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Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Serruria aemula
Species recognized by South Africa Species List, South Atlantic Species List, and NCBI
Serruria aemula Knight
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Serruria ciliata
Species recognized by South Africa Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, and South Atlantic Species List
Serruria ciliata R. Br.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Serruria ciliata var. congesta (R. Br.) Hutch.
Recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Serruria foeniculacea R. Br.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Protea aemula
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Serruria aemula
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and iNaturalist data coverage
Serruria aemula
Recognized by Flickr Group and Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Serruria aemula Knight
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and GBIF data coverage
Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight
Species recognized by IUCN and iNaturalist

Alternative Names

Protea aemula Poir.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Protea feniculacea (R. Br.) Poir.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Serruria ciliata R. Br.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Serruria ciliata var. congesta (R. Br.) Hutch.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Protea aemula Poir.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Protea feniculacea (R. Br.) Poir.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Serruria ciliata R. Br.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Serruria ciliata var. congesta (R. Br.) Hutch.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Protea aemula (Knight) Poir.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Protea arenaria (Knight) Poir.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Protea ciliata (R. Br.) Poir.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Protea foeniculacea (R. Br.) Poir.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Protea sphaerocephala Thibaud ex Meisn.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Serruria arbigera Knight
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Serruria arenaria Knight
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Serruria ciliata R. Br.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Serruria ciliata congesta (R. Br.) Hutch.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Serruria emarginata Sweet
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Serruria foeniculacea R. Br.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Serruria subcorymbosa Meisn.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

Afrikaans

Aarbeispinnekopbos preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Curated hierarchies for Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Proteales
Proteaceae
Serruria
Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight (this page)
Serruria acrocarpa R. Br.
Serruria adscendens (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria aitonii R. Br.
Serruria altiscapa J. P. Rourke
Serruria balanocephala J. P. Rourke
Serruria bolusii Phill. & Hutch.
Serruria brownii Meissn.
Serruria candicans R. Br.
Serruria collina Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria confragosa J. P. Rourke
Serruria cyanoides (L.) R. Br
Serruria cygnea R. Br.
Serruria decipiens R. Br.
Serruria decumbens (Thunb.) R. Br.
Serruria deluvialis J. P. Rourke
Serruria dodii Phillips & Hutchinson
Serruria effusa J. P. Rourke
Serruria elongata (Berg.) R. Br.
Serruria fasciflora Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria flagellifolia Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria flava E. Mey. ex Meissn.
Serruria florida (Thunb.) Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria fucifolia Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria furcellata R. Br.
Serruria glomerata (L.) R. Br.
Serruria gremialis J. P. Rourke
Serruria heterophylla Meissn.
Serruria hirsuta R. Br.
Serruria inconspicua L. Guthrie & Salter
Serruria incrassata Buek ex E. Mey.
Serruria kraussii Meissn.
Serruria lacunosa J. P. Rourke
Serruria leipoldtii Phillips & Hutchinson
Serruria linearis Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria meisneriana Schlechter
Serruria millefolia Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria nervosa Meissn.
Serruria nivenii Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria pedunculata (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria phylicoides (Berg.) R. Br.
Serruria pinnata R. Br.
Serruria rebeloi J. P. Rourke
Serruria reflexa J. P. Rourke
Serruria rosea Phillips
Serruria roxburghii R. Br.
Serruria rubricaulis R. Br.
Serruria stellata J. P. Rourke
Serruria trilopha Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria triternata (Thunb.) R. Br.
Serruria villosa (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria viridifolia J. P. Rourke
Serruria williamsii J. P. Rourke
Serruria zeyheri Meissn.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Proteales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Proteaceae Juss.
Proteoideae Eaton
Serruria Burm. ex Salisb.
Serruria aemula Knight (this page)
Serruria acrocarpa R. Br.
Serruria aitonii R. Br.
Serruria altiscapa Rourke
Serruria ascendens (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria balanocephala Rourke
Serruria bolusii E. Phillips & Hutch.
Serruria brownii Meisn.
Serruria candicans R. Br.
Serruria collina Knight
Serruria confragosa Rourke
Serruria cyanoides (L.) R. Br.
Serruria cygnea R. Br.
Serruria decipiens R. Br.
Serruria decumbens (Thunb.) R. Br.
Serruria deluvialis Rourke
Serruria dodii E. Phillips & Hutch.
Serruria effusa Rourke
Serruria elongata (P. J. Bergius) R. Br.
Serruria fasciflora Knight
Serruria flagellifolia Knight
Serruria flava E. Mey. ex Meisn.
Serruria florida (Thunb.) Knight
Serruria fucifolia Knight
Serruria furcellata R. Br.
Serruria glomerata (L.) R. Br.
Serruria gremialis Rourke
Serruria heterophylla Meisn.
Serruria hirsuta R. Br.
Serruria inconspicua L. Guthrie & T. M. Salter
Serruria incrassata H. Buek ex E. Mey.
Serruria kraussii Meisn.
Serruria lacunosa Rourke
Serruria leipoldtii E. Phillips & Hutch.
Serruria linearis Knight
Serruria meisneriana Schltr.
Serruria millefolia Knight
Serruria nervosa Meisn.
Serruria nivenii R. Br.
Serruria pedunculata (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria phylicoides (P. J. Bergius) R. Br.
Serruria pinnata R. Br.
Serruria rebeloi Rourke
Serruria reflexa Rourke
Serruria rosea E. Phillips
Serruria roxburghii R. Br.
Serruria rubricaulis R. Br.
Serruria scoparia R. Br.
Serruria stellata Rourke
Serruria trilopha Knight
Serruria triternata (Thunb.) R. Br.
Serruria villosa (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria viridifolia Rourke
Serruria williamsii Rourke
Serruria zeyheri Meisn.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test

Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight (this page)
Serruria acrocarpa R. Br.
Serruria adscendens (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria aitonii R. Br.
Serruria altiscapa J. P. Rourke
Serruria balanocephala J. P. Rourke
Serruria bolusii Phill. & Hutch.
Serruria brownii Meissn.
Serruria candicans R. Br.
Serruria collina Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria confragosa J. P. Rourke
Serruria cyanoides (L.) R. Br
Serruria cygnea R. Br.
Serruria decipiens R. Br.
Serruria decumbens (Thunb.) R. Br.
Serruria deluvialis J. P. Rourke
Serruria dodii Phillips & Hutchinson
Serruria effusa J. P. Rourke
Serruria elongata (Berg.) R. Br.
Serruria fasciflora Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria flagellifolia Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria flava E. Mey. ex Meissn.
Serruria florida (Thunb.) Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria fucifolia Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria furcellata R. Br.
Serruria glomerata (L.) R. Br.
Serruria gremialis J. P. Rourke
Serruria heterophylla Meissn.
Serruria hirsuta R. Br.
Serruria inconspicua L. Guthrie & Salter
Serruria incrassata Buek ex E. Mey.
Serruria kraussii Meissn.
Serruria lacunosa J. P. Rourke
Serruria leipoldtii Phillips & Hutchinson
Serruria linearis Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria meisneriana Schlechter
Serruria millefolia Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria nervosa Meissn.
Serruria nivenii Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria pedunculata (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria phylicoides (Berg.) R. Br.
Serruria pinnata R. Br.
Serruria rebeloi J. P. Rourke
Serruria reflexa J. P. Rourke
Serruria rosea Phillips
Serruria roxburghii R. Br.
Serruria rubricaulis R. Br.
Serruria stellata J. P. Rourke
Serruria trilopha Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria triternata (Thunb.) R. Br.
Serruria villosa (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria viridifolia J. P. Rourke
Serruria williamsii J. P. Rourke
Serruria zeyheri Meissn.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Proteales
Proteaceae
Serruria
Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight (this page)
Serruria acrocarpa R. Br.
Serruria adscendens (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria aitonii R. Br.
Serruria altiscapa J. P. Rourke
Serruria balanocephala J. P. Rourke
Serruria bolusii Phill. & Hutch.
Serruria brownii Meissn.
Serruria candicans R. Br.
Serruria collina Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria confragosa J. P. Rourke
Serruria cyanoides (L.) R. Br
Serruria cygnea R. Br.
Serruria decipiens R. Br.
Serruria decumbens (Thunb.) R. Br.
Serruria deluvialis J. P. Rourke
Serruria dodii Phillips & Hutchinson
Serruria effusa J. P. Rourke
Serruria elongata (Berg.) R. Br.
Serruria fasciflora Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria flagellifolia Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria flava E. Mey. ex Meissn.
Serruria florida (Thunb.) Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria fucifolia Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria furcellata R. Br.
Serruria glomerata (L.) R. Br.
Serruria gremialis J. P. Rourke
Serruria heterophylla Meissn.
Serruria hirsuta R. Br.
Serruria inconspicua L. Guthrie & Salter
Serruria incrassata Buek ex E. Mey.
Serruria kraussii Meissn.
Serruria lacunosa J. P. Rourke
Serruria leipoldtii Phillips & Hutchinson
Serruria linearis Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria meisneriana Schlechter
Serruria millefolia Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria nervosa Meissn.
Serruria nivenii Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria pedunculata (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria phylicoides (Berg.) R. Br.
Serruria pinnata R. Br.
Serruria rebeloi J. P. Rourke
Serruria reflexa J. P. Rourke
Serruria rosea Phillips
Serruria roxburghii R. Br.
Serruria rubricaulis R. Br.
Serruria stellata J. P. Rourke
Serruria trilopha Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria triternata (Thunb.) R. Br.
Serruria villosa (Lam.) R. Br.
Serruria viridifolia J. P. Rourke
Serruria williamsii J. P. Rourke
Serruria zeyheri Meissn.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Proteales
Proteaceae
Serruria Salisb.
Serruria aemula Knight (this page)
Serruria acrocarpa R. Br.
Serruria adscendens R. Br.
Serruria aitonii R. Br.
Serruria altiscapa Rourke
Serruria anemonefolia Knight
Serruria balanocephala Rourke
Serruria bergii R. Br.
Serruria bolusii E. Phillips & Hutch.
Serruria brownii Meisn.
Serruria callosa Knight
Serruria candicans R. Br.
Serruria chlamidiflora Knight
Serruria collina Knight
Serruria colorata H. Buek
Serruria concinna Knight
Serruria confragosa Rourke
Serruria cyanoides R. Br.
Serruria cygnea R. Br.
Serruria decipiens R. Br.
Serruria decumbens R. Br.
Serruria delphiniifolia Knight
Serruria deluvialis Rourke
Serruria dodii E. Phillips & Hutch.
Serruria effusa Rourke
Serruria elongata R. Br.
Serruria elumbis Knight
Serruria fallax Knight
Serruria fasciflora Knight
Serruria flagellifolia Knight
Serruria flava E. Mey. ex Meisn.
Serruria florida Knight
Serruria foliosa Knight
Serruria frondosa Knight
Serruria fucifolia Knight
Serruria furcellata R. Br.
Serruria glomerata R. Br.
Serruria gremialis Rourke
Serruria gremiiflora Knight
Serruria heterophylla Meisn.
Serruria hirsuta R. Br.
Serruria inconspicua L. Guthrie & Salter
Serruria incrassata Buek ex E. Mey.
Serruria kraussii Meisn.
Serruria lacunosa Rourke
Serruria lanatus R. Br.
Serruria leipoldtii E. Phillips & Hutch.
Serruria linearis Knight
Serruria meisneriana Schltr.
Serruria millefolia Knight
Serruria montana Knight
Serruria nervosa Meisn.
Serruria nivenii Salisb. ex Knight
Serruria pedunculata R. Br.
Serruria phylicoides R. Br.
Serruria pinnata R. Br.
Serruria quinquemestris Knight
Serruria rangiferina Knight
Serruria rebeloi Rourke
Serruria reflexa Rourke
Serruria rosea E. Phillips
Serruria rostellaris Knight
Serruria roxburghii R. Br.
Serruria rubricaulis R. Br.
Serruria saxicola H. Buek ex Meisn.
Serruria stellata Rourke
Serruria trilopha Knight
Serruria triternata R. Br.
Serruria vestita H. Buek ex Meisn.
Serruria villosa R. Br.
Serruria viridifolia Rourke
Serruria williamsii Rourke
Serruria zanthophylla Knight
Serruria zeyheri Meisn.

