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Reticulated Hillstream Loach

Sewellia lineolata (Valenciennes 1846)

Diagnostic Description

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Sides of body with 3-5 bold longitudinal stripes. Pectoral fin with bold submarginal stripe, otherwise with reticulated marks. Pelvic fin with 3 bold stripes. Dorsal surface of head, body and paired fins otherwise with bold, connected polygonal markings or reticulations with dark outlines and pale centers. Pectoral fin branched rays 19-21. Pelvic fin branched rays 19 (Ref. 38650). Differs from other species by the following combination of characters: posterior part of paired fins with 1-2 bold concentric bands; pelvic-fin origin below dorsal-fin origin; pectoral-fin origin behind corner of mouth; pelvic fin reaching anal-fin origin; no cavity around mouth; small soft elevated patches of fine tubercles on first pectoral-fin rays in males, tubercles on simple pectoral-fin ray not enlarged; no cavity around mouth; no skin-fold between oropectoral membrane and ventral surface of head; and 38-49 lateral line scales (Ref. 40433).
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Armi G. Torres
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Morphology

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Dorsal soft rays (total): 12; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 4; Vertebrae: 31 - 32
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Trophic Strategy

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Rheophilous, inhabits rapids and riffles, found in a variety of streams and small rivers. It occurs in small streams with large and deep pools covered by submerged plants, provided that small riffles are present between these pools. Also found in high gradient streams consisting almost exclusively of waterfalls. Also occurs in larger rivers, at the upper extremity of riffles where current velocity do not exceed 0.2 m/sec, as well as habitats with high water velocities exceeding 1 m/sec. Stomach contents include benthic invertebrates and algae. Observed to be active during daytime searching in the periphyton on both horizontal and vertical surfaces of stones probably searching for aquatic invertebrates (Ref. 40433).
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Arlene G. Sampang-Reyes
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Biology

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Rheophilous, inhabits rapids and riffles. Found in small streams with large and deep pools covered by submerged plants, provided that small riffles are present between these pools. Occurs also in high gradient streams consisting almost exclusively of waterfalls; in larger rivers, at the upper extremity of riffles where current velocity do not exceed 0.2 m/sec, as well as habitats with high water velocities exceeding 1 m/sec. Often associated with Annamia normani, Balitora sp., Schistura spp., Glyptothorax spp., Anguilla marmorata, and Rhinogobius spp. Stomach contents include benthic invertebrates and algae. Observed to be active during daytime searching in the periphyton on both horizontal and vertical surfaces of stones probably searching for aquatic invertebrates (Ref. 40433). Commonly found in aquarium trade in Finland (Länsman, pers. comm., 25/03/2010, Ref. to find).
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Christine Marie V. Casal
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Importance

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aquarium: commercial
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Sewellia lineolata

provided by wikipedia EN

Underside of Sewellia lineola

Sewellia lineolata, the reticulated hillstream loach, is a species of fish from the provinces of Thua Thien-Hue, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai and Binh Dinh in Vietnam.[2]

Habitat

Sewellia lineotola is found in shallow, fast-flowing, highly oxygenated tributaries and headwaters that contain stretches of riffles broken up by pools or sometimes waterfalls. Inhabited substrates are normally composed of gravel, bedrock and sand among stretches containing boulders, surrounded by well-developed riparian vegetations but with fewer aquatic plants present. The most favorable habitats have oxygen-saturated clear water which, combined with the sun, creates a rich biofilm covering submerged surfaces. During times of high rainfall, some streams can become murky as a result of suspended material caused by larger flow rate and water depth.[2]

Diet

Sewellia lineolata eat benthic algae and associated micro-organisms. Insect larvae may be eaten opportunistically.[2] In the aquarium, fish flakes, mini pellets, and algae wafers can also be added to the diet, along with bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia, and tubifex.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Sewellia lineolata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. ^ a b c "Sewellia lineolata". seriouslyfish.com. Retrieved December 31, 2021.
  3. ^ Page, Alison (July 24, 2021). "Reticulated Hillstream Loach (Sewellia Lineolata) – Care Guide". tankarium.com. Retrieved December 31, 2021.

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Sewellia lineolata: Brief Summary

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Underside of Sewellia lineola

Sewellia lineolata, the reticulated hillstream loach, is a species of fish from the provinces of Thua Thien-Hue, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai and Binh Dinh in Vietnam.

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