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Surge Grouper

Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Epinephelus socialis
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia NL, wikipedia CA, French Polynesia Species List, Marshall Islands Species List, wikipedia EU, North Pacific Species List, South Pacific Species List, NCBI, and wikipedia emerging languages
Epinephelus socialis
Recognized by Furui 2020
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and GBIF national node type records UK
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873)
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Epinephelus socialis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, Global Biotic Interactions, and iNaturalist data coverage
Epinephelus socialis
Recognized by Fishbase and BHL data coverage
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Serranus socialis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Serranus socialis Günther 1873
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Serranus socialis Günther 1873
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Serranus socialis
Synonym according to Fishbase
Serranus socialis Günther 1873
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Serranus socialis Günther 1873
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Surge grouper preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

French

Mérou houleux preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Hebrew

Lokos preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Japanese

アライソハタ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and World Register of Marine Species

Spanish; Castilian

Mero oleado preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Tahitian

'Atara preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
show 3 more languages
hide 3 languages

Curated hierarchies for Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Euteleostei
Neoteleostei
Acanthopterygii
Perciformes
Serranoidei
Serranidae
Epinephelus
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873) (this page)
Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765)
Epinephelus aeneus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Epinephelus akaara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus albomarginatus Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus amblycephalus (Bleeker 1857)
Epinephelus analogus Gill 1863
Epinephelus andersoni Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus bilobatus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus bleekeri (Vaillant 1878)
Epinephelus bontoides (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus bruneus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes 1843)
Epinephelus chabaudi (Castelnau 1861)
Epinephelus chlorocephalus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus chlorostigma (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus cifuentesi Lavenberg & Grove 1993
Epinephelus clippertonensis Allen & Robertson 1999
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton 1822)
Epinephelus corallicola (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus costae (Steindachner 1878)
Epinephelus cyanopodus (Richardson 1846)
Epinephelus daemelii (Günther 1876)
Epinephelus darwinensis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus diacanthus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus drummondhayi Goode & Bean 1878
Epinephelus epistictus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters 1865)
Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus faveatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus (Lacepède 1802)
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus gabriellae Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus goreensis (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus guttatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Epinephelus heniochus Fowler 1904
Epinephelus hexagonatus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus howlandi (Günther 1873)
Epinephelus indistinctus Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus irroratus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus itajara (Lichtenstein 1822)
Epinephelus labriformis (Jenyns 1840)
Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus latifasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus lebretonianus (Hombron & Jacquinot 1853)
Epinephelus longispinis (Kner 1864)
Epinephelus macrospilos (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus maculatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus magniscuttis Postel, Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963
Epinephelus malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe 1834)
Epinephelus melanostigma Schultz 1953
Epinephelus merra Bloch 1793
Epinephelus miliaris (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus morrhua (Valenciennes 1833)
Epinephelus multinotatus (Peters 1876)
Epinephelus ongus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus polylepis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus polyphekadion (Bleeker 1849)
Epinephelus polystigma (Bleeker 1853)
Epinephelus posteli Fourmanoir & Crosnier 1964
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus (Bocourt 1868)
Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus radiatus (Day 1868)
Epinephelus retouti Bleeker 1868
Epinephelus rivulatus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus spilotoceps Schultz 1953
Epinephelus stictus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)
Epinephelus striatus (Bloch 1792)
Epinephelus suborbitalis Amaoka & Randall 1990
Epinephelus summana (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus timorensis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus trimaculatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus trophis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus tuamotuensis Fourmanoir 1971
Epinephelus tukula Morgans 1959
Epinephelus undulatostriatus (Peters 1866)
Epinephelus undulosus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Epinephelus
