Viburnum acerifolium (lat. Viburnum acerifolium) - adokskimilər fəsiləsinin başınağacı cinsinə aid bitki növü.
Viburnum acerifolium (lat. Viburnum acerifolium) - adokskimilər fəsiləsinin başınağacı cinsinə aid bitki növü.
Viburnum acerifolium, the mapleleaf viburnum, maple-leaved arrowwood[2] or dockmackie,[3] is a species of Viburnum, native to eastern North America from southwestern Quebec and Ontario south to northern Florida and eastern Texas.[4] It is adapted for USDA hardiness zones of 4 to 8.
It is a shrub growing to 1–2 metres (3 ft 3 in – 6 ft 7 in) tall. The leaves are in opposite pairs, 5–10 centimetres (2.0–3.9 in) long and broad, three- to five-lobed, the lobes with a serrated margin, and the leaf surface has a fuzzy texture. There is a diverse manifestation of autumn color with this species from pale yellow to bright yellow to orange or pink, rose, or red-purple depending on the light exposure and weather conditions. The flowers are white with five small petals, produced in terminal cymes 4–8 centimetres (1.6–3.1 in) diameter. The fruit is a small red to purple-black drupe 4–8 mm (about 1/3") long. It attracts butterflies and birds. Viburnum acerifolium is a larval host to the Celastrina ladon butterfly. It grows in and around upland forest, able to do well in full shade and dry soils. It grows mostly in acid soil of pH 5.0 to 6.5, but can tolerate up to 7.5. The shrub often suckers and can form a colony in time.
Viburnum acerifolium is found in such US states as Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island New York and Vermont[5] as well as Illinois, Wisconsin, Florida, Arkansas and Texas.[6]
Landscape architects and designers have often recommended it for shady, dry locations for several decades, but it is only sold at a few very large, diverse nurseries or specialty or native plant nurseries and is not generally well known in the trade or with homeowners. Its native habitats include thickets, mixed woods, bluffs, and ravines.[7]
The species' flowers are known for production of nectar and pollen which are then carried by the bee species from Andrenidae and Halictidae families as well as flies from the Empididae and Syrphidae families. The flowers also attract beetles, wasps and various butterflies (including skippers).[8]
The berries are eaten by various mammals including skunks, rabbits, deer,[6] the eastern chipmunk, white-footed mouse and deer mice. C. acerifolium also attracts various aphids, such as Viburnum leaf beetle, the wood-boring larvae of Oberea deficiens and Oberea tripunctata.[8]
The scientific and common names refer to the superficial similarity of the leaves to those of some maples (Acer); the plant is occasionally mistaken for young maples, but is readily distinguished by the flowers and fruit; the viburnum produces small, purple berries, while maples produce dry, winged seeds.
The black berries, available from late summer to autumn, can be made into jam.[9]
Viburnum acerifolium, the mapleleaf viburnum, maple-leaved arrowwood or dockmackie, is a species of Viburnum, native to eastern North America from southwestern Quebec and Ontario south to northern Florida and eastern Texas. It is adapted for USDA hardiness zones of 4 to 8.
Viburnum acerifolium, es una especie de arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las adoxáceas. Es nativa del este de Norteamérica desde el sudoeste de Quebec y Ontario al norte de Florida y este de Texas.
Es un arbusto que alcanza hasta 1 - 2 m de altura. Las hojas son opuestas en pares, de 5-10 cm de largo y con tres a cinco lóbulos, los lóbulos con el margen serrado. Las flores son blancas con cinco pétalos pequeños, producidos en cimas terminales. El fruto, de color rojo a morado, es una pequeña drupa de 4-8 mm de largo.
Viburnum acerifolium fue descrita por Carolus Linnaeus y publicado en Species Plantarum 1: 268. 1753.[2]
Viburnum: nombre genérico del nombre clásico latíno de una especie de este género, Viburnum lantana, llamada el "árbol caminante".[3]
acerifolium: epíteto latino que significa "hojas como el arce".[4]
Viburnum acerifolium, es una especie de arbusto perteneciente a la familia de las adoxáceas. Es nativa del este de Norteamérica desde el sudoeste de Quebec y Ontario al norte de Florida y este de Texas.
Viburnum acerifolium é uma espécie do gênero botânico Viburnum, da família das Adoxaceae
É nativo da região oriental da América do Norte, sudoeste de Quebec e Ontário, do sul ao norte da Flórida e leste do Texas.
É um arbusto que cresce de 1 a 2 m de altura. As folhas estão disposta em pares opostos com 3 a 5 cm de comprimento e largura, com três a cinco lóbulos, e os lóbulos com bordas serilhadas. As flores são brancas com cinco pétalas pequenas produzindo uma cimeira de 4 a 8 cm de diâmentro. A fruta é uma drupa de coloração vermelha a roxo com 4 a 8 mm de comprimento.
Viburnum acerifolium é uma espécie do gênero botânico Viburnum, da família das Adoxaceae
É nativo da região oriental da América do Norte, sudoeste de Quebec e Ontário, do sul ao norte da Flórida e leste do Texas.
É um arbusto que cresce de 1 a 2 m de altura. As folhas estão disposta em pares opostos com 3 a 5 cm de comprimento e largura, com três a cinco lóbulos, e os lóbulos com bordas serilhadas. As flores são brancas com cinco pétalas pequenas produzindo uma cimeira de 4 a 8 cm de diâmentro. A fruta é uma drupa de coloração vermelha a roxo com 4 a 8 mm de comprimento.
