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Image of Purpuradusta gracilis notata (Gill 1858)
Creatures » … » Animal » … » Molluscs » Snails » … » Cowries » …

Graceful Cowrie

Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Cypraea gracilis
Species recognized by NCBI
Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin 1849
Species recognized by Femorale
Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin 1849
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Palmadusta gracilis
Species recognized by Australia Species List, China Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Guam Species List, Israel Species List, New Caledonia Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Vanuatu Species List, Yemen Species List, Japan Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Celebes Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, North Pacific Species List, Red Sea Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Sulu Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Pacific Species List, Gulf of Oman Species List, Timor Sea Species List, and United States Species List
Palmadusta gracilis
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis
Subspecies recognized by NCBI
Purpuradusta gracilis
Species recognized by Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, Australia Species List, China Species List, Cyprus Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Guam Species List, Israel Species List, New Caledonia Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Philippines Species List, Taiwan Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Vanuatu Species List, Yemen Species List, Japan Species List, Indonesia Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Celebes Sea Species List, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of Aqaba Species List, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Malacca Strait Species List, North Pacific Species List, Red Sea Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, Singapore Strait Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Sulu Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Pacific Species List, NCBI, Gulf of Oman Species List, Timor Sea Species List, and United States Species List
Purpuradusta gracilis
Recognized by Furui 2020
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Cypraea gracilis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin 1849
Species recognized by Shelled animal body mass
Palmadusta gracilis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Purpuradusta gracilis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, and Barcode of Life Data Systems
Purpuradusta gracilis
Recognized by Flickr Group
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and World Register of Marine Species
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Subspecies recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Alternative Names

Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin 1849
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Palmadusta gracilis
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Palmadusta gracilis
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Cypraea (Purpuradusta) gracilis
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Cypraea gracilis
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin 1849
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Cypraea interpunctata Henn 1896
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Erronea (Erronea) fimbriata subcoerulea M. Schilder & R. A. Schilder 1931
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Erronea japonica Schilder 1931
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Palmadusta gracilis
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Palmadusta gracilis
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Palmadusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Purpuradusta fimbriata subcoerulea (M. Schilder & R. A. Schilder 1931)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Purpuradusta gracilis nemethi Van Heesvelde 2010
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

graceful cowrie preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Chinese

小眼寶螺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

メダカラガイ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020
メダカラ preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Zh Hans

小眼宝螺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

小眼寶螺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

小眼寶螺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

小眼寶螺 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda Cox 1960
Littorinimorpha Golikov & Starobogatov 1975
Cypraeoidea Rafinesque 1815
Cypraeidae Rafinesque 1815
Purpuradusta Schilder 1939
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849) (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis jamila Lorenz 1998
Purpuradusta gracilis macula (Angas 1867)
Purpuradusta gracilis nemethi Van Heesvelde 2010
Purpuradusta gracilis notata (Gill 1858)
Purpuradusta barbieri (Raybaudi 1986)
Purpuradusta fimbriata (Gmelin 1791)
Purpuradusta hammondae (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta microdon (J. E. Gray 1828)
Purpuradusta minoridens (Melvill 1901)
Purpuradusta oryzaeformis Lorenz & Sterba 1999
Purpuradusta serrulifera Schilder & Schilder 1938

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda L. R. Cox 1960
Littorinimorpha Golikov & Starobogatov 1975
Cypraeoidea Rafinesque 1815
Cypraeidae Rafinesque 1815
Erroneinae Schilder 1927
Erroneini Schilder 1927
Purpuradusta Schilder 1939
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849) (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Purpuradusta gracilis hilda (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta gracilis macula (Angas 1867)
Purpuradusta gracilis notata (Gill 1858)
Purpuradusta barbieri (Raybaudi 1986)
Purpuradusta fimbriata (Gmelin 1791)
Purpuradusta hammondae (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta microdon (J. E. Gray 1828)
Purpuradusta minoridens (Melvill 1901)
Purpuradusta oryzaeformis Lorenz & Sterba 1999
Purpuradusta serrulifera (F. A. Schilder & M. Schilder 1938)