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873) (this page)
Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765)
Epinephelus aeneus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Epinephelus akaara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus albomarginatus Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus amblycephalus (Bleeker 1857)
Epinephelus analogus Gill 1863
Epinephelus andersoni Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus bilobatus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus bleekeri (Vaillant 1878)
Epinephelus bontoides (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus bruneus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes 1843)
Epinephelus chabaudi (Castelnau 1861)
Epinephelus chlorocephalus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus chlorostigma (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus cifuentesi Lavenberg & Grove 1993
Epinephelus clippertonensis Allen & Robertson 1999
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton 1822)
Epinephelus corallicola (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus costae (Steindachner 1878)
Epinephelus cyanopodus (Richardson 1846)
Epinephelus daemelii (Günther 1876)
Epinephelus darwinensis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus diacanthus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus drummondhayi Goode & Bean 1878
Epinephelus epistictus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters 1865)
Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus faveatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus (Lacepède 1802)
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus gabriellae Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus goreensis (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus guttatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Epinephelus heniochus Fowler 1904
Epinephelus hexagonatus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus howlandi (Günther 1873)
Epinephelus indistinctus Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus irroratus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus itajara (Lichtenstein 1822)
Epinephelus labriformis (Jenyns 1840)
Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus latifasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus lebretonianus (Hombron & Jacquinot 1853)
Epinephelus longispinis (Kner 1864)
Epinephelus macrospilos (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus maculatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus magniscuttis Postel, Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963
Epinephelus malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe 1834)
Epinephelus melanostigma Schultz 1953
Epinephelus merra Bloch 1793
Epinephelus miliaris (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus morrhua (Valenciennes 1833)
Epinephelus multinotatus (Peters 1876)
Epinephelus ongus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus polylepis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus polyphekadion (Bleeker 1849)
Epinephelus polystigma (Bleeker 1853)
Epinephelus posteli Fourmanoir & Crosnier 1964
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus (Bocourt 1868)
Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus radiatus (Day 1868)
Epinephelus retouti Bleeker 1868
Epinephelus rivulatus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus spilotoceps Schultz 1953
Epinephelus stictus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)
Epinephelus striatus (Bloch 1792)
Epinephelus suborbitalis Amaoka & Randall 1990
Epinephelus summana (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus timorensis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus trimaculatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus trophis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus tuamotuensis Fourmanoir 1971
Epinephelus tukula Morgans 1959
Epinephelus undulatostriatus (Peters 1866)
Epinephelus undulosus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873) (this page)
Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765)
Epinephelus aeneus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Epinephelus akaara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus albomarginatus Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus amblycephalus (Bleeker 1857)
Epinephelus analogus Gill 1863
Epinephelus andersoni Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus bilobatus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus bleekeri (Vaillant 1878)
Epinephelus bontoides (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus bruneus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes 1843)
Epinephelus chabaudi (Castelnau 1861)
Epinephelus chlorocephalus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus chlorostigma (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus cifuentesi Lavenberg & Grove 1993
Epinephelus clippertonensis Allen & Robertson 1999
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton 1822)
Epinephelus corallicola (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus costae (Steindachner 1878)
Epinephelus cyanopodus (Richardson 1846)
Epinephelus daemelii (Günther 1876)
Epinephelus darwinensis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus diacanthus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus drummondhayi Goode & Bean 1878
Epinephelus epistictus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters 1865)
Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus faveatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus (Lacepède 1802)
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus gabriellae Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus goreensis (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus guttatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Epinephelus heniochus Fowler 1904
Epinephelus hexagonatus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus howlandi (Günther 1873)
