuminate, pubescent and sparsely pilose; lemma 3.5-4 mm. long, glabrous on the back, pilose with spreading hairs on both sides of the lateral nerves, 3-toothed, the middle one acute, the lateral ones acuminate, awn-pointed; rachilla produced beyond the fertile floret as a short stipe; the rudiment obsolete.
Type locality: Limestone ledges above Iguala, Guerrero {Pringle 837 4). Distribution: Known only from the type locality.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
bibliographic citation
Albert Spear Hitchcock, Jason Richard Swallen, Agnes Chase. 1939. (POALES); POACEAE (pars). North American flora. vol 17(8). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
original
visit source
partner site
North American Flora

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Bouteloua latifolia Swallen, sp. nov
Perennial; culms branching at the upper nodes, erect from a hard rhizomatous base, 160 cm. tall, glabrous; sheaths, except the lowermost, shorter than the internodes, glabrous; ligule membranaceous, about 0.3 mm. long; blades flat, attenuate, 30-45 cm. long, 7-8 mm. wide, glabrous on both surfaces, the margins scabrous; spikes falling entire, about 50 on a common axis about 20 cm. long, progressively longer and more remote from the top downward, the lowermost as much as 3 cm. long, usually spreading, sometimes reflexed; spikelets crowded, appressed or somewhat spreading; first glume subulate, .scabrous, 2.5-3 mm. long, the second broader, acuminate, 5 mm. long, scabrous and often villous, especially on both sides of the midnerve; lemma 5 mm. long, the margins conspicuously ciliate, the back sparsely appressedpilose on the lower part on both sides of the midnerve, the tip acute, mucronate, the lateral nerves excurrent, the awns about 1 mm. long; rudiment 5 mm. long, the lemma glabrous on the back, the margins appressed-hispid below the tip, deeply cleft, the awn from betw('en the lobes 5-7 mm. long, or shorter in the si)ikelets of the upper sijikes, the lateral nerves excurrent below the middle of the lemma, the awns about 3 mm. long, appressed-hispid at thi; base, the palea well developed, pubescent.
Perennis; culmi erecti, ramosi, 160 cm. alti, glabri; vaginae internodiis breviores, glabrae; ligula membranacea, 0.3 mm. longa; laminae 30-45 cm. longae, 7-8 mm. latac, planae, attcnuatae, glabrae, raarginibus scabris; spicae circa 50, infima ad 3 cm. longa, divergens vel recurvata; spiculae densae, appressae vel divergentes; gluma prima 2.5-3 mm. longa, subulata, scabra, gluma secunda latior, 5 mm. longa, scabra et villosa; lemma 5 mm. longum, acutum, mucronatum, aristis lateralibus 1 mm. longis, in costa sparse pilosura, marginibus ciliatis; flosculus imperfectus 5 mm. longus, lemmate ad costam glabro, marginibus hispidis, fisso, arista inter lobos 5-7 mm. longa; aristis lateralibus circa 3 mm. longis.
Type collected on hills near Yautepec, Morelos, alt. 1200 meters, October 22, 1902, Pringle 11217 (U. S. Nat. Herb. no. 460593).
Distribution: Known only from the type locality.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
bibliographic citation
Albert Spear Hitchcock, Jason Richard Swallen, Agnes Chase. 1939. (POALES); POACEAE (pars). North American flora. vol 17(8). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
original
visit source
partner site
North American Flora