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Brown Pacific Turban

Turbo bruneus (Röding 1798)

Turbo bruneus

provided by wikipedia EN

Turbo bruneus, common name the brown (Pacific) dwarf turban or the little burnt turbo, is a species of sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae.[1]These snails are called "turbo" because they can move quite quickly for a snail, using a muscular foot to glide along the ocean floor. They feed on algae and other small organisms that they scrape off rocks and other surfaces.

Turbo bruneus snails are important members of their ecosystem because they help to control the population of algae and other small organisms, which can become overgrown and harm other marine life if left unchecked.

Description

The length of the shell varies between 20 mm and 50 mm. The size of the Turbo bruneus shells are basically about 5-6 centimeters in diameter and have a rounded, conical shape with a pointed vertex. The color of the shell is brown, with a glossy, polished appearance.

These snails are found in a wide range of habitats, including coral reefs, rocky shorelines and seagrass beds. They can be found at depths of up to 30 meters but are more commonly found in shallow waters around 5 -10 meters deep.

Turbo bruneus snails are firstly herbivores, feeding on a variety of seaweed and other small organisms that they scrape off surfaces using a specialized feeding structure called a radula. They are also known to consume small crustaceans and other invertebrates when food is in short supply.

Turbo bruneus snails have an interesting reproduction process. They are dioecious, meaning that each individual snail is either male or female. During mating season, male snails release their sperm into the water, which is then carried by currents to nearby females. After fertilization, the female snail lays hundreds of small eggs, which are enclosed in a jelly-like substance and attached to rocks or other hard surfaces. The eggs hatch into free-swimming larvae, which eventually settle on the ocean floor and grow into adult snails.

One of the interesting feature of Turbo bruneus snails is their operculum. This is a small, round, calcareous plate that covers the opening of their shell when they retract their body inside. The operculum is important for protecting the snail from predators and maintaining moisture inside the shell.

Another unique feature of these snails is their ability to survive out of water for short periods of time. When the tide goes out, Turbo bruneus snails can close their operculum and seal themselves inside their shell to prevent drying out. This adaptation allows them to survive in intertidal zones where they may be exposed to air for extended periods.

In addition to their ecological importance, Turbo bruneus snails are also of economic importance to some coastal communities, as their shells are often used in traditional crafts and jewelry making.

Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Red Sea, in the Central Indo-Pacific, in the Western Pacific Ocean, off East India, the Philippines and off Western Australia.

References

  1. ^ a b Turbo bruneus (Röding, 1791). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 28 September 2012.
  • Röding, P.F. 1798. Museum Boltenianum sive Catalogus cimeliorum e tribus regnis naturae quae olim collegerat Joa. Hamburg : Trappii 199 pp
  • Rajagopal, A.S. & Mookherjee, H.P. 1978. Contributions to the molluscan fauna of India. Pt. I. Marine molluscs of the Coromandel Coast, Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar - Gastropoda: Archaeogastropoda. Records of the Zoological Survey of India 12: 1–48
  • Wilson, B. 1993. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, Western Australia : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 1 408 pp.
  • Subba Rao, N.V. & Dey, A. 2000. Catalogue of marine molluscs of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper 187: x, 323 pp
  • Alf A. & Kreipl K. (2003). A Conchological Iconography: The Family Turbinidae, Subfamily Turbininae, Genus Turbo. Conchbooks, Hackenheim Germany. [
  • Williams, S.T. (2007). Origins and diversification of Indo-West Pacific marine fauna: evolutionary history and biogeography of turban shells (Gastropoda, Turbinidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2007, 92, 573–592.

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Turbo bruneus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Turbo bruneus, common name the brown (Pacific) dwarf turban or the little burnt turbo, is a species of sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae.These snails are called "turbo" because they can move quite quickly for a snail, using a muscular foot to glide along the ocean floor. They feed on algae and other small organisms that they scrape off rocks and other surfaces.

Turbo bruneus snails are important members of their ecosystem because they help to control the population of algae and other small organisms, which can become overgrown and harm other marine life if left unchecked.

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Turbo bruneus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Turbo bruneus is een slakkensoort uit de familie van de Turbinidae.[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1798 door Röding.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. WoRMS (2012). Turbo bruneus. Geraadpleegd via: World Register of Marine Species op http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413428
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09-03-2013
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Turbo bruneus ( Vietnamese )

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Turbo bruneus là một loài ốc biển, là động vật thân mềm chân bụng sống ở biển trong họ Turbinidae.[1]

Miêu tả

Phân bố

Chú thích

  1. ^ a ă Turbo bruneus (Röding, 1791). World Register of Marine Species, truy cập 22 tháng 4 năm 2010.

Tham khảo

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Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến họ Ốc xà cừ (Turbinidae) này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Turbo bruneus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Turbo bruneus là một loài ốc biển, là động vật thân mềm chân bụng sống ở biển trong họ Turbinidae.

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虎斑蝾螺 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Turbo brunneus
Roeding, 1798

虎斑蝾螺(学名:Turbo brunneus),是原始腹足目蝾螺科蝾螺属的一种。主要分布于新加坡马来西亚印度尼西亚中国大陆台湾,常栖息在浅海。[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 国际贝库:虎斑蝾螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2009-08-11].
 title=
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维基百科作者和编辑

虎斑蝾螺: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

虎斑蝾螺(学名:Turbo brunneus),是原始腹足目蝾螺科蝾螺属的一种。主要分布于新加坡马来西亚印度尼西亚中国大陆台湾,常栖息在浅海。

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维基百科作者和编辑