Epinephelus indistinctus Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus irroratus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus itajara (Lichtenstein 1822)
Epinephelus labriformis (Jenyns 1840)
Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus latifasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus lebretonianus (Hombron & Jacquinot 1853)
Epinephelus longispinis (Kner 1864)
Epinephelus macrospilos (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus maculatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus magniscuttis Postel, Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963
Epinephelus malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe 1834)
Epinephelus melanostigma Schultz 1953
Epinephelus merra Bloch 1793
Epinephelus miliaris (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus morrhua (Valenciennes 1833)
Epinephelus multinotatus (Peters 1876)
Epinephelus ongus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus polylepis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus polyphekadion (Bleeker 1849)
Epinephelus polystigma (Bleeker 1853)
Epinephelus posteli Fourmanoir & Crosnier 1964
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus (Bocourt 1868)
Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus radiatus (Day 1868)
Epinephelus retouti Bleeker 1868
Epinephelus rivulatus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus spilotoceps Schultz 1953
Epinephelus stictus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)
Epinephelus striatus (Bloch 1792)
Epinephelus suborbitalis Amaoka & Randall 1990
Epinephelus summana (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus timorensis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus trimaculatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus trophis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus tuamotuensis Fourmanoir 1971
Epinephelus tukula Morgans 1959
Epinephelus undulatostriatus (Peters 1866)
Epinephelus undulosus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Euteleostei
Neoteleostei
Acanthopterygii
Perciformes
Serranoidei
Serranidae
Epinephelus
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873) (this page)
Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765)
Epinephelus aeneus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Epinephelus akaara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus albomarginatus Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus amblycephalus (Bleeker 1857)
Epinephelus analogus Gill 1863
Epinephelus andersoni Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus bilobatus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus bleekeri (Vaillant 1878)
Epinephelus bontoides (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus bruneus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes 1843)
Epinephelus chabaudi (Castelnau 1861)
Epinephelus chlorocephalus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus chlorostigma (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus cifuentesi Lavenberg & Grove 1993
Epinephelus clippertonensis Allen & Robertson 1999
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton 1822)
Epinephelus corallicola (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus costae (Steindachner 1878)
Epinephelus cyanopodus (Richardson 1846)
Epinephelus daemelii (Günther 1876)
Epinephelus darwinensis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus diacanthus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus drummondhayi Goode & Bean 1878
Epinephelus epistictus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters 1865)
Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus faveatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus (Lacepède 1802)
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus gabriellae Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus goreensis (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus guttatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Epinephelus heniochus Fowler 1904
Epinephelus hexagonatus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus howlandi (Günther 1873)
Epinephelus indistinctus Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus irroratus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus itajara (Lichtenstein 1822)
Epinephelus labriformis (Jenyns 1840)
Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus latifasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus lebretonianus (Hombron & Jacquinot 1853)
Epinephelus longispinis (Kner 1864)
Epinephelus macrospilos (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus maculatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus magniscuttis Postel, Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963
Epinephelus malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe 1834)
Epinephelus melanostigma Schultz 1953
Epinephelus merra Bloch 1793
Epinephelus miliaris (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus morrhua (Valenciennes 1833)
Epinephelus multinotatus (Peters 1876)
Epinephelus ongus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus polylepis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus polyphekadion (Bleeker 1849)
Epinephelus polystigma (Bleeker 1853)
Epinephelus posteli Fourmanoir & Crosnier 1964
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus (Bocourt 1868)
Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus radiatus (Day 1868)
Epinephelus retouti Bleeker 1868
Epinephelus rivulatus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus spilotoceps Schultz 1953
Epinephelus stictus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)
Epinephelus striatus (Bloch 1792)
Epinephelus suborbitalis Amaoka & Randall 1990
Epinephelus summana (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus timorensis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus trimaculatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus trophis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus tuamotuensis Fourmanoir 1971
Epinephelus tukula Morgans 1959
