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Diagnostic Description

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Panaqolus claustellifer is distinguished from most of its congeners by its color pattern of dark and light bars on the body, bands on the fins, and with dots and vermiculations absent (vs. no bars in P. albomaculatus, P. nix, P. nocturnus, and P. koko; vs. fins unbanded in P. albomaculatus, P. dentex, P. koko, and P. nix; and vs. dots and vermiculations present in P. albivermis and P. maccus). It also differs from P. albivermis, P. albomaculatus, and P. nix by dentaries forming an acute angle ~70º (vs. dentaries forming a very acute angle to dentaries parallel), and from P. koko by spoon-shaped teeth with small lateral cusps (vs. quadrate teeth with strong lateral cusps). It can be differentiated from other barred species of Panaqolus by the specific bar number and orientation and color pattern on the head, with bars oriented in a anteroventral-posterodorsal direction (vs. anterodorsal-posteroventral bars in P. gnomus), having consistently 5 bars (n = 4) on the trunk that do not increase with size (vs. number increasing with size in P. purusiensis and fading at body sizes >85 mm SL, and vs. 6-12 in P. changae), and the color pattern on the head of straight lines extending from posterior to the eye to the snout margin, splitting in the middle portion of the line in larger specimens (vs. small, dense reticulate lines in P. changae) (Ref. 109759).
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7; Analsoft rays: 5
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Panaqolus claustellifer

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Panaqolus claustellifer is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Takutu River and the Branco River in Brazil and Guyana.[1] The species reaches 6.2 cm (2.4 inches) SL. While not described until 2016, it was known to aquarists before its formal description. In the aquarium trade, it is typically referred to either as the blood-red tiger pleco or by one of its two associated L-numbers, which are L-306 and LDA-064.[2] Its specific epithet means "keyhole-bearing" in Latin, referring to the distinctive markings present on the species' snout.[3]

References

  1. ^ Tan, M., Souza, L.S., & Armbruster, J.W. (2016). A new species of Panaqolus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Branco. Neotropical Ichthyology, 14.
  2. ^ "Panaqolus claustellifer • Loricariidae • Cat-eLog". www.planetcatfish.com. Retrieved 2022-05-24.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2022). "Panaqolus claustellifer". FishBase.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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Panaqolus claustellifer: Brief Summary

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Panaqolus claustellifer is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Takutu River and the Branco River in Brazil and Guyana. The species reaches 6.2 cm (2.4 inches) SL. While not described until 2016, it was known to aquarists before its formal description. In the aquarium trade, it is typically referred to either as the blood-red tiger pleco or by one of its two associated L-numbers, which are L-306 and LDA-064. Its specific epithet means "keyhole-bearing" in Latin, referring to the distinctive markings present on the species' snout.

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