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Image of narrowleaf evening primrose
Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Evening Primrose Family » …

Narrowleaf Evening Primrose

Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa
Subspecies recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia riparia Walp.
Species recognized by GBIF classification
Oenothera fruticosa f. fruticosa
Form recognized by GBIF classification
Oenothera fruticosa ssp. fruticosa
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa
Subspecies recognized by GBIF classification
Oenothera linearis
Species recognized by North Atlantic Species List and United States Species List
Kneiffia allenii
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Kneiffia arenicola Small
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Kneiffia brevistipata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Kneiffia brevistipata Pennell
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Kneiffia fruticosa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Kneiffia longipedicellata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Kneiffia semiglandulosa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Kneiffia semiglandulosa Pennell
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Kneiffia subglobosa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Kneiffia subglobosa Small
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Kneiffia velutina
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Oenothera ambigua
Species recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Oenothera ambigua S. Watson
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Oenothera fruticosa L. subsp. fruticosa
Subspecies recognized by USDA PLANTS images and USDA Plants data
Oenothera fruticosa fruticosa
Subspecies recognized by Global Biotic Interactions
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa
Recognized by NMNH Collection
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa L.
Subspecies recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Oenothera fruticosa var. goodmanii Munz
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Oenothera fruticosa var. humifusa Allen
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Oenothera fruticosa var. microcarpa Fernald
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Oenothera fruticosa var. subglobosa
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Oenothera fruticosa var. unguiculata
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Oenothera fruticosa var. unguiculata Fernald
Recognized by NMNH type specimens and iDigBio type specimen records
Oenothera hybrida
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Oenothera linearis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Oenothera longipedicellata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Oenothera subglobosa
Recognized by TRY summarized records
Oenothera tetragona var. longistipata
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Oenothera tetragona var. sharpii Munz
Recognized by iNaturalist
Oenothera tetragona var. velutina
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Sphaerostigma arenicolum A. Nelson
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records

