Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
Characterized by alternating dark brown and whitish stripes, dark stripes narrower than pale ones; dark midlateral stripe extending onto caudal fin; greatest depth of body 2.7-3.1 in SL (Ref. 90102).
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 8
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Nocturnal species (Ref. 75154) which inhabits caves or other projections in coral reefs (Ref. 9137).
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Common in reef flats and shallow lagoons to a depth of about 4 m. Also found in rocky reefs (Ref. 93839). Feeds on small crustaceans and fishes (Ref. 1602). Nocturnal species (Ref. 7300). Usually in pairs swimming close to shelter (Ref. 48635).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區,西起東印度洋的聖誕島,則東至萊恩群島,北至台灣、日本,南迄大堡礁及薩摩亞等。台灣分布於南部、小琉球及綠島等。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
無任何經濟價值。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體長圓而側扁。頭大。吻長。眼大。D. VII-I,9;A. II,8;P.
13;C. 3-4,9+8,3-4;Pred.S. 4;GR. 2,12+1+3;HL. 2.4 -2.7;BD.
2.8-3.0 in SL;SnL. 3.4-4.2;ED. 3.2-3.3 in
HL。體側有五條縱走的暗色至黑色水平帶,中央三條明顯可見,自吻端延伸到尾鰭,最中央之縱帶甚至延伸至尾叉處,而中央上下兩條在尾柄後急速向中央彎曲。除此之外,最中央之縱帶明顯較其上下兩條為寬,且暗色縱帶略寬或等於體側白色縱斑。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於淺潟湖礁區或沿岸礁盤區。通常成對生活,以小型甲殼類及魚類為食。