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda L. R. Cox 1960
Littorinimorpha Golikov & Starobogatov 1975
Cypraeoidea Rafinesque 1815
Cypraeidae Rafinesque 1815
Erroneinae Schilder 1927
Erroneini Schilder 1927
Purpuradusta Schilder 1939
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis (Gaskoin 1849) (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis hilda (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta gracilis macula (Angas 1867)
Purpuradusta gracilis notata (Gill 1858)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda Cox 1960
Littorinimorpha Golikov & Starobogatov 1975
Cypraeoidea Rafinesque 1815
Cypraeidae Rafinesque 1815
Purpuradusta Schilder 1939
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849) (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis jamila Lorenz 1998
Purpuradusta gracilis macula (Angas 1867)
Purpuradusta gracilis nemethi Van Heesvelde 2010
Purpuradusta gracilis notata (Gill 1858)
Purpuradusta barbieri (Raybaudi 1986)
Purpuradusta fimbriata (Gmelin 1791)
Purpuradusta hammondae (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta microdon (J. E. Gray 1828)
Purpuradusta minoridens (Melvill 1901)
Purpuradusta oryzaeformis Lorenz & Sterba 1999
Purpuradusta serrulifera Schilder & Schilder 1938

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeoidea
Cypraeidae
Purpuradusta
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849) (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis jamila Lorenz 1998
Purpuradusta gracilis macula (Angas 1867)
Purpuradusta gracilis nemethi Van Heesvelde 2010
Purpuradusta gracilis notata (Gill 1858)
Purpuradusta barbieri (Raybaudi 1986)
Purpuradusta fimbriata (Gmelin 1791)
Purpuradusta hammondae (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta microdon (J. E. Gray 1828)
Purpuradusta minoridens (Melvill 1901)
Purpuradusta oryzaeformis Lorenz & Sterba 1999
Purpuradusta serrulifera Schilder & Schilder 1938

GBIF classification

Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeidae
Purpuradusta Schilder 1939
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849) (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis jamila Lorenz 1998
Purpuradusta gracilis macula (Angas 1867)
Purpuradusta gracilis nemethi Van Heesvelde 2010
Purpuradusta gracilis notata (Gill 1858)
Purpuradusta barbieri (Raybaudi 1986)
Purpuradusta fimbriata (Gmelin 1791)
Purpuradusta hammondae (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta microdon (J. E. Gray 1828)
Purpuradusta minoridens (Melvill 1901)
Purpuradusta oryzaeformis Lorenz & Sterba 1999
Purpuradusta raysummersi Schilder 1960
Purpuradusta serrulifera Schilder & Schilder 1938

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeoidea
Cypraeidae
Purpuradusta
Purpuradusta gracilis (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis
Purpuradusta gracilis notata
Purpuradusta barbieri
Purpuradusta fimbriata
Purpuradusta hammondae
Purpuradusta microdon
Purpuradusta minoridens
Purpuradusta oryzaeformis
Purpuradusta serrulifera

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeoidea
Cypraeidae
Purpuradusta
Purpuradusta gracilis
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis notata

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeoidea
Cypraeidae
Cypraea
Cypraea gracilis (this page)
Cypraea pantherina
Cypraea tigris

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeoidea
Cypraeidae
Purpuradusta
Purpuradusta gracilis
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis jamila
Purpuradusta gracilis macula
Purpuradusta gracilis nemethi
Purpuradusta gracilis notata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeoidea
Cypraeidae
Palmadusta
Palmadusta gracilis (this page)
Palmadusta gracilis notata
Palmadusta androyensis
Palmadusta artuffeli
Palmadusta asellus
Palmadusta clandestina
Palmadusta consanguinea
Palmadusta contaminata
Palmadusta diluculum
Palmadusta felina
Palmadusta fimbriata
Palmadusta humphreyii
Palmadusta humphreysii
Palmadusta johnsonorum
Palmadusta lentiginosa
Palmadusta lutea
Palmadusta psuedolutea
Palmadusta punctata
Palmadusta saulae
Palmadusta ziczac

