Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
Description: Dorsal bluish, ventral silver or white; spots oval dusky 5-8 in double series above and below LL, first 4-5 intersects LL; dorsal lobe distal half abruptly and heavily pigmented grey to black (Ref. 3197, 90102). Body oblong and elliptical, compressed strongly; profiles dorsal and ventral about equally convex. Upper jaw extends to or slightly beyond eye posterior edge in adult (Ref. 90102). Scales needle-like and imbedded in tough skin; breast scales sharply lanceolate and embedded on middle of body below lateral line. Fins dorsal and anal posterior soft rays consist several semi-detached finlets. (Ref. 37816, 90102)
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Diseases and Parasites
provided by Fishbase
Erilepturus Infestation. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Migrate to the outer reef slope to spawn several days after the full moon (Ref. 37816).
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 7 - 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 19 - 21; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 17 - 19
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Pelagic species which occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). Also found on both mangrove and non-mangrove mudflats (Ref. 125515).
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Found only in relatively clear waters (Ref. 32693), adults in clear lagoon and seaward reefs, juveniles in shallow inshore and brackish waters (Ref. 9710). Pelagic (Ref. 58302). Mainly solitary but sometimes form small loose groups (Ref. 48635). Adults feed on small fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 5213) while juveniles feed on scales and epidermal tissues torn from other schooling fishes (Ref. 9710, 90102). Venom glands were not visible, not able to be confirmed in specimen (Ref. 57406). Utilized fresh, dried or salted or frozen (Ref. 9987).
Importance
provided by Fishbase
fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; bait: occasionally; price category: medium; price reliability: questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this genus
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
廣泛分布於印度-太平洋之熱帶及溫帶海域。台灣各沿岸皆可見,是常見之魚種。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
一般漁法以流刺網、定置網、拖網及一支釣捕獲。煎食較宜。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體延長,甚側扁。背、腹部輪廓約略相同,後頭部微凹入。吻尖,長於眼徑。下頜突出於上頜,上頜末端延伸至眼後緣之下方。脂性眼瞼不發達。上下頜、鋤骨、腭骨和舌面均具齒。頭部無鱗,體則被槍頭形小圓鱗,多少埋於皮下。側線前半呈波浪狀,無稜鱗。第一背鰭具6-7硬棘,棘間無膜相連,僅有一小膜與基底相連。第二背鰭與臀鰭同形且約略等長,後半部各有8-11個半分離鰭條,但無真正離鰭亦無凹槽。體背藍黑色,腹部銀白色。頭側眼上緣具一黑色短縱帶;新鮮時,體側沿側線上下各具一列6-8個鉛灰色圓斑,但死後會逐漸消失,此外幼魚期是完全沒有圓斑。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於具有清澈水質的潟湖區或近沿海礁石區;幼魚則可發現於岸邊或汽水域。主要是以小魚及甲殼類為食。
Doublespotted queenfish
provided by wikipedia EN
The doublespotted queenfish (Scomberoides lysan) is a tropical game fish in family Carangidae (jacks). It is associated with reefs and ranges widely throughout the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Other common names for this fish are giant dart, large-mouthed leatherskin, leatherskin, queenfish, skinny fish, skinnyfish, St. Peter's leatherskin, white fish or whitefish.[3] イケカツオ(生鰹, Ikekatsuo)is in Japanese.
Doublespotted queenfish are known to reach up to 110 cm total length and mass up to 11.0 kg (24.3 lb). They are primarily silver in color, with dark coloration on the dorsal and caudal fins and a row of dark spots on either side of the lateral line. Scales needle-like and embedded in tough skin; breast scales sharply lanceolate and embedded on middle of body below lateral line but lack the scutes of some other jacks.[3]
This species ranges eastward from the Red Sea and eastern Africa to Hawaii, the Marquesas, and the Tuamotu Islands. It is found as far north as southern Japan and south to New South Wales and Rapa Iti. It occupies relatively clear waters from the surface to about 100 m (330 ft). Juveniles inhabit shallow water near the shore, including brackish areas. Adults are associated with reefs. They are primarily solitary.[1]
Juveniles feed on the scales of schooling fish. Like most jacks, adults prey on fish and crustaceans.[2] This species is venomous with the venom found on the spines of the dorsal and anal fins.[4]
Relationship with humans
Doublespotted queenfish are pursued as game fish and are sometimes used as bait as well. The IGFA all tackle world record for the species stands at 3.29 kg (7 lb 4 oz) caught off of Benguerra Island, Mozambique in 2008.[5]
References
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- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Doublespotted queenfish: Brief Summary
provided by wikipedia EN
Doublespotted queenfish
The doublespotted queenfish (Scomberoides lysan) is a tropical game fish in family Carangidae (jacks). It is associated with reefs and ranges widely throughout the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Other common names for this fish are giant dart, large-mouthed leatherskin, leatherskin, queenfish, skinny fish, skinnyfish, St. Peter's leatherskin, white fish or whitefish. イケカツオ(生鰹, Ikekatsuo)is in Japanese.
Doublespotted queenfish are known to reach up to 110 cm total length and mass up to 11.0 kg (24.3 lb). They are primarily silver in color, with dark coloration on the dorsal and caudal fins and a row of dark spots on either side of the lateral line. Scales needle-like and embedded in tough skin; breast scales sharply lanceolate and embedded on middle of body below lateral line but lack the scutes of some other jacks.
This species ranges eastward from the Red Sea and eastern Africa to Hawaii, the Marquesas, and the Tuamotu Islands. It is found as far north as southern Japan and south to New South Wales and Rapa Iti. It occupies relatively clear waters from the surface to about 100 m (330 ft). Juveniles inhabit shallow water near the shore, including brackish areas. Adults are associated with reefs. They are primarily solitary.
Juveniles feed on the scales of schooling fish. Like most jacks, adults prey on fish and crustaceans. This species is venomous with the venom found on the spines of the dorsal and anal fins.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Description
provided by World Register of Marine Species
Occurs at a temperature range of 26.0-29.0 °C (Ref. 4959). Forms schools in clear lagoon and seaward reef waters. Feeds on small fishes and crustaceans during the day (Ref. 5213). Utilized fresh, dried/salted or frozen (Ref. 9987).
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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- cc-by-4.0
- copyright
- WoRMS Editorial Board