Alternative Names

Kneiffia allenii (Britt.) Small
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia angustifolia Spach
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia arenicola Small
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia brevistipata (Pennell) Munz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia floribunda Spach
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia fruticosa (L.) Raimann
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia fruticosa var. unguiculata (Fem.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia linearis (Michx.) Spach
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia longipedicellata Small
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia maculata Spach
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia riparia (Nutt.) Small
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia semiglandulosa Pennell
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia subglobosa Small
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia suffruticosa Spach
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia velutina Pennell
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera ambigua Spreng.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera arenicola (Small) Coker
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera canadensis Goldie
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera florida Salisb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera fruticosa var. eamesii (B. L. Rob.) S. F. Blake
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera fruticosa var. goodmanii Munz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera fruticosa var. humifusa Allen
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera fruticosa var. linearis (Michx.) S. Watson
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera fruticosa var. microcarpa Fernald
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera fruticosa var. subglobosa (Small) Munz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera fruticosa var. unguiculata Fernald
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera fruticosa var. vera Hook.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera hybrida Michx.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera incana Nutt.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera linearis Michx.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera longipedicellata (Small) B. L. Rob.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera subglobosa (Small) Weatherby & Griscom
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera tetragona var. brevistipata (Pennell) Munz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera tetragona var. longistipata (Pennell) Munz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera tetragona var. riparia (Nutt.) Munz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera tetragona var. sharpii Munz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera tetragona var. velutina (Pennell) Munz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Oenothera youngii Hort. ex L. H. Bailey
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Onagra linkiana Spach
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Onagra media Spach
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sphaerostigma arenicolum (Small) A. Nelson
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Kneiffia allenii (Britt.) Small
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia angustifolia Spach
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia arenicola Small
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia brevistipata (Pennell) Munz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia floribunda Spach
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia fruticosa (L.) Raimann
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia fruticosa var. unguiculata (Fem.) Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia linearis (Michx.) Spach
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia longipedicellata Small
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia maculata Spach
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia riparia (Nutt.) Small
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia semiglandulosa Pennell
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia subglobosa Small
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia suffruticosa Spach
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia velutina Pennell
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera ambigua Spreng.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera arenicola (Small) Coker
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera canadensis Goldie
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera florida Salisb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera fruticosa var. eamesii (B. L. Rob.) S. F. Blake
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera fruticosa var. goodmanii Munz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera fruticosa var. humifusa Allen
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera fruticosa var. linearis (Michx.) S. Watson
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera fruticosa var. microcarpa Fernald
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera fruticosa var. subglobosa (Small) Munz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera fruticosa var. unguiculata Fernald
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera fruticosa var. vera Hook.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera hybrida Michx.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera incana Nutt.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera linearis Michx.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera longipedicellata (Small) B. L. Rob.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera subglobosa (Small) Weatherby & Griscom
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera tetragona var. brevistipata (Pennell) Munz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera tetragona var. longistipata (Pennell) Munz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera tetragona var. riparia (Nutt.) Munz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera tetragona var. sharpii Munz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera tetragona var. velutina (Pennell) Munz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Oenothera youngii Hort. ex L. H. Bailey
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Onagra linkiana Spach
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Onagra media Spach
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sphaerostigma arenicolum (Small) A. Nelson
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Kneiffia allenii (Britt.) Small
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia allenii (Britton) Small
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Kneiffia allenii (Britton) Small
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Kneiffia angustifolia Spach
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia arenicola Small
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia arenicola Small
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Kneiffia brevistipata (Pennell) Munz
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia brevistipata (Pennell) Munz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Kneiffia brevistipata Pennell
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Kneiffia floribunda Spach
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia fruticosa (L.) Raim.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Kneiffia fruticosa (L.) Raimann
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia fruticosa (L.) Raimann
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Kneiffia fruticosa var. unguiculata (Fem.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia linearis (Michx.) Spach
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia linearis (Michx.) Spach
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Kneiffia longipedicellata Small
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia longipedicellata Small
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Kneiffia maculata Spach
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia riparia (Nutt.) Small
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia riparia (Nutt.) Small
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Kneiffia semiglandulosa Pennell
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia semiglandulosa Pennell
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Kneiffia subglobosa Small
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia subglobosa Small
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Kneiffia suffruticosa Spach
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Kneiffia velutina Pennell
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera ambigua Spreng.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera arenicola (Small) Coker
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera arenicola (Small) Coker
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera canadensis Goldie
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera florida Salisb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera fruticosa L. var. eamesii (B. L. Rob.) S. F. Blake
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera fruticosa L. var. goodmanii Munz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera fruticosa L. var. humifusa Allen
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera fruticosa L. var. linearis (Michx.) S. Watson
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera fruticosa L. var. microcarpa Fernald
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera fruticosa L. var. subglobosa (Small) Munz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera fruticosa L. var. unguiculata Fernald
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera fruticosa L. var. vera Hook.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera fruticosa var. eamesii (B. L. Rob.) S. F. Blake
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera fruticosa var. goodmanii Munz
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera fruticosa var. humifusa Allen
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera fruticosa var. linearis (Michx.) S. Watson
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera fruticosa var. microcarpa Fernald
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera fruticosa var. subglobosa (Small) Munz
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera fruticosa var. unguiculata Fernald
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera fruticosa var. vera Hook.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera hybrida Michx.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera incana Nutt.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera linearis Michx.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera longipedicellata (Small) B. L. Rob.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera longipedicellata (Small) B. L. Rob.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera subglobosa (Small) Weatherby & Griscom
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera tetragona Roth var. brevistipata (Pennell) Munz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera tetragona Roth var. longistipata (Pennell) Munz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera tetragona Roth var. riparia (Nutt.) Munz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera tetragona Roth var. sharpii Munz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera tetragona Roth var. velutina (Pennell) Munz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Oenothera tetragona var. brevistipata (Pennell) Munz
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera tetragona var. longistipata (Pennell) Munz
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera tetragona var. riparia (Nutt.) Munz
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera tetragona var. sharpii Munz
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera tetragona var. velutina (Pennell) Munz
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Oenothera youngii Hort. ex L. H. Bailey
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Onagra linkiana Spach
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Onagra media Spach
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test
Sphaerostigma arenicolum (Small) A. Nelson
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test

Common Names

English

narrowleaf evening primrose preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Curated hierarchies for Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Oenothera
Oenothera fruticosa L.
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa (this page)
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. glauca (Michx.) Straley

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 - Test

Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa (this page)
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. glauca (Michx.) Straley

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Oenothera
Oenothera fruticosa L.
Oenothera fruticosa ssp. fruticosa (this page)
Oenothera fruticosa ssp. glauca (Michx.) Straley

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Oenothera L.
Oenothera fruticosa L.
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa (this page)
Oenothera fruticosa f. fruticosa
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. glauca (Michx.) Straley

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Oenothera L.
Oenothera fruticosa L.
Oenothera fruticosa f. fruticosa (this page)
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. glauca (Michx.) Straley

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Kneiffia Spach
Kneiffia riparia Walp. (this page)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Myrtales
Onagraceae
Oenothera L.
Oenothera fruticosa L.
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa L. (this page)
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. glauca (Michx.) Straley