Epinephelus undulatostriatus (Peters 1866)
Epinephelus undulosus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873) (this page)
Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765)
Epinephelus aeneus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Epinephelus akaara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus albomarginatus Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus amblycephalus (Bleeker 1857)
Epinephelus analogus Gill 1863
Epinephelus andersoni Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus bilobatus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus bleekeri (Vaillant 1878)
Epinephelus bontoides (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus bruneus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes 1843)
Epinephelus chabaudi (Castelnau 1861)
Epinephelus chlorocephalus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus chlorostigma (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus cifuentesi Lavenberg & Grove 1993
Epinephelus clippertonensis Allen & Robertson 1999
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton 1822)
Epinephelus corallicola (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus costae (Steindachner 1878)
Epinephelus cyanopodus (Richardson 1846)
Epinephelus daemelii (Günther 1876)
Epinephelus darwinensis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus diacanthus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus drummondhayi Goode & Bean 1878
Epinephelus epistictus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters 1865)
Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus faveatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus (Lacepède 1802)
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus gabriellae Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus goreensis (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus guttatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Epinephelus heniochus Fowler 1904
Epinephelus hexagonatus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus howlandi (Günther 1873)
Epinephelus indistinctus Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus irroratus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus itajara (Lichtenstein 1822)
Epinephelus labriformis (Jenyns 1840)
Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus latifasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus lebretonianus (Hombron & Jacquinot 1853)
Epinephelus longispinis (Kner 1864)
Epinephelus macrospilos (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus maculatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus magniscuttis Postel, Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963
Epinephelus malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe 1834)
Epinephelus melanostigma Schultz 1953
Epinephelus merra Bloch 1793
Epinephelus miliaris (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus morrhua (Valenciennes 1833)
Epinephelus multinotatus (Peters 1876)
Epinephelus ongus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus polylepis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus polyphekadion (Bleeker 1849)
Epinephelus polystigma (Bleeker 1853)
Epinephelus posteli Fourmanoir & Crosnier 1964
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus (Bocourt 1868)
Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus radiatus (Day 1868)
Epinephelus retouti Bleeker 1868
Epinephelus rivulatus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus spilotoceps Schultz 1953
Epinephelus stictus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)
Epinephelus striatus (Bloch 1792)
Epinephelus suborbitalis Amaoka & Randall 1990
Epinephelus summana (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus timorensis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus trimaculatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus trophis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus tuamotuensis Fourmanoir 1971
Epinephelus tukula Morgans 1959
Epinephelus undulatostriatus (Peters 1866)
Epinephelus undulosus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Epinephelus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873) (this page)
Cerna acutirostris
Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765)
Epinephelus aeneus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Epinephelus akaara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus albomarginatus Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus amblycephalus (Bleeker 1857)
Epinephelus analogus Gill 1863
Epinephelus andersoni Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus bilobatus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus bleekeri (Vaillant 1878)
Epinephelus bontoides (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus bruneus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus cameronii Gupta 1963
Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes 1843)
Epinephelus chabaudi (Castelnau 1861)
Epinephelus chlorocephalus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus chlorostigma (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus cifuentesi Lavenberg & Grove 1993
Epinephelus clippertonensis Allen & Robertson 1999
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton 1822)
Epinephelus corallicola (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus costae (Steindachner 1878)
Epinephelus cyanopodus (Richardson 1846)
Epinephelus daemelii (Günther 1876)
Epinephelus darwinensis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus diacanthus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus dispar (Plfr 1866)
Epinephelus drummondhayi Goode & Bean 1878
Epinephelus epistictus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters 1865)
Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus faveatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus (Lacepède 1802)
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus gabriellae Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus goreensis (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus guttatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Epinephelus heniochus Fowler 1904
