Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: 2 conspicuous vertical black bars across the head, with the first bar from occiput through eye and across cheek to rear end of maxilla. while the second bar is from nape to opercle; colour of dorsal and caudal fins yellow, without dense black margin of dorsal-fin or narrow black edge along rear margin of caudal fin; scale rows from 5th dorsal fin spine to lateral line 5 ½ or 6 ½ ; base of dorsal and anal fins are scaly; naked interorbital area and preopercle flange; along each side of upper jaw with 2 rows of molars, with the outer molar teeth row extending to rear end of both jaws; basal width of incisor teeth (usually 6) at front of upper jaw smaller, 0.7?0.8 mm for 15 cm SL fish and 2.2?2.5 mm for fish of 34 cm SL, respectively; D XI,12?15, no elongated spines; A III,10?11, with the 2nd and 3rd anal-fin spines subequal and not enlarged (Ref. 95256).
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12 - 15; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 10 - 11
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Inhabits shallow coastal waters, mainly around coral reefs (Refs. 9137 and 30573). Enters estuaries and bays (Ref. 30573).
- Recorder
- Drina Sta. Iglesia
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Occur in small groups. (Ref. 9710). Marketed fresh or dried.
Importance
provided by Fishbase
fisheries: minor commercial; price category: high; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species
Description
provided by World Register of Marine Species
Occurs in shallow coastal waters. Enters estuaries and bays, mainly around coral reefs. Sold fresh or dried in markets.
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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- cc-by-4.0
- copyright
- WoRMS Editorial Board