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Chalcorana parvaccola

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Chalcorana parvaccola is a species of "true frog" in the family Ranidae.[3] It is endemic to Sumatra, Indonesia.[1][3] It was split off from Chalcorana chalconota by Robert Inger and colleagues in 2009,[3] along with a number of other species.[2] The specific name parvaccola is derived from Latin parvus meaning small and accola meaning neighbor, and refers to this species being smaller than its "neighbor", the related Sumatran species Chalcorana rufipes.[2]

Description

Chalcorana parvaccola are relatively small frogs: adult males measure 28–38 mm (1.1–1.5 in) and females 38–43 mm (1.5–1.7 in) in snout–vent length. Body is slender and legs are long. The snout is narrowly rounded. The tympanum is distinct, larger in males than in females. The outer fingers have large discs; no webbing is present. The toe tips have discs that are smaller than the fingers ones. The webbing between the toes is extensive. Preserved specimens are brown dorsally and on the sides. The sides of the head are darker. The upper lip is lighter but is dusted with melanophores. There are small black spots on the dorsal surfaces. The venter is whitish and lightly dusted with melanophores. Most individuals lack dark crossbars on the hind limbs. The webbing between the toes is ventrally black.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Chalcorana parvaccola is found in both pristine and disturbed rainforests as well as in gardens and artificial ponds near villages at elevations of 31–1,539 m (102–5,049 ft) above sea level. Breeding presumably takes place in water. It is a widespread and locally common frog. It could be threatened by pollution from human settlements and by expanding oil palm plantations and human settlements. It is present in several protected areas.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2018). "Chalcorana parvaccola". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T78934295A95287744. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T78934295A95287744.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Inger, Robert F.; Stuart, Bryan L. & Iskandar, Djoko T. (January 2009). "Systematics of a widespread Southeast Asian frog, Rana chalconota (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 155 (1): 123–147. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00440.x.
  3. ^ a b c d Frost, Darrel R. (2019). "Chalcorana parvaccola (Inger, Stuart, and Iskandar, 2009)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
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Chalcorana parvaccola: Brief Summary

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Chalcorana parvaccola is a species of "true frog" in the family Ranidae. It is endemic to Sumatra, Indonesia. It was split off from Chalcorana chalconota by Robert Inger and colleagues in 2009, along with a number of other species. The specific name parvaccola is derived from Latin parvus meaning small and accola meaning neighbor, and refers to this species being smaller than its "neighbor", the related Sumatran species Chalcorana rufipes.

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Chalcorana parvaccola ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Chalcorana parvaccola[1]​ es una especie de anfibio anuro de la familia Ranidae.

Distribución geográfica

Esta especie es endémica de Sumatra Occidental en Indonesia.[2]

Descripción

Los machos miden de 29.0 a 38.1 mm y las hembras de 37.8 a 43.0 mm.

Etimología

El nombre específico parvaccola proviene del latín parvus, pobre, y de accola, el vecino, en referencia al pequeño tamaño de esta especie en comparación con Hylarana rufipes.

Publicación original

  • Inger, Stuart & Iskandar, 2009 : Systematics of a widespread Southeast Asian frog, Rana chalconota (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. 155, p. 123-147[3]

Referencias

  1. NCBI : Hylarana parvaccola especie de anfibio anuro Consultado el 5 de mayo de 2019
  2. AmphibiaWeb : Chalcorana parvaccola (Inger, Stuart & Iskandar, 2009) Consultado el 5 de mayo de 2019
  3. Amphibian Species of the World: Chalcorana parvaccola (Inger, Stuart & Iskandar, 2009) Consultado el 5 de mayo de 2019

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Chalcorana parvaccola: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Chalcorana parvaccola​ es una especie de anfibio anuro de la familia Ranidae.

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Chalcorana parvaccola ( French )

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Chalcorana parvaccola est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Ranidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique de Sumatra occidental en Indonésie[1].

Description

Les mâles mesurent de 29,0 à 38,1 mm et les femelles de 37,8 à 43,0 mm[2].

Étymologie

Le nom spécifique parvaccola vient du latin parvus, pauvre, et de accola, le voisin, en référence à la petite taille de cette espèce en comparaison de Hylarana rufipes[3].

Publication originale

  • Inger, Stuart & Iskandar, 2009 : Systematics of a widespread Southeast Asian frog, Rana chalconota (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. 155, p. 123-147 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Amphibian Species of the World, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Inger, Stuart & Iskandar, 2009 : Systematics of a widespread Southeast Asian frog, Rana chalconota (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. 155, p. 123-147 (texte intégral).
  3. Inger, Stuart & Iskandar, 2009 : Systematics of a widespread Southeast Asian frog, Rana chalconota (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. 155, p. 123-147 (texte intégral).
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Chalcorana parvaccola: Brief Summary ( French )

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Chalcorana parvaccola est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Ranidae.

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Chalcorana parvaccola ( Portuguese )

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Chalcorana parvaccola é uma espécie de anfíbio anuro da família Ranidae.[3][4] Está presente na Indonésia.[4] A UICN classificou-a como pouco preocupante.[1]

Ver também

Referências

  1. a b Lista vermelha da UICN. 2018. Chalcorana parvaccola. Página acedida em 13 de Fevereiro de 2018.
  2. Inger RF, Stuart BL, Iskandar DT 2009 Systematics of a widespread southeast Asian frog, Rana chalconota (Amphibia: Anura: Ranidae). Zool J Linn Soc 155:123-147
  3. Chalcorana parvaccola Amphibian Species of the World, versão 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Página acedida em 13 de Fevereiro de 2018.
  4. a b Chalcorana parvaccola. AmphibiaWeb. Página acedida em 13 de Fevereiro de 2018.
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Chalcorana parvaccola: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Chalcorana parvaccola é uma espécie de anfíbio anuro da família Ranidae. Está presente na Indonésia. A UICN classificou-a como pouco preocupante.

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