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Greenland Blueeyed Grass

Sisyrinchium groenlandicum Böcher

Description

provided by eFloras
Herbs, perennial, cespitose, green to olive or dark olive when dry, to 3.3 dm, not glaucous; rhizomes scarcely discernable. Stems simple, often with purplish tinge apically, 1–2 mm wide, glabrous, margins entire, similar in color and texture to stem body. Leaf blades glabrous, bases not persistent in fibrous tufts. Inflorescences borne singly; spathes tinged purplish, at least on hyaline margins, glabrous, keels entire; outer 25.4–44 mm, 10.9–23.3 mm longer than inner, usually tapering evenly towards apex, margins basally connate 1–2.5 mm; inner with keel evenly curved to straight, hyaline margins 0.3–0.6 mm wide, apex acute to acuminate, ending 0.3–1.6 mm proximal to green apex. Flowers: tepals pale blue to whitish, bases yellow; outer tepals 5.7–10.3 mm, apex rounded, aristate; filaments connate ± entirely, glabrous or slightly stipitate-glandular basally; ovary similar in color to foliage. Capsules dark brown to black, slightly turbinate to subglobose, 2.8–6.5 mm; pedicel usually ascending. Seeds globose to obconic, lacking obvious depression, 0.7–1.2 mm, granular. 2n = 32.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 355, 371 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Greenland.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 355, 371 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
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eFloras

Flowering/Fruiting

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Flowering summer.
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copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 355, 371 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Habitat

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Southerly exposures in steppe/heath vegetation; 30--300m.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 355, 371 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Sisyrinchium groenlandicum

provided by wikipedia EN

Sisyrinchium groenlandicum, commonly known as Greenland blue-eyed grass, is a perennial cespitose herb native and endemic to Greenland. It has simple purplish tinged 1–2 mm wide stems and glabrous grass-like leaves and 10–13 mm wide pale blue flowers. It is only known from the areas of Nuup Kangerlua, Ameralik and previously Kangerslussuaq.[1][2][3]

Description

The leaves of this 12–30 cm high perennial herb are glabrous 1-1.8 mm broad and similar to those of grasses. The stems is 1–2 mm wide and sometimes with purplish tinge.

Flowers consists of two sets of tepal, the outer most are 5.7–10.3 mm with rounded apex. Innermost tepals are pale blue to whitish.

Distribution and habitat

Greenland blue-eyed grass is endemic to Greenland and only found in a very limited area around Kapisillit in the Nuup Kangerslua area. In 1948 was found in Kangerlusssuaq,[4] but despite dedicated searching in 1979 have not been found here since.[5]

Greenland blue-eyed grass has been found on warm, sunny, steep, dry southerly exposed slopes.[6]

References

  1. ^ Rune, Flemming (2011). Wild flowers of Greenland = Grønlands vilde planter (1. ed.). Hillerød: Gyldenlund. ISBN 978-87-993172-5-7. OCLC 769278518.
  2. ^ "Sisyrinchium groenlandicum - FNA". floranorthamerica.org. Retrieved 2022-08-15.
  3. ^ Ingeborg, Böcher, Tyge W. Frederiksen (1978). Grønlands flora. Haase. OCLC 1137040573.
  4. ^ Böcher, Tyge (1948). "Contributions to the flora and plant geography of West Green land. I. Selaginella rupestris and Sisyrinchium montanum". Meddelelser om Grønland. 147 (3).
  5. ^ Feilberg, Jon (2022). "Email of August 12 2022". Pers. comm.
  6. ^ Fredskild, Bent (1966). "To nye fund af Sisyrinchium på Grønland". Meddelelser om Grønland. 61: 291–294.
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Sisyrinchium groenlandicum: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Sisyrinchium groenlandicum, commonly known as Greenland blue-eyed grass, is a perennial cespitose herb native and endemic to Greenland. It has simple purplish tinged 1–2 mm wide stems and glabrous grass-like leaves and 10–13 mm wide pale blue flowers. It is only known from the areas of Nuup Kangerlua, Ameralik and previously Kangerslussuaq.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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