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Proteales
Proteaceae
Serruria aemula Salisb. ex Knight (this page)
Adenanthos acanthophyllus A. S. George
Adenanthos apiculatus R. Br.
Adenanthos argyreus Diels & E. Pritz.
Adenanthos barbiger Lindl.
Adenanthos cacomorphus E. C. Nelson
Adenanthos cuneatus Labill.
Adenanthos cygnorum Diels & E. Pritz.
Adenanthos detmoldii F. Muell.
Adenanthos dobagii E. C. Nelson
Adenanthos dobsonii F. Muell.
Adenanthos drummondii Meisn.
Adenanthos ellipticus A. S. George
Adenanthos eyrei E. C. Nelson
Adenanthos filifolius Benth.
Adenanthos flavidiflorus F. Muell.
Adenanthos forrestii F. Muell.
Adenanthos gracilipes A. S. George
Adenanthos labillardierei E. C. Nelson
Adenanthos linearis Meisn.
Adenanthos macropodianus E. C. Nelson
Adenanthos meisneri Lehm.
Adenanthos obovatus Labill.
Adenanthos oreophilus E. C. Nelson
Adenanthos pungens Meisn.
Adenanthos terminalis R. Br.
Adenanthos venosus Meisn.
Agastachys odorata R. Br.
Alloxylon pinnatum (Maiden & Betche) P. H. Weston & Crisp
Alloxylon wickhamii (W. Hill & F. Muell.) P. H. Weston & Crisp
Athertonia diversifolia (C. T. White) L. A. S. Johnson & B. G. Briggs
Aulax cancellata (L.) Druce
Aulax pallasia Stapf
Aulax umbellata (Thunb.) R. Br.
Austromuellera trinervia C. T. White
Austromuellera valida B. Hyland is
Banksia aculeata A. S. George
Banksia aemula R. Br.
Banksia aquilonia (A. S. George) A. S. George
Banksia ashbyi Baker fil.
Banksia attenuata R. Br.
Banksia audax C. A. Gardner
Banksia baueri R. Br.
Banksia baxteri R. Br.
Banksia benthamiana C. A. Gardner
Banksia blechnifolia F. Muell.
Banksia brownii Baxter ex R. Br.
Banksia burdettii Baker fil.
Banksia caleyi R. Br.
Banksia candolleana Meisn.
Banksia canei J. H. Willis
Banksia chamaephyton A. S. George
Banksia coccinea R. Br.
Banksia conferta A. S. George
Banksia croajingolensis Molyneux & Forrester
Banksia cuneata A. S. George
Banksia dentata L. fil.
Banksia dryandroides W. H. Baxter ex Sweet
Banksia elderiana F. Muell. & Tate
Banksia elegans Meisn.
Banksia epica A. S. George
Banksia ericifolia L. fil.
Banksia gardneri A. S. George
Banksia goodii R. Br
Banksia grandis Willd.
Banksia grossa A. S. George
Banksia hookeriana Meisn.
Banksia ilicifolia R. Br.
Banksia integrifolia L. fil.
Banksia laevigata Meisn.
Banksia lanata A. S. George
Banksia laricina C. A. Gardner
Banksia leptophylla A. S. George
Banksia lindleyana Meisn.
Banksia littoralis R. Br.
Banksia lullfitzii C. A. Gardner
Banksia marginata Cav.
Banksia media R. Br.
Banksia meisneri Lehm.
Banksia menziesii R. Br.
Banksia micrantha A. S. George
Banksia nutans R. Br.
Banksia oblongifolia Cav.
Banksia occidentalis R. Br.
Banksia oligantha A. S. George
Banksia oreophila A. S. George
Banksia ornata F. Muell. ex Meisn.
Banksia paludosa R. Br.
Banksia petiolaris F. Muell.
Banksia pilostylis C. A. Gardner
Banksia plagiocarpa A. S. George
Banksia praemorsa Andrews
Banksia prionotes Lindl.
Banksia pulchella R. Br.
Banksia quercifolia R. Br.
Banksia recurvistylis K. R. Thiele
Banksia repens Labill.
Banksia robur Cav.
Banksia rosserae Olde & Marriott
Banksia saxicola A. S. George
Banksia scabrella A. S. George
1429 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
Proteales
Proteaceae
Serruria
Serruria aemula (this page)
Serruria adscendens
Serruria aitonii
Serruria barbigera
Serruria elongata
Serruria fasciflora
Serruria furcellata
Serruria longipes
Serruria phylicoides
Serruria scoparia
Serruria trilopha
Serruria villosa