Epinephelus hexagonatus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus howlandi (Günther 1873)
Epinephelus indicus Randall & Heemstra
Epinephelus indistinctus Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus irroratus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus itajara (Lichtenstein 1822)
Epinephelus labriformis (Jenyns 1840)
Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus latifasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus lebretonianus (Hombron & Jacquinot 1853)
Epinephelus longispinis (Kner 1864)
Epinephelus macrospilos (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus maculatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus magniscuttis Postel, Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963
Epinephelus malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe 1834)
Epinephelus melanostigma Schultz 1953
Epinephelus merra Bloch 1793
Epinephelus miliaris (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus morrhua (Valenciennes 1833)
Epinephelus multinotatus (Peters 1876)
Epinephelus ongus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus ovalis Stinton 1957
Epinephelus plicatus Stinton 1978
Epinephelus poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus polylepis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus polyphekadion (Bleeker 1849)
Epinephelus polystigma (Bleeker 1853)
Epinephelus posteli Fourmanoir & Crosnier 1964
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus (Bocourt 1868)
Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus radiatus (Day 1868)
Epinephelus reticulatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus retouti Bleeker 1868
Epinephelus rivulatus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus spilotoceps Schultz 1953
Epinephelus stictus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)
Epinephelus suborbitalis Amaoka & Randall 1990
Epinephelus summana (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus timorensis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus trimaculatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus trophis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus tuamotuensis Fourmanoir 1971
Epinephelus tukula Morgans 1959
Epinephelus undulatostriatus (Peters 1866)
Epinephelus undulosus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Teleostei
Acanthopterygii
Perciformes
Percoidei
Serranidae
Epinephelinae
Epinephelini
Epinephelus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873) (this page)
Epinephelus acanthistius (Gilbert 1892)
Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765)
Epinephelus aeneus (E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Epinephelus akaara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus albomarginatus Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus amblycephalus (Bleeker 1857)
Epinephelus analogus Gill 1863
Epinephelus andersoni Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus bilobatus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus bleekeri (Vaillant ex Vaillant & Bocourt 1878)
Epinephelus bontoides (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus bruneus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes 1843)
Epinephelus chabaudi (Castelnau 1861)
Epinephelus chlorocephalus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus chlorostigma (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus cifuentesi Lavenberg & Grove ex Heemstra & Randall 1993
Epinephelus clippertonensis Allen & Robertson 1999
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton 1822)
Epinephelus corallicola (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus costae (Steindachner 1878)
Epinephelus cyanopodus (Richardson 1846)
Epinephelus daemelii (Günther 1876)
Epinephelus darwinensis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus diacanthus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus drummondhayi Goode & Bean 1878
Epinephelus epistictus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus ergastularius Whitley 1930
Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus exsul (Fowler 1944)
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters 1865)
Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus faveatus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus (Lacepède 1802)
Epinephelus flavolimbatus Poey 1865
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus gabriellae Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus goreensis (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus guttatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Epinephelus haifensis Ben-tuvia 1953
Epinephelus heniochus Fowler 1904
Epinephelus hexagonatus (Forster ex Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus howlandi (Günther 1873)
Epinephelus indistinctus Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus irroratus (Forster ex Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus itajara (Lichtenstein 1822)
Epinephelus labriformis (Jenyns 1840)
Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus latifasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus lebretonianus (Hombron & Jacquinot ex Jacquinot & Guichenot 1853)
Epinephelus longispinis (Kner 1864)
Epinephelus macrospilos (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus maculatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus magniscuttis Postel, Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963
Epinephelus malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe 1834)
Epinephelus melanostigma Schultz ex Schultz et al. 1953
Epinephelus merra Bloch 1793
Epinephelus miliaris (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus morrhua (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833)
Epinephelus multinotatus (Peters 1876)
Epinephelus mystacinus (Poey 1852)
Epinephelus nigritus (Holbrook 1855)
Epinephelus niphobles Gilbert & Starks ex Gilbert 1897
Epinephelus niveatus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus octofasciatus Griffin 1926