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Oenothera
Oenothera longipedicellata (this page)
Oenothera acaulis
Oenothera albicaulis
Oenothera amplexicaulis
Oenothera arequipensis
Oenothera arizonica
Oenothera avita
Oenothera bahia-blancae
Oenothera biennis
Oenothera brachycarpa
Oenothera campylocalyx
Oenothera catharinensis
Oenothera centaureifolia
Oenothera clavaeformis
Oenothera coquimbensis
Oenothera coronopifolia
Oenothera cruciata
Oenothera ctenophylla
Oenothera curtiflora
Oenothera curtissii
Oenothera deflexa
Oenothera depressa
Oenothera deserticola
Oenothera elongata
Oenothera engelmannii
Oenothera epilobiifolia
Oenothera falfurriae
Oenothera fallax
Oenothera featherstonei
Oenothera flava
Oenothera glazioviana
Oenothera grandiflora
Oenothera grandis
Oenothera grisea
Oenothera guttata
Oenothera hamata
Oenothera harringtonii
Oenothera havardii
Oenothera heterophylla
Oenothera hirsuta
Oenothera hoelscheri
Oenothera indecora
Oenothera jamesii
Oenothera kunthiana
Oenothera lasiocarpa
Oenothera latifolia
Oenothera linifolia
Oenothera longituba
Oenothera macbrideae
Oenothera macrosceles
Oenothera magallanica
Oenothera mckelveyae
Oenothera mendocinensis
Oenothera mexicana
Oenothera mollissima
Oenothera montana
Oenothera montevidensis
Oenothera multicaulis
Oenothera nana
Oenothera neomexicana
Oenothera nocturna
Oenothera nuda
Oenothera nutans
Oenothera nuttallii
Oenothera oakesiana
Oenothera organensis
Oenothera orizabae
Oenothera pallida
Oenothera parodiana
Oenothera parviflora
Oenothera pedunculifolia
Oenothera perangusta
Oenothera perennis
Oenothera peruana
Oenothera pratensis
Oenothera psammophila
Oenothera punae
Oenothera rivadaviae
Oenothera rubida
Oenothera sandiana
Oenothera santarii
Oenothera sect. Chylismiella
Oenothera sect. Pachydium
Oenothera sect. Taraxia
Oenothera sect. Tetrapteron
Oenothera seifrizii
Oenothera siambonensis
Oenothera simplex
Oenothera striata
Oenothera strigosa
Oenothera tetragona
Oenothera tetraptera
Oenothera texensis
Oenothera triloba
Oenothera utahensis
Oenothera veitchiana
Oenothera verrucosa
Oenothera versicolor
Oenothera villaricae
Oenothera villosa
Oenothera virgata
289 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Onagreae
Kneiffia
Kneiffia allenii (this page)
Kneiffia breviseta
Kneiffia brevistipata
Kneiffia chromoplumbea
Kneiffia discolor
Kneiffia fruticosa
Kneiffia isabellina
Kneiffia latifolia
Kneiffia longipedicellata
Kneiffia muelleri
Kneiffia perennis
Kneiffia pilosella
Kneiffia pratensis
Kneiffia pumila
Kneiffia semiglandulosa
Kneiffia sessilis
Kneiffia setigera
Kneiffia subglobosa
Kneiffia tetragona
Kneiffia velutina
Kneiffia viridis
Kneiffia wrightii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Onagreae
Kneiffia
Kneiffia fruticosa (this page)
Kneiffia allenii
Kneiffia breviseta
Kneiffia brevistipata
Kneiffia chromoplumbea
Kneiffia discolor
Kneiffia isabellina
Kneiffia latifolia
Kneiffia longipedicellata
Kneiffia muelleri
Kneiffia perennis
Kneiffia pilosella
Kneiffia pratensis
Kneiffia pumila
Kneiffia semiglandulosa
Kneiffia sessilis
Kneiffia setigera
Kneiffia subglobosa
Kneiffia tetragona
Kneiffia velutina
Kneiffia viridis
Kneiffia wrightii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Oenothera
Oenothera linearis (this page)
Oenothera acaulis
Oenothera albicaulis
Oenothera amplexicaulis
Oenothera arequipensis
Oenothera arizonica
Oenothera avita
Oenothera bahia-blancae
Oenothera biennis
Oenothera brachycarpa
Oenothera campylocalyx
Oenothera catharinensis
Oenothera centaureifolia
Oenothera clavaeformis
Oenothera coquimbensis
Oenothera coronopifolia
Oenothera cruciata
Oenothera ctenophylla
Oenothera curtiflora
Oenothera deflexa
Oenothera depressa
Oenothera deserticola
Oenothera elongata
Oenothera engelmannii
Oenothera epilobiifolia
Oenothera falfurriae
Oenothera fallax
Oenothera featherstonei
Oenothera flava
Oenothera glazioviana
Oenothera grandiflora