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeoidea
Cypraeidae
Cypraea
Cypraea gracilis (this page)
Cypraea gracilis notata
Cypraea achatina
Cypraea adamsonii
Cypraea adansoni
Cypraea adansoniana
Cypraea albopunctata
Cypraea alfredensis
Cypraea algoensis
Cypraea alisonae
Cypraea amabilis
Cypraea amarata
Cypraea annettae
Cypraea annularis
Cypraea annulata
Cypraea annulus
Cypraea armandina
Cypraea bullata
Cypraea burgessi
Cypraea caledonica
Cypraea californica
Cypraea candidula
Cypraea catholicorum
Cypraea childreni
Cypraea clara
Cypraea coccinella
Cypraea coffea
Cypraea cohenae
Cypraea conoidea
Cypraea contaminata
Cypraea contrastriata
Cypraea controversa
Cypraea coronata
Cypraea coxeni
Cypraea cribellum
Cypraea cruenta
Cypraea dayritiana
Cypraea decipiens
Cypraea donmoorei
Cypraea europaea
Cypraea exanthema
Cypraea exusta
Cypraea faedata
Cypraea fischeri
Cypraea flaveola
Cypraea fusca
Cypraea gaskoini
Cypraea gaspardi
Cypraea gemmosa
Cypraea gemmula
Cypraea goodalli
Cypraea grayana
Cypraea humphreyii
Cypraea ingloria
Cypraea inocellata
Cypraea insecta
Cypraea intermedia
Cypraea irina
Cypraea isabellamexicana
Cypraea iutsui
Cypraea langfordi
Cypraea lentiginosa
Cypraea lienardi
Cypraea lima
Cypraea literata
Cypraea lynx
Cypraea maculifera
Cypraea madagascariensis
Cypraea mantellum
Cypraea mariae
Cypraea mediterranea
Cypraea misella
Cypraea multilirata
Cypraea nebrites
Cypraea nigricans
Cypraea notata
Cypraea noumeensis
Cypraea oblonga
Cypraea owenii
Cypraea pallida
Cypraea pardalina
Cypraea philmarti
Cypraea princeps
Cypraea pullata
Cypraea restituta
Cypraea reticulum
Cypraea rotunda
Cypraea sakuraii
Cypraea salita
Cypraea sandvichensis
Cypraea scarabaeus
Cypraea scottii
Cypraea subfasciata
Cypraea subfuscula
Cypraea succincta
Cypraea suffusa
Cypraea tabescens
Cypraea tautirana
Cypraea thatcheri
Cypraea tortirostris
Cypraea tremeza
Cypraea tricornis
88 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeoidea
Cypraeidae
Purpuradusta
Purpuradusta gracilis (this page)
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis
Purpuradusta gracilis jamila
Purpuradusta gracilis macula
Purpuradusta gracilis nemethi
Purpuradusta gracilis notata
Purpuradusta barbieri
Purpuradusta hammondae
Purpuradusta microdon
Purpuradusta minoridens
Purpuradusta oryzaeformis
Purpuradusta serrulifera

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeidae
Purpuradusta
Purpuradusta gracilis (Gaskoin 1849) (this page)
Purpuradusta barbieri (Raybaudi 1986)
Purpuradusta fimbriata (Gmelin 1791)
Purpuradusta fimbriata fimbriata (Gmelin 1791)
Purpuradusta fimbriata insolita C. P. Meyer & Lorenz 2017
Purpuradusta fimbriata marmorata (Schröter 1804)
Purpuradusta fimbriata marquesana Lorenz 2002
Purpuradusta fimbriata unifasciata (Mighels 1845)
Purpuradusta gracilis gracilis (Gaskoin 1849)
Purpuradusta gracilis hilda (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta gracilis macula (Angas 1867)
Purpuradusta gracilis notata (Gill 1858)
Purpuradusta hammondae (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta hammondae dampierensis F. A. Schilder & Cernohorsky 1965
Purpuradusta hammondae hammondae (Iredale 1939)
Purpuradusta hammondae raysummersi F. A. Schilder 1960
Purpuradusta microdon (J. E. Gray 1828)
Purpuradusta microdon chrysalis (Kiener 1844)
Purpuradusta microdon microdon (J. E. Gray 1828)
Purpuradusta minoridens (Melvill 1901)
Purpuradusta minoridens julianjosephi Lorenz 2017
Purpuradusta minoridens minoridens (Melvill 1901)
Purpuradusta oryzaeformis Lorenz & Sterba 1999
Purpuradusta serrulifera (F. A. Schilder & M. Schilder 1938)
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