dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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Small specimens pale with dark blotches on body, dorsal, anal and pelvic fins becoming larger and coalescing with growth; adults dark with narrow, pale, vertical bands (Ref. 5449).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 25 - 27; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 - 10
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Trophic Strategy

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Found on the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). Inhabits deep rocky reefs (Ref. 9710). Attains length 35 cm (Ref. 58472).
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Recorder
Drina Sta. Iglesia
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Biology

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Inhabits deep rocky reefs (Ref. 9710, 11230).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial
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Pascualita Sa-a
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分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區,自紅海、阿曼、阿拉伯海至菲律賓,北至日本,南至澳洲。台灣分布於北部、東北部、東部及南部海域。
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利用

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偶可由底拖網或延繩釣捕獲。市場以生鮮販賣。煎食較宜。
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描述

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體側扁而高,略呈三角形;背部輪廓隆起,體高略大於體長之一半。頭背部顱骨裸露,具輻射狀骨質突起。口小,吻突出,唇厚具細髭。前頜骨稍能活動,上頜骨一部份被眶前骨所覆蓋;頜齒數行,圓錐形;鋤骨無齒。鰓蓋骨無棘;鰓耙短小,結節狀。體被小櫛鱗;側線完全。背鰭高大,帆狀,硬棘IV,第III棘最強大,約略等長背鰭前緣長,軟條25-27;臀鰭硬棘III,第II棘較強大,約略等長臀鰭前緣長,軟條8-10;腹鰭起點在胸鰭基部後緣之下方;尾鰭淺凹形。體呈黑褐色,體側具數條不顯之暗色橫帶;各鰭色淡。幼魚背鰭、腹鰭及臀鰭之鰭膜則具有橢圓形黑斑。
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棲地

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棲息於較深的砂泥底區域,棲息深度可達400公尺以上。
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Sailfin armourhead

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The sailfin armourhead (Histiopterus typus), also known as the threebar boarfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, an armourhead from the family Pentacerotidae which is native to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean. It is an inhabitant of rocky reefs in deeper waters of 40 to 421 m (131 to 1,381 ft) in depth. This species grows to a length of 42 cm (17 in), though most are only around 20 cm (7.9 in). It is a commercially important species, and is the only known member of its genus.[2]

References

  1. ^ Carpenter, K.E.; Bishop, J.; Abdulqader, E.; et al. (2015). "Histiopterus typus (Persian Gulf)". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T46087534A57167373. Retrieved 17 May 2020.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2014). "Histiopterus typus" in FishBase. February 2014 version.
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Sailfin armourhead: Brief Summary

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The sailfin armourhead (Histiopterus typus), also known as the threebar boarfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, an armourhead from the family Pentacerotidae which is native to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean. It is an inhabitant of rocky reefs in deeper waters of 40 to 421 m (131 to 1,381 ft) in depth. This species grows to a length of 42 cm (17 in), though most are only around 20 cm (7.9 in). It is a commercially important species, and is the only known member of its genus.

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