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Grooved Flax

Linum sulcatum Riddell

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Cathartolinum sulcatum (Riddell) Small
Linum sulcatum Riddell, Suppl. Cat. Ohio PI. 10. 1836. I, mum Bootlii Planch. Lond. Jour. Eot. 7: 475. 1848. ? Linum simplex Wood, Bot. & Fl. 66. 1870.
Annual, pale-green, glabrous, the stems erect, simple below or branched at the base, and corymbose above, the branches erect or ascending, sharply angled or winged ; leaves rather numerous, erector ascending, rather early deciduous, the blades firm, linear to narrowly linear-lanceolate, 0.8-2.5 cm. long, acute or acuminate, entire or nearly so, sessile ; bracts subulate, glandular-toothed ; outer sepals lanceolate, 5-6 mm. long, rather finely glandular-toothed, except near the acuminate tip and the base ; inner sepals slightly shorter than the outer, more finely and copiously toothed and more decidedly acuminate ; petals yellow ; filaments subulate ; staminodia wanting, or minute ; styles united to below the middle; capsules spheroidal about 3 mm. long, much surpassed by the sepals.
Type locality : Dover, Tuscarawas County, Ohio.
Distribution : Ontario to Manitoba, Georgia, and Texas.
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bibliographic citation
John Kunkel Small, Lenda Tracy Hanks, Nathaniel Lord Britton. 1907. GERANIALES, GERANIACEAE, OXALIDACEAE, LINACEAE, ERYTHROXYLACEAE. North American flora. vol 25(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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North American Flora

Linum sulcatum

provided by wikipedia EN

Linum sulcatum, common names yellow flax, grooved yellow flax, grooved flax, and yellow wild flax[1] is a plant native to the United States and Canada.

Conservation status in the United States

It is listed as endangered in Connecticut,[2] as rare in Indiana, as endangered in Maryland, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania, as threatened in New York (state), and as historical in Rhode Island.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Linum sulcatum". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
  2. ^ "Connecticut's Endangered, Threatened and Special Concern Species 2015". State of Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Bureau of Natural Resources. Retrieved 17 January 2018. (Note: This list is newer than the one used by plants.usda.gov and is more up-to-date.)
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Linum sulcatum: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Linum sulcatum, common names yellow flax, grooved yellow flax, grooved flax, and yellow wild flax is a plant native to the United States and Canada.

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