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Omn Guitarfish

Acroteriobatus omanensis Last, Henderson & Naylor 2016

Diagnostic Description

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This small species has a wedge-shaped disc, is moderately elongate and with a narrow, triangular snout; anterior nasal flaps extending well across internasal space and are barely separated; dorsal surface with dense pattern of white ocelli; disc is rather thin, its length 1.3-1.4 times its width; anterior margins undulate, moderately concave before snout tip; outer corner of pectoral fins broadly rounded; snout angle ca. 64°; large eye, much larger than spiracles, orbit length 3.1-3.7 in preorbital length, 1.1-1.4 in interorbital space; rostral ridges well separated at the base; spiracle with 2 fleshy folds, inner fold rudimentary; rather large nostrils, oblique, length 1.2-1.3 times internasal space, anterior nasal flaps barely separated; velvety skin, entirely covered with minute denticles, no thorns nor thornlets, some barely enlarged denticles on preorbit and in median row between nape and first dorsal fin; tail 1.3-1.4 times longer than disc; tall dorsal fins widely spaced, interspace 2.7-3.2 times base length of first dorsal fin; apices angular to narrowly rounded; pectoral fin radials 67-72; total vertebral centra 185-188 (Ref. 114953).
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Biology

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Apparently a benthic species on inner continental shelf. Unknown life history. Maturity size unknown but a male was found mature at 50 cm TL (Ref. 114953).
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Acroteriobatus omanensis

provided by wikipedia EN

Acroteriobatus omanensis, the Oman guitarfish, is a type of guitarfish of the family Rhinobatidae found in Gulf of Oman and Arabian Sea.[1][2] There has only been a handful of specimens discovered in fish landings in Muscat.[2] Therefore, its population and potential threats are not specifically known to scientists.[2][1]

Description

The Oman guitarfish differs from its congeners by its dense pattern of small, symmetrical arrangement of ocelli (each consisting of a white spot surrounded by a darker rim) and very narrowly pointed nose.[2] This small guitarfish can reach 60 cm in total length.[2]

Habitat and distribution

The Oman guitarfish inhabits the sedimentary subtidal zone at depths of up to 100 m (328 ft). It is thought to occur in muddy and sandy area of the sea floor.[1][2]

The population of this species is still poorly known due to the lack of fisheries data and specimens collected.[1] However, guitarfish is generally prone to overfishing and housing/urban area expansion (especially land reclamation).[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Simpfendorfer, C., Valinassab, T., Moore, A., Jabado, R.W. & Elhassan, I. (2017). "Acroteriobatus omanensis". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T107604242A109922500.en.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ a b c d e f Last, P.R. & Henderson, A.C. & Naylor, G.J.P. (2016). "Acroteriobatus omanensis (Batoidea: Rhinobatidae), a new guitarfish from the Gulf of Oman". Zootaxa. 4144 (2): 276–286.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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Acroteriobatus omanensis: Brief Summary

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Acroteriobatus omanensis, the Oman guitarfish, is a type of guitarfish of the family Rhinobatidae found in Gulf of Oman and Arabian Sea. There has only been a handful of specimens discovered in fish landings in Muscat. Therefore, its population and potential threats are not specifically known to scientists.

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