Epinephelus ongus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus perplexus Randall, Hoese & Last ex Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus peruanus Chirichigno F. 1963
Epinephelus poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus polylepis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus polyphekadion (Bleeker 1849)
Epinephelus polystigma (Bleeker 1853)
Epinephelus posteli Fourmanoir & Crosnier 1964
Epinephelus quernus Seale 1901
Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus radiatus (Day 1868)
Epinephelus retouti Bleeker 1868
Epinephelus rivulatus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus septemfasciatus (Thunberg 1793)
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus spilotoceps Schultz ex Schultz et al. 1953
Epinephelus stictus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)
Epinephelus striatus (Bloch 1792)
Epinephelus suborbitalis Amaoka & Randall 1990
Epinephelus summana (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus timorensis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus trimaculatus (Valenciennes ex Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus trophis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus tuamotuensis Fourmanoir 1971
Epinephelus tukula Morgans 1959
Epinephelus undulatostriatus (Peters 1866)
Epinephelus undulosus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Epinephelidae
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873) (this page)
Aethaloperca rogaa (Forsskål 1775)
Alphestes afer (Bloch 1793)
Alphestes immaculatus Breder 1936
Alphestes multiguttatus (Günther 1867)
Anyperodon leucogrammicus (Valenciennes 1828)
Cephalopholis aitha Randall & Heemstra 1991
Cephalopholis argus Schneider 1801
Cephalopholis aurantia (Valenciennes 1828)
Cephalopholis cruentata (Lacepède 1802)
Cephalopholis cyanostigma (Valenciennes 1828)
Cephalopholis formosa (Shaw 1812)
Cephalopholis fulva (Linnaeus 1758)
Cephalopholis hemistiktos (Rüppell 1830)
Cephalopholis igarashiensis Katayama 1957
Cephalopholis leopardus (Lacepède 1801)
Cephalopholis microprion Bleeker 1852
Cephalopholis miniata (Forsskål 1775)
Cephalopholis nigri (Günther 1859)
Cephalopholis nigripinnis (Valenciennes 1828)
Cephalopholis oligosticta Randall & Ben-Tuvia 1983
Cephalopholis panamensis (Steindachner 1877)
Cephalopholis polleni (Bleeker 1868)
Cephalopholis polyspila Randall & Satapoomin 2000
Cephalopholis sexmaculata (Rüppell 1830)
Cephalopholis sonnerati (Valenciennes 1828)
Cephalopholis taeniops (Valenciennes 1828)
Cephalopholis urodeta (Forster 1801)
Dermatolepis dermatolepis (Boulenger 1895)
Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765)
Epinephelus aeneus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Epinephelus amblycephalus (Bleeker 1857)
Epinephelus analogus Gill 1863
Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus bilobatus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus bontoides (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes 1843)
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus corallicola (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus costae (Steindachner 1878)
Epinephelus cyanopodus (Richardson 1846)
Epinephelus diacanthus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus epistictus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters 1865)
Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus faveatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus (Lacepède 1802)
Epinephelus goreensis (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus guttatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Epinephelus heniochus Fowler 1904
Epinephelus hexagonatus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus labriformis (Jenyns 1840)
Epinephelus latifasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus longispinis (Kner 1864)
Epinephelus macrospilos (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus maculatus Bloch 1790
Epinephelus magniscuttis Postel, Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963
Epinephelus melanostigma Schultz 1953
Epinephelus merra Bloch 1793
Epinephelus miliaris (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus morrhua (Valenciennes 1833)
Epinephelus multinotatus (Peters 1876)
Epinephelus ongus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus polylepis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus polystigma (Bleeker 1853)
Epinephelus posteli Fourmanoir & Crosnier 1964
Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus radiatus (Day 1868)
Epinephelus retouti Bleeker 1868
Epinephelus rivulatus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus spilotoceps Schultz 1953
Epinephelus stictus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)
Epinephelus summana (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus trimaculatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus trophis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus tukula Morgans 1959
Epinephelus undulosus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)
Gonioplectrus hispanus (Cuvier 1828)
Gracila albomarginata (Fowler & Bean 1930)
Hyporthodus acanthistius (Gilbert 1892)
Hyporthodus ergastularius (Whitley 1930)
Hyporthodus niphobles (Gilbert & Starks 1897)
Hyporthodus octofasciatus (Griffin 1926)
Hyporthodus septemfasciatus (Thunberg 1793)
Mycteroperca bonaci (Poey 1860)
Mycteroperca phenax Jordan & Swain 1884
Mycteroperca xenarcha Jordan 1888
Paranthias colonus (Valenciennes 1846)
Paranthias furcifer (Valenciennes 1828)
Plectropomus maculatus (Bloch 1790)
Plectropomus oligacanthus (Bleeker 1855)
Plectropomus punctatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)
Saloptia powelli Smith 1964
Triso dermopterus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Variola albimarginata Baissac 1953
Variola louti (Forsskål 1775)
60 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Actinopterygii
Actinopteri
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Osteoglossocephalai
Clupeocephala
Euteleosteomorpha
