Radiata sunt grex taxinomica animalium quorum corpora symmetriam radialem ostendunt. Haec grex, sic primum a Georgio Cuvier definita, nunc reicitur, quia cladus monophyleticus non est. Postea alii biologi alias definitiones Radiatorum proposuerunt:
Scriptor Opus Annus Nomen gregis Taxa comprehensa Gradus
Cuvier Le Règne Animal[1] 1817
Zoophytes(sed Radiata in versionibus Anglicis)
Échinodermes,
Intestinaux (vermes parasitici),
Acalèphes (
Ctenophora),
Polypes (
Cnidaria),
Infusoires Embranchement (unum ex quattuor)
Cavalier-Smith "A 6-kingdom classification and a unified phylogeny"
[2] 1983 Radiata
Myxozoa,
Placozoa,
Cnidaria,
Ctenophora Subregnum Margulis,
Schwartz
Five Kingdoms[3] 1988 Radiata
Cnidaria,
Ctenophora Subregnum Philippe et al. "Phylogenomics Revives Traditional Views on Deep Animal Relationships"
[4] 2009
Coelenterata Cnidaria,
Ctenophora Cladus propositus
Notae
-
↑ Cuvier, Georges (1817). Le Règne Animal Distribué Selon son Organisation, pour Servir de Base à l’Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d’Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée. Paris: Déterville
-
↑ Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (1983). A 6-kingdom classification and a unified phylogeny. in Endocytobiology II. Walter De Gruyter. pp. 1027–1034. ISBN 3110086603
-
↑ Margulis, Lynn (1988). Five Kingdoms: An illustrated Guide to the Phyla of Life on Earth. New York: W. H. Freeman. ISBN 0716730278
-
↑ Philippe, Hervé; Derelle, Romain; Lopez, Philippe; Pick, Kerstin; Borchiellini, Carole; Boury-Esnault, Nicole; Vacelet, Jean; Renard, Emmanuelle et al (April 2009). "Phylogenomics Revives Traditional Views on Deep Animal Relationships". Current Biology 19 (8): 706–712
Nexus externi
Vide
"Radiata" apud
Vicispecies.
Situs scientifici: •
Encyclopedia of Life
Vide "Radiata" apud Vicispecies. 
Situs scientifici: • Encyclopedia of Life 
