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Trophic Strategy

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Juveniles occur in clear, shallow lagoon reefs at depths as little as 1 m; adults rarely seen in less than 25 m, encountered off outer reef drop-offs in small schools. Feed on large zooplankton during the day and shelter within the reef during the night; also feed on benthic algae (Ref. 30573, 48637).
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Pascualita Sa-a
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 28 - 29; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 27 - 28
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Life Cycle

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Spawn in pairs (Ref. 240).
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Susan M. Luna
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Diagnostic Description

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Plain brown or olivaceous in color, paler below; subadults with black caudal rays, narrow margins and white caudal filaments; pectoral fins with white distal margins (Ref. 3145).Description: Characterized further by adults having long, tapering horn on forehead; pair of bony plates on caudal peduncle that develop knife-like keels in adults; juveniles and subadult with white ring around caudal peduncle (Ref. 90102).
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Biology

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Juveniles occur in clear, shallow lagoon reefs at depths as little as 1 m; adults rarely seen in less than 25 m, encountered off outer reef drop-offs in small schools (Ref. 30573, 48637). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feeds on large zooplankton during the day and shelter within the reef during the night; also benthic algae (Ref. 30573, 48637).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance

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aquarium: commercial
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分布

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廣泛分布於印度-太平洋水域,西起非洲東部,東至土木土群島,北至日本,南至羅得豪。台灣目前除西部海域外,其餘各地海域及離島礁岸均有記錄。
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利用

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一般以流刺網、延繩釣或潛水鏢魚法等捕獲。觀賞及食用兼具。剝皮後,煮薑絲湯,肉質鮮美。尾柄上骨質盾板非常銳利,易傷人,處理時需小心。
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描述

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體呈橢圓形而側扁;尾柄部有二個盾狀骨板,各有一個龍骨突。頭小,隨著成長,在眼前方之額部逐漸突出而形成長而鈍圓之角狀突起,角狀突起與吻部呈60°角。口小,端位,上下頜各具一列齒,齒稍側扁且尖銳,兩側或有鋸狀齒。背鰭及臀鰭硬棘尖銳,分別具V棘及II棘,各鰭條皆不延長;尾鰭截平,上下葉緣微延長。體呈橄欖色至暗褐色,鰓膜白色,體側無任何斑紋;背鰭基部有一灰帶,背鰭與臀鰭軟條部有數條縱線紋;尾柄與腹鰭緣白色,成魚消失。
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棲地

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棲息於潟湖和礁區海域,棲息深度在1-60公尺左右,幼魚則常出現於潮池。主要集聚成小群於白天捕食浮游動物或底藻,夜間則躲藏於礁石間。
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Naso annulatus ( Breton )

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Naso annulatus[1] a zo ur spesad pesked indo-habaskel[2] eus kerentiad an Acanthuridae.

Notennoù ha daveennoù

  1. N'en deus ar spesad anv boutin ebet testeniekaet e brezhoneg evit poent.
  2. Naso annulatus war al lec'hienn FishBase.
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Naso annulatus: Brief Summary ( Breton )

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Naso annulatus a zo ur spesad pesked indo-habaskel eus kerentiad an Acanthuridae.

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Naso annulatus ( Catalan; Valencian )

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 src=
Naso annulatus a l'illa de Bunaken, Indonèsia
 src=
Naso annulatus a l'aquàrium del Palais de la Porte Dorée. París.

Naso annulatus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels acantúrids.[4]

Descripció

  • Pot arribar a fer 100 cm de llargària màxima.
  • 5 espines i 28-29 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 2 espines i 27-28 radis tous a l'anal.
  • És de color olivaci o marró, més pàl·lid a la part inferior.[5][6]

Alimentació

Menja zooplàncton i algues bentòniques.[7][8][9]

Hàbitat

És un peix marí, associat als esculls[10] i de clima tropical (24°C-28°C; 32°N-32°S) que viu entre 1 i 60 m de fondària (normalment, entre 25 i 60).[5][11]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des de l'Àfrica Oriental (incloent-hi les illes Mascarenyes) fins a les illes Hawaii, les illes Marqueses, les Tuamotu, el sud del Japó i l'illa de Lord Howe.[5][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37]

