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Conservation Status

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Common, of no concern
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Cyclicity

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Mid May to mid July.
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Distribution

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Nova Scotia to southern British Columbia, south to New Jersey, Arizona and northern California (Munroe 1976). Reported from Areas 7 (Lloydminster), 10 (Edmonton), 18 (Hillcrest and Blairmore) and 20 (Nordegg) in Alberta by Bowman (1951) as Loxostege chortalis Grt. The Area 20 report, however, was based on a misdetermined specimen of Saucrobotys futilalis inconcinnalis. Also known in Alberta from Blairmore, Buffalo Lake Conservation Area, Burbank, Dry Island Buffalo Jump Provincial Park, Erskine, Hillcrest, Lowden Springs Conservation Area, Nevis, Pine Lake, Rochon Sands Provincial Park and Tolman Bridge.
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General Description

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Wingspan around 27 mm. Ground color of fore and hind wings whitish-buff with greenish-gray transverse, dentate or crenulate lines. Easily recognized.
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Habitat

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Grassland and prairie areas
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Life Cycle

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Described by Munroe (1976). Moths nocturnal but easily flushed (Munroe 1976).
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Trophic Strategy

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Larvae on pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus) and probably other plants (Munroe 1976).
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Sitochroa chortalis

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Sitochroa chortalis, the dimorphic sitochroa moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1873.[1] It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Nova Scotia to southern British Columbia, south to New Jersey, Arizona and northern California.[2] The habitat consists of grassland and prairie areas.

Adults are on wing from mid-May to mid-July.[3]

The larvae feed on Amaranthus retroflexus.[4]

References

  1. ^ Nuss, M.; et al. (2003–2017). "GlobIZ search". Global Information System on Pyraloidea. Retrieved February 27, 2018.
  2. ^ "801465.00 – 4987 – Sitochroa chortalis – Dimorphic Sitochroa Moth – (Grote, 1873)". North American Moth Photographers Group. Mississippi State University. Retrieved February 27, 2018.
  3. ^ Bird, C. D. (2008). "Species Details: Sitochroa chortalis". University of Alberta Museums. E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum. Retrieved December 29, 2020.
  4. ^ Savela, Markku. "Sitochroa chortalis (Grote, 1873)". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved February 27, 2018.
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Sitochroa chortalis: Brief Summary

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Sitochroa chortalis, the dimorphic sitochroa moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1873. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Nova Scotia to southern British Columbia, south to New Jersey, Arizona and northern California. The habitat consists of grassland and prairie areas.

Adults are on wing from mid-May to mid-July.

The larvae feed on Amaranthus retroflexus.

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