Oenothera grandis
Oenothera grisea
Oenothera guttata
Oenothera hamata
Oenothera harringtonii
Oenothera havardii
Oenothera heterophylla
Oenothera hirsuta
Oenothera hoelscheri
Oenothera indecora
Oenothera jamesii
Oenothera kunthiana
Oenothera lasiocarpa
Oenothera latifolia
Oenothera linifolia
Oenothera longipedicellata
Oenothera longituba
Oenothera macbrideae
Oenothera macrosceles
Oenothera magallanica
Oenothera mckelveyae
Oenothera mendocinensis
Oenothera mexicana
Oenothera mollissima
Oenothera montana
Oenothera montevidensis
Oenothera multicaulis
Oenothera nana
Oenothera neomexicana
Oenothera nocturna
Oenothera nuda
Oenothera nutans
Oenothera nuttallii
Oenothera oakesiana
Oenothera organensis
Oenothera orizabae
Oenothera pallida
Oenothera parodiana
Oenothera parviflora
Oenothera pedunculifolia
Oenothera perangusta
Oenothera perennis
Oenothera peruana
Oenothera pratensis
Oenothera psammophila
Oenothera punae
Oenothera rivadaviae
Oenothera rubida
Oenothera sandiana
Oenothera santarii
Oenothera sect. Chylismiella
Oenothera sect. Pachydium
Oenothera sect. Taraxia
Oenothera sect. Tetrapteron
Oenothera seifrizii
Oenothera siambonensis
Oenothera simplex
Oenothera striata
Oenothera strigosa
Oenothera tetragona
Oenothera tetraptera
Oenothera texensis
Oenothera triloba
Oenothera utahensis
Oenothera veitchiana
Oenothera verrucosa
Oenothera versicolor
Oenothera villaricae
Oenothera villosa
Oenothera virgata
289 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Onagreae
Kneiffia
Kneiffia subglobosa (this page)
Kneiffia allenii
Kneiffia breviseta
Kneiffia brevistipata
Kneiffia chromoplumbea
Kneiffia discolor
Kneiffia fruticosa
Kneiffia isabellina
Kneiffia latifolia
Kneiffia longipedicellata
Kneiffia muelleri
Kneiffia perennis
Kneiffia pilosella
Kneiffia pratensis
Kneiffia pumila
Kneiffia semiglandulosa
Kneiffia sessilis
Kneiffia setigera
Kneiffia tetragona
Kneiffia velutina
Kneiffia viridis
Kneiffia wrightii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Onagreae
Kneiffia
Kneiffia longipedicellata (this page)
Kneiffia allenii
Kneiffia breviseta
Kneiffia brevistipata
Kneiffia chromoplumbea
Kneiffia discolor
Kneiffia fruticosa
Kneiffia isabellina
Kneiffia latifolia
Kneiffia muelleri
Kneiffia perennis
Kneiffia pilosella
Kneiffia pratensis
Kneiffia pumila
Kneiffia semiglandulosa
Kneiffia sessilis
Kneiffia setigera
Kneiffia subglobosa
Kneiffia tetragona
Kneiffia velutina
Kneiffia viridis
Kneiffia wrightii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Oenothera
Oenothera hybrida (this page)
Oenothera acaulis
Oenothera albicaulis
Oenothera amplexicaulis
Oenothera arequipensis
Oenothera arizonica
Oenothera avita
Oenothera bahia-blancae
Oenothera biennis
Oenothera brachycarpa
Oenothera campylocalyx
Oenothera catharinensis
Oenothera centaureifolia
Oenothera clavaeformis
Oenothera coquimbensis
Oenothera coronopifolia
Oenothera cruciata
Oenothera ctenophylla
Oenothera curtiflora
Oenothera deflexa
Oenothera depressa
Oenothera deserticola
Oenothera elongata
Oenothera engelmannii
Oenothera epilobiifolia
Oenothera falfurriae
Oenothera fallax
Oenothera featherstonei
Oenothera flava
Oenothera glazioviana
Oenothera grandiflora
Oenothera grandis
Oenothera grisea
Oenothera guttata
Oenothera hamata
Oenothera harringtonii
Oenothera havardii
Oenothera heterophylla
Oenothera hirsuta
Oenothera hoelscheri
Oenothera indecora
Oenothera jamesii
Oenothera kunthiana
Oenothera lasiocarpa
Oenothera latifolia
Oenothera linifolia
Oenothera longipedicellata
Oenothera longituba
Oenothera macbrideae
Oenothera macrosceles
Oenothera magallanica
Oenothera mckelveyae
Oenothera mendocinensis
Oenothera mexicana
Oenothera mollissima
Oenothera montana
Oenothera montevidensis
Oenothera multicaulis
Oenothera nana
Oenothera neomexicana
Oenothera nocturna
Oenothera nuda
Oenothera nutans
Oenothera nuttallii
Oenothera oakesiana
Oenothera organensis
Oenothera orizabae
Oenothera pallida
