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Protorthodes eureka

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Protorthodes eureka is a moth in the family Noctuidae first described by William Barnes and Foster Hendrickson Benjamin in 1927. It is found in North America from southern Alberta southward in the western Great Plains to Colorado and in the Great Basin to east-central California and south-western Colorado. The habitat consists of open xeric habitats, especially sagebrush prairie and open pinyon-juniper woodlands.

The length of the forewings is 11–13 mm. The forewings are reddish brown with a longitudinally-streaked pattern resulting from dark-colored veins and lighter-brown color between the veins. There is a series of black sagittate (arrowhead-shaped) spots on the inner side of the almost straight subterminal line. The hindwings are pale whitish gray with a gray marginal band with an indistinct medial margin. The veins are dark. Adults are on wing from early August to late September.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ Lafontaine, J.D.; Walsh, J.B.; Ferris, C.D. 2014: A revision of the genus Protorthodes McDunnough with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini). ZooKeys, 421: 139-179. doi:10.3897/zookeys.421.6664
  2. ^ Pacific Northwest Moths
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Protorthodes eureka: Brief Summary

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Protorthodes eureka is a moth in the family Noctuidae first described by William Barnes and Foster Hendrickson Benjamin in 1927. It is found in North America from southern Alberta southward in the western Great Plains to Colorado and in the Great Basin to east-central California and south-western Colorado. The habitat consists of open xeric habitats, especially sagebrush prairie and open pinyon-juniper woodlands.

The length of the forewings is 11–13 mm. The forewings are reddish brown with a longitudinally-streaked pattern resulting from dark-colored veins and lighter-brown color between the veins. There is a series of black sagittate (arrowhead-shaped) spots on the inner side of the almost straight subterminal line. The hindwings are pale whitish gray with a gray marginal band with an indistinct medial margin. The veins are dark. Adults are on wing from early August to late September.

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Description

provided by Zookeys
Adults of Protorthodes eureka can be recognized by relatively small size (forewing length: 11–13 mm), narrow forewings, and longitudinally-streaked pattern resulting from the dark-colored veins and lighter-brown color between the veins. A series of black sagittate spots is on the inner side of the almost straight subterminal line. The male antenna and male and female genitalia of Protorthodes eureka are similar to those of Protorthodes curtica, but the right clasper of Protorthodes eureka extends beyond the dorsal margin of the valve by about 1/3 of the length of the clasper, whereas in Protorthodes curtica it exceeds the dorsal margin of the valve by less than 1/5 of its length.
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J. Donald Lafontaine, J. Bruce Walsh, Clifford D. Ferris
bibliographic citation
Lafontaine J, Walsh J, Ferris C (2014) A revision of the genus Protorthodes McDunnough with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini) ZooKeys 421: 139–179
author
J. Donald Lafontaine
author
J. Bruce Walsh
author
Clifford D. Ferris
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Distribution

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Eriopyga eureka: holotype ♂, examined, USNM. Type locality: USA, Utah, Eureka.
license
cc-by-3.0
copyright
J. Donald Lafontaine, J. Bruce Walsh, Clifford D. Ferris
bibliographic citation
Lafontaine J, Walsh J, Ferris C (2014) A revision of the genus Protorthodes McDunnough with descriptions of a new genus and four new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini) ZooKeys 421: 139–179
author
J. Donald Lafontaine
author
J. Bruce Walsh
author
Clifford D. Ferris
original
visit source
partner site
Zookeys