Neoteleostei
Eurypterygia
Ctenosquamata
Acanthomorphata
Euacanthomorphacea
Percomorphaceae
Eupercaria
Perciformes
Serranoidei
Serranidae
Epinephelinae
Epinephelini
Epinephelus
Epinephelus socialis (this page)
Epinephelus adscensionis
Epinephelus aeneus
Epinephelus akaara
Epinephelus akaara × Epinephelus lanceolatus
Epinephelus akaara × Epinephelus moara
Epinephelus albomarginatus
Epinephelus amblycephalus
Epinephelus analogus
Epinephelus andersoni
Epinephelus areolatus
Epinephelus awoara
Epinephelus bilobatus
Epinephelus bleekeri
Epinephelus bontoides
Epinephelus bruneus
Epinephelus caninus
Epinephelus chabaudi
Epinephelus chlorostigma
Epinephelus cifuentesi
Epinephelus clippertonensis
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus
Epinephelus coioides
Epinephelus coioides × Epinephelus akaara
Epinephelus coioides × Epinephelus lanceolatus
Epinephelus coioides × Epinephelus malabaricus
Epinephelus corallicola
Epinephelus coriallicola
Epinephelus coriallicola × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
Epinephelus costae
Epinephelus cyanopodus
Epinephelus daemelii
Epinephelus diacanthus
Epinephelus drummondhayi
Epinephelus epistictus
Epinephelus erythrurus
Epinephelus fario
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus
Epinephelus fasciatus
Epinephelus faveatus
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus polyphekadion
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus tukula
Epinephelus fuscomarginatus
Epinephelus geoffroyi
Epinephelus goreensis
Epinephelus guttatus
Epinephelus heniochus
Epinephelus hexagonatus
Epinephelus howlandi
Epinephelus irroratus
Epinephelus itajara
Epinephelus kupangensis
Epinephelus labriformis
Epinephelus lanceolatus
Epinephelus lanceolatus × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
Epinephelus latifasciatus
Epinephelus longispinis
Epinephelus macrospilos
Epinephelus maculatus
Epinephelus magniscuttis
Epinephelus malabaricus
Epinephelus malabaricus × Epinephelus coioides
Epinephelus marginatus
Epinephelus melanostigma
Epinephelus merra
Epinephelus microdon
Epinephelus miliaris
Epinephelus moara
Epinephelus moara × Epinephelus lanceolatus
Epinephelus moara × Epinephelus tukula
Epinephelus morio
Epinephelus morrhua
Epinephelus multinotatus
Epinephelus ongus
Epinephelus poecilonotus
Epinephelus polylepis
Epinephelus polyphekadion
Epinephelus posteli
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus
Epinephelus quoyanus
Epinephelus radiatus
Epinephelus retouti
Epinephelus rivulatus
Epinephelus salmonoides
Epinephelus sexfasciatus
Epinephelus spilotoceps
Epinephelus stictus
Epinephelus striatus
Epinephelus summana
Epinephelus tauvina
Epinephelus trimaculatus
Epinephelus tukula
Epinephelus undulatostriatus
Epinephelus undulosus
unclassified Epinephelus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Acanthomorpha
Acanthopterygii
Perciformes
Percoidei
Serranidae
Serraninae
Serranus
Serranus socialis (this page)
Serranus abdominalis
Serranus acutirostris
Serranus aeneus
Serranus akaara
Serranus alatus
Serranus alboguttatus
Serranus albomaculatus
Serranus alexandrinus
Serranus altivelioides
Serranus amblycephalus
Serranus amboinensis
Serranus analis
Serranus angularis
Serranus angustifrons
Serranus anthias
Serranus apiarius
Serranus ara
Serranus assabensis
Serranus aurantius
Serranus australis
Serranus awoara
Serranus bataviensis
Serranus beta
Serranus biguttatus
Serranus bivittatus
Serranus bleekeri
Serranus boelang
Serranus boenak
Serranus bonaci
Serranus bontoides
Serranus bontoo
Serranus borbonicus
Serranus brighami
Serranus brunneus
Serranus bulleri
Serranus calopteryx
Serranus camelopardalis
Serranus caninus
Serranus capreolus
Serranus carauna
Serranus cardinalis
Serranus carinatus
Serranus cernioides
Serranus cernipedis
Serranus chlorocephalus
Serranus chlorostigma
Serranus chrysotaenia
Serranus cichlops
Serranus colonus
Serranus conceptionis
Serranus conspersus
Serranus corallicola
Serranus coromandelicus
Serranus coronatus
Serranus costae
Serranus courtadei
Serranus crapao
Serranus cruentus
Serranus cyanopodus
Serranus cyanostigma
Serranus cyanostigmatoides
Serranus cyclopomatus
Serranus cylindricus
Serranus daemelii
Serranus delissii
Serranus dermochirus
Serranus dermopterus
Serranus diacanthus
Serranus dichropterus
Serranus diktiophorus
Serranus dimidiatus
Serranus dispar
Serranus epistictus
Serranus erythraeus
Serranus erythrogaster
Serranus erythrurus
Serranus estuarius
Serranus falcatus
Serranus fasciatomaculosus
Serranus faveatus
Serranus felinus
Serranus filamentosus
Serranus fimbriatus
Serranus flavimarginatus
Serranus flavocaeruleus
Serranus flavoguttatus
Serranus furcifer
Serranus fuscoguttatus
Serranus fusculus
Serranus fuscus
Serranus gaimardi
Serranus galeus
Serranus geoffroyi
Serranus geographicus
Serranus geometricus
Serranus gibbosus
Serranus gigas
Serranus gilberti
Serranus glaucus
Serranus goldiei
195 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
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Actinopterygii
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Acanthopterygii
Perciformes
Percoidei
Serranidae
Epinephelinae
Epinephelini
Epinephelus
Epinephelus socialis (this page)
Epinephelus afer
Epinephelus albimaculatus
Epinephelus albopunctulatus
Epinephelus alexandrinus
Epinephelus altivelis
Epinephelus analis
Epinephelus angularis
Epinephelus argus
Epinephelus armatus
Epinephelus aspersus
Epinephelus aurantius
Epinephelus australis
Epinephelus bleekeri
Epinephelus chalinius
Epinephelus chewa
Epinephelus chrysotaenia
Epinephelus ciliatus
Epinephelus clarkei
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus
Epinephelus compressus
Epinephelus craspedurus
Epinephelus cruentatus
Epinephelus cubanus
Epinephelus cuvieri
Epinephelus cylindricus
Epinephelus dermatolepis
Epinephelus diktiophorus
Epinephelus doederleinii
Epinephelus elongatus
Epinephelus emoryi
Epinephelus epistictus
Epinephelus erythraeus
Epinephelus fario
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus
Epinephelus flavo-caeruleus
Epinephelus flavolimbatus
Epinephelus forsythi
Epinephelus fulva