Oenothera parodiana
Oenothera parviflora
Oenothera pedunculifolia
Oenothera perangusta
Oenothera perennis
Oenothera peruana
Oenothera pratensis
Oenothera psammophila
Oenothera punae
Oenothera rivadaviae
Oenothera rubida
Oenothera sandiana
Oenothera santarii
Oenothera sect. Chylismiella
Oenothera sect. Pachydium
Oenothera sect. Taraxia
Oenothera sect. Tetrapteron
Oenothera seifrizii
Oenothera siambonensis
Oenothera simplex
Oenothera striata
Oenothera strigosa
Oenothera tetragona
Oenothera tetraptera
Oenothera texensis
Oenothera triloba
Oenothera utahensis
Oenothera veitchiana
Oenothera verrucosa
Oenothera versicolor
Oenothera villaricae
Oenothera villosa
Oenothera virgata
289 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Onagreae
Kneiffia
Kneiffia velutina (this page)
Kneiffia velutina var. flavidoalba
Kneiffia velutina var. velutina
Kneiffia allenii
Kneiffia breviseta
Kneiffia brevistipata
Kneiffia chromoplumbea
Kneiffia discolor
Kneiffia fruticosa
Kneiffia isabellina
Kneiffia latifolia
Kneiffia longipedicellata
Kneiffia muelleri
Kneiffia perennis
Kneiffia pilosella
Kneiffia pratensis
Kneiffia pumila
Kneiffia semiglandulosa
Kneiffia sessilis
Kneiffia setigera
Kneiffia subglobosa
Kneiffia tetragona
Kneiffia viridis
Kneiffia wrightii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Oenothera
Oenothera fruticosa
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa (this page)
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. glauca
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. tetragona
Oenothera fruticosa var. subglobosa
Oenothera fruticosa var. unguiculata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Onagreae
Kneiffia
Kneiffia brevistipata (this page)
Kneiffia allenii
Kneiffia breviseta
Kneiffia chromoplumbea
Kneiffia discolor
Kneiffia fruticosa
Kneiffia isabellina
Kneiffia latifolia
Kneiffia longipedicellata
Kneiffia muelleri
Kneiffia perennis
Kneiffia pilosella
Kneiffia pratensis
Kneiffia pumila
Kneiffia semiglandulosa
Kneiffia sessilis
Kneiffia setigera
Kneiffia subglobosa
Kneiffia tetragona
Kneiffia velutina
Kneiffia viridis
Kneiffia wrightii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Onagreae
Kneiffia
Kneiffia semiglandulosa (this page)
Kneiffia allenii
Kneiffia breviseta
Kneiffia brevistipata
Kneiffia chromoplumbea
Kneiffia discolor
Kneiffia fruticosa
Kneiffia isabellina
Kneiffia latifolia
Kneiffia longipedicellata
Kneiffia muelleri
Kneiffia perennis
Kneiffia pilosella
Kneiffia pratensis
Kneiffia pumila
Kneiffia sessilis
Kneiffia setigera
Kneiffia subglobosa
Kneiffia tetragona
Kneiffia velutina
Kneiffia viridis
Kneiffia wrightii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Oenothera
Oenothera fruticosa
Oenothera fruticosa var. subglobosa (this page)
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. glauca
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. tetragona
Oenothera fruticosa var. unguiculata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Oenothera
Oenothera tetragona
Oenothera tetragona var. longistipata (this page)
Oenothera tetragona f. latifolia
Oenothera tetragona subsp. brevistipitata
Oenothera tetragona var. fraseri
Oenothera tetragona var. velutina

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Oenothera
Oenothera tetragona
Oenothera tetragona var. velutina (this page)
Oenothera tetragona f. latifolia
Oenothera tetragona subsp. brevistipitata
Oenothera tetragona var. fraseri
Oenothera tetragona var. longistipata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Archichlamydeae
Myrtiflorae
Onagraceae
Onagroideae
Oenothera
Oenothera fruticosa
Oenothera fruticosa var. unguiculata (this page)
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. fruticosa
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. glauca
Oenothera fruticosa subsp. tetragona
Oenothera fruticosa var. subglobosa
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