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Daphnales
Proteaceae
Serruria
Serruria aemula (this page)
Serruria acrocarpa
Serruria adscendens
Serruria aitonii
Serruria altiscapa
Serruria artemisiifolia
Serruria balanocephala
Serruria bolusii
Serruria brevifolia
Serruria brownii
Serruria callosa
Serruria candicans
Serruria collina
Serruria confragosa
Serruria cyanoides
Serruria cygnea
Serruria decipiens
Serruria decumbens
Serruria deluvialis
Serruria diffusa
Serruria dodii
Serruria effusa
Serruria elongata
Serruria fasciflora
Serruria flagellaris
Serruria flagellifolia
Serruria flava
Serruria florida
Serruria foeniculacea
Serruria fucifolia
Serruria furcellata
Serruria glomerata
Serruria gracilis
Serruria gremialis
Serruria heterophylla
Serruria hirsuta
Serruria inconspicua
Serruria incrassata
Serruria kraussii
Serruria lacunosa
Serruria leipoldtii
Serruria linearis
Serruria meisneriana
Serruria millefolia
Serruria nervosa
Serruria nivenii
Serruria pedunculata
Serruria phylicoides
Serruria pinnata
Serruria plumosa
Serruria rebeloi
Serruria reflexa
Serruria rosea
Serruria rostellaris
Serruria roxburghii
Serruria rubricaulis
Serruria scariosa
Serruria scoparia
Serruria simplicifolia
Serruria stellata
Serruria trilopha
Serruria triternata
Serruria ventricosa
Serruria villosa
Serruria viridifolia
Serruria williamsii
Serruria zeyheri
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