Epinephelus fulvus
Epinephelus fuscus
Epinephelus gigas
Epinephelus gilberti
Epinephelus goldmani
Epinephelus grammatophorus
Epinephelus grammicus
Epinephelus hata
Epinephelus hexagonatus
Epinephelus hoedtii
Epinephelus hoevenii
Epinephelus homosinensis
Epinephelus impetiginosus
Epinephelus inermis
Epinephelus ionthas
Epinephelus janthinopterus
Epinephelus latifasciatus
Epinephelus leprosus
Epinephelus lightfooti
Epinephelus lobotoides
Epinephelus louti
Epinephelus lutra
Epinephelus marginalis
Epinephelus matterni
Epinephelus mauritianus
Epinephelus microdon
Epinephelus microprion
Epinephelus miltostigma
Epinephelus miniatus
Epinephelus modestus
Epinephelus multiguttatus
Epinephelus nebulosus
Epinephelus nigri
Epinephelus nigripinnis
Epinephelus ongus
Epinephelus ordinatus
Epinephelus pachycentron
Epinephelus panamensis
Epinephelus peruanus
Epinephelus playfairi
Epinephelus poecilonatus
Epinephelus poecilonotus
Epinephelus polleni
Epinephelus praeopercularis
Epinephelus pseudomorrhua
Epinephelus radiatus
Epinephelus rahanus
Epinephelus rankini
Epinephelus raymondi
Epinephelus rhyncholepis
Epinephelus rosacea
Epinephelus ruber
Epinephelus salmoides
Epinephelus salmonoides
Epinephelus salonotus
Epinephelus sellicauda
Epinephelus sexmaculatus
Epinephelus slacksmithi
Epinephelus sonnerati
Epinephelus stellans
Epinephelus suillus
Epinephelus trimaculatus
120 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Teleostei
Perciformes
Serranidae
Epinephelus
Epinephelus socialis (Günther 1873) (this page)
Epinephelus adscensionis (Osbeck 1765)
Epinephelus aeneus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1817)
Epinephelus akaara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus albomarginatus Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus amblycephalus (Bleeker 1857)
Epinephelus analogus Gill 1863
Epinephelus andersoni Boulenger 1903
Epinephelus areolatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus awoara (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus bilobatus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus bleekeri (Vaillant 1878)
Epinephelus bontoides (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus bruneus Bloch 1793
Epinephelus caninus (Valenciennes 1843)
Epinephelus chabaudi (Castelnau 1861)
Epinephelus chlorocephalus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus chlorostigma (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus clippertonensis Allen & Robertson 1999
Epinephelus coeruleopunctatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus coioides (Hamilton 1822)
Epinephelus corallicola (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus costae (Steindachner 1878)
Epinephelus craigi Frable, Tucker & Walker 2018
Epinephelus cyanopodus (Richardson 1846)
Epinephelus daemelii (Günther 1876)
Epinephelus diacanthus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus drummondhayi Goode & Bean 1878
Epinephelus epistictus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus erythrurus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus fasciatomaculosus (Peters 1865)
Epinephelus fasciatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus faveatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus flavocaeruleus (Lacepède 1802)
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus fuscomarginatus Johnson & Worthington Wilmer 2019
Epinephelus gabriellae Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus geoffroyi (Klunzinger 1870)
Epinephelus goreensis (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus guttatus (Linnaeus 1758)
Epinephelus heniochus Fowler 1904
Epinephelus hexagonatus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus howlandi (Günther 1873)
Epinephelus indistinctus Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus insularis Nakamura & Motomura 2021
Epinephelus irroratus (Forster 1801)
Epinephelus itajara (Lichtenstein 1822)
Epinephelus japonicus (Temminck & Schlegel 1843)
Epinephelus kupangensis Tucker, Kurniasih & Craig 2016
Epinephelus labriformis (Jenyns 1840)
Epinephelus lanceolatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus latifasciatus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus lebretonianus (Hombron & Jacquinot 1853)
Epinephelus leucogrammicus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus longispinis (Kner 1864)
Epinephelus macrospilos (Bleeker 1855)
Epinephelus maculatus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus magniscuttis Postel, Fourmanoir & Guézé 1963
Epinephelus malabaricus (Bloch & Schneider 1801)
Epinephelus marginatus (Lowe 1834)
Epinephelus melanostigma Schultz 1953
Epinephelus merra Bloch 1793
Epinephelus miliaris (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus morio (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus morrhua (Valenciennes 1833)
Epinephelus multinotatus (Peters 1876)
Epinephelus ongus (Bloch 1790)
Epinephelus poecilonotus (Temminck & Schlegel 1842)
Epinephelus polylepis Randall & Heemstra 1991
Epinephelus polyphekadion (Bleeker 1849)
Epinephelus polystigma (Bleeker 1853)
Epinephelus posteli Fourmanoir & Crosnier 1964
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus (Bocourt 1868)
Epinephelus quoyanus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus radiatus (Day 1868)
Epinephelus retouti Bleeker 1868
Epinephelus rivulatus (Valenciennes 1830)
Epinephelus sexfasciatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus spilotoceps Schultz 1953
Epinephelus stictus Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)
Epinephelus striatus (Bloch 1792)
Epinephelus suborbitalis Amaoka & Randall 1990
Epinephelus summana (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus tauvina (Forsskål 1775)
Epinephelus timorensis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus trimaculatus (Valenciennes 1828)
Epinephelus trophis Randall & Allen 1987
Epinephelus tuamotuensis Fourmanoir 1971
Epinephelus tukula Morgans 1959
Epinephelus undulatostriatus (Peters 1866)
Epinephelus undulosus (Quoy & Gaimard 1824)
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