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Image of Spritella Kerr 2014
Unresolved name

Spritella Kerr 2014

Description

provided by Zookeys
Head shape in anterior view subequal, approximately as long as wide; medial eye margins farther apart dorsally than ventrally; antennal eye notch present, at least two ommatidia deep; interommatidial setulae present between all ommatidia; ocelli three, nearly linear; lateral ocellus between 1× and 1.5× its own diameter from eye margin, between 2.5× and 3× its own distance from median ocellus; all ocelli dorsad of eye margin; occipital suture from median ocellus to occiput absent; frontal suture between median ocellus and ventral margin of frons complete, suture between lateral ocelli and eyes also present; frons with setae; face approximately 2× longer than wide, parallel-sided along most of length, bearing setulae throughout; face and clypeus separated by complete suture; clypeus ovate, approximately one-half length of face, covered with short setae. Antennal scape and pedicel subequal in size; scape with setae approximately 2× scape length; pedicel setae approximate length of pedicel; antennal flagellomeres 14, cylindrical, approximately 3× longer than wide, approximately the same length but thinner distally, densely covered with short setae. Palp with 4 visible segments, none with apparent sensory pit. Thorax (Fig. 2) raised, scutum dorsad of head position; short setae distributed throughout scutum, acrostichal setae present, bristles present along lateral margins of scutum; postalar wall and callus separated by carina; scutellum clearly wider than long, narrower than scutum; antepronotum and proepisternum with bristles; anepisternum with setae dorsally; anterior basalare bare; anapleural suture incomplete; katepisternum with setae ventro-posteriorly; anepimeron bare; anepisternum with few inconspicuous setulae; laterotergite raised ventrally, with bristles and shorter setae; metepisternum bare; mediotergite with three bands of bristles ventrally and shorter setae that extend along dorsoventral length, medially. Wing membrane covered with microtrichia and macrotrichia that are arranged irregularly; C ending beyond R5; dorsal surface of humeral vein without setae, ventral surface with setae; subcostal vein setose on both sides, ending in C, approximately at midpoint of wing; sc-r present, arising distad of origin of Rs; R1 setose on dorsal and ventral surfaces, although bare basad of Rs vein ventrally; vestigial M vein within discal cell present or absent; R4 not present, r-m present or absent (R5 joining M1 at junction with Rs); M1 setose above, bare below; M2 setose above, bare below, either arising from bM, from junction of M1 and Rs, or from base of M1; cubital vein unforked, setose above, bare below, ending at wing margin; CuP strong at base, extending apically as weak fold; anal vein strong, setose on both sides (less so ventrally), extending beyond origin of Rs. Legs elongate; coxae with dark, erect setae and lighter, shorter decumbent setae; femora with short, appressed setae and microtrichia; mid tibial organ absent; tibial spur formula 1:2:2; tibiae with short, appressed setulae and short, erect setae that are no longer than half widest width of tibia; tarsal claws small; empodium developed. Abdomen with segments of subequal width; sternites with two longitudinal fold lines along length; in male, segments 8 modified so that genitalia orient upwards. Male terminalia with enlarged, hood-like epandrial sclerite (tergite IX); cerci and epiproct reduced; hypoproct with lightly sclerotized anterior apodemes; gonocoxites widely separated, joined by narrow medial bridge; gonostyli simple, without subtending appendages, inwardly-directed, and arising from middle area of gonocoxites. Female terminalia with first cerci elongate, second cerci ovoid, sternite 8 clearly larger than tergite 8.
license
cc-by-3.0
copyright
Peter H. Kerr
bibliographic citation
Kerr P (2014) The sequoia-loving sprite, a new genus and species of fungus gnat (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from California ZooKeys 437: 109–126
author
Peter H. Kerr
original
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