Costums

És bentopelàgic.[38]

Observacions

N'hi ha informes d'intoxació per ciguatera.[39][5]

Referències

  1. Lacépède, B. G. E., 1801. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Hist. Nat. Poiss. v. 3: i-lxvi + 1-558, Pls. 1-34.
  2. Quoy, J. R. C. & J. P. Gaimard, 1824-1825. Description des Poissons. Chapter IX. A: Freycinet, L. de, Voyage autour du Monde...exécuté sur les corvettes de L. M. "L'Uranie" et "La Physicienne," pendant les années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820. París. Voyage Uranie, Zool.: 192-401, Atlas pls. 43-65.
  3. Catalogue of Life (anglès)
  4. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 FishBase (anglès)
  6. Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen i R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p.
  7. Choat, J.H., K.D. Clements i W.D. Robbins, 2002. The trophic status of herbivorous fishes on coral reefs. I. Diet analyses. Mar. Biol. 140:613-623.
  8. Sommer, C., W. Schneider i J.-M. Poutiers, 1996. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Roma. 376 p.
  9. Kuiter, R.H. i T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 3. Jawfishes - Sunfishes, Opistognathidae - Molidae. Zoonetics, Austràlia. 623-893.
  10. Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
  11. Baensch, H.A. i H. Debelius, 1997. Meerwasser atlas. Mergus Verlag GmbH, Postfach 86, 49302, Melle, Alemanya. 1216 p. 3a edició.
  12. Allen, G.R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72.
  13. Allen, G.R. i P.L. Munday, 1994. Kimbe Bay rapid ecological assessment: the coral reefs of Kimbe Bay (West New Britain, Papua New Guinea), Volum 3: Fish diversity of Kimbe Bay. The Nature Conservancy, South Pacific program Office, Auckland, Nova Zelanda. 107 p.
  14. Chen, C.-H., 2004. Checklist of the fishes of Penghu. FRI Special Publication. Núm. 4. 175 p.
  15. De Bruin, G.H.P., B.C. Russell i A. Bogusch, 1995. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The marine fishery resources of Sri Lanka. Roma, FAO. 400 p.
  16. Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral i A. Massinga, 1990. Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 p.
  17. Francis, M.P., 1993. Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Islands, Southwest Pacific Ocean. Pac. Sci. 47(2):136-170.
  18. Ganaden, S.R. i F. Lavapie-Gonzales, 1999. Common and local names of marine fishes of the Philippines. Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, Filipines. 385 p.
  19. Garpe, K.C. i M.C. Öhman, 2003. Coral and fish distribution patterns in Mafia Island Marine Park, Tanzania: fish-habitat interactions. Hydrobiologia 498: 191-211.
  20. Herre, A.W.C.T., 1953. Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv., (20): 977 p.
  21. Herre, A.W.C.T. i A.F. Umali, 1948. English and local common names of Philippine fishes. U. S. Dept. of Interior and Fish and Wildl. Serv. Circular Núm. 14, U. S. Gov't Printing Office, Washington. 128 p.
  22. Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404- 463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
  23. Johnson, J.W., 1999. Annotated checklist of the fishes of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 43(2):709-762.
  24. Kailola, P.J., 1991. The fishes of Papua New Guinea: a revised and annotated checklist. Vol. III. Gobiidae to Molidae. Research Bulletin Núm. 41, Research Section, Dept. of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Papua Nova Guinea. 153 p.
  25. Kulbicki, M. i J.T. Williams, 1997. Checklist of the shorefishes of Ouvea Atoll, New Caledonia. Atoll Res. Bull. 444: 26 p.
  26. Kulbicki, M., J.E. Randall i J. Rivaton, 1994. Checklist of the fishes of the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea). Micronesica 27(1/2): 1-43.
  27. Kulbicki, M., N. Guillemot i M. Amand, 2005. A general approach to length-weight relationships for New Caledonian lagoon fishes. Cybium 29(3):235-252.
  28. Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
  29. Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Segona edició. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p.
  30. Myers, R.F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p.
  31. Nguyen, N.T. i V.Q. Nguyen, 2006. Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi.
  32. Ni, I.-H. i K.-Y. Kwok, 1999 Marine fish fauna in Hong Kong waters. Zool. Stud. 38(2):130-152.
  33. Pereira, M.A.M., 2000. Preliminary checklist of reef-associated fishes of Mozambique. Maputo, Ministry for the Coordination of Environmental Affairs (MICOA). 21 pp.
  34. Smith, A. i P. Dalzell, 1991. Fisheries resources and management investigations in Woleai Atoll, Yap State, Federated States of Micronesia. South Pacific Commission, Nouméa, Nova Caledònia. 46 p.
  35. Smith, J.L.B. i M.M. Smith, 1963. The fishes of Seychelles. Rhodes University, Grahamstown. 215 p.
  36. Wass, R.C., 1984. An annotated checklist of the fishes of Samoa. Natl. Ocean. Atmos. Adminis. Tech. Rept., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Spec. Sci. Rept. Fish. (781).
  37. White, A. i H. Calumpong, 1993. Saving Tubbataha Reef: Earthwatch expedition to the Philippines '92. Silliman J. 36(2):77-105.
  38. Mundy, B.C., 2005. Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology. Bishop Mus. Bull. Zool. (6):1-704.
  39. Lewis, N.D., 1986. Epidemiology and impact of ciguatera in the Pacific: A review. Mar. Fish. Rev. 48(4):6-13.


Bibliografia


Enllaços externs

 src= A Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: Naso annulatus Modifica l'enllaç a Wikidata
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Naso annulatus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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 src= Naso annulatus a l'illa de Bunaken, Indonèsia  src= Naso annulatus a l'aquàrium del Palais de la Porte Dorée. París.

Naso annulatus és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels acantúrids.

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Weißband-Nashornfisch ( German )

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Der Weißband-Nashornfisch (Naso annulatus), auch Riesen-Nasendoktorfisch genannt, ist eine Art aus der Familie der Doktorfische.

Der Weißband-Doktorfisch kommt von den Küsten des südlichen Ostafrikas bis nach Hawaii vor. Die Jungfische leben dabei überwiegend im flachen Wasser von Lagunen. Die ausgewachsenen Fische sind dagegen meist in einer Tiefe von 30 bis 60 Metern an den steilen Hängen von Außenriffs zu finden.

Der Weißband-Doktorfisch hat einen seitlich abgeflachten, längsovalen und bläulich gefärbten Körper. Die meisten der Individuen weisen einen weißen Fleck auf der Schwanzwurzel auf. Alle Individuen weisen zwei Paar scharfe Dornen oder Skalpelle auf der Schwanzwurzel auf. Langnasen-Doktorfische können eine Körperlänge von bis zu 1 Meter erreichen.

Auffallend ist der nasenartig verlängerte Stirnhöcker, der eine Länge von 10 cm erreichen kann. Er tritt bei beiden Geschlechtern auf und beginnt sich auszubilden, sobald die Fische eine Länge von 30 cm erreicht haben. Das Wachstum dieses Höckers zwingt den Fisch zu einer Nahrungsumstellung, da er verhindert, dass der Fisch weiterhin Algenbewuchs von Substraten abfressen kann. Der Fisch stellt sich daher mit zunehmendem Hornwachstum auf Plankton als Nahrungsquelle um.

Der Weißband-Doktorfisch ist ein tagaktiver Fisch. Die Jungfische leben in Schwärmen. Ausgewachsene Fische leben überwiegend paarweise oder in kleinen Trupps.

Literatur

  • André Luty; Doktorfische – Lebensweise – Pflege – Arten, Dähne Verlag Ettlingen, 1999, ISBN 3-921684-61-7
  • Andreas Vilcinskas; Meerestiere der Tropen, Franckh-Kosmos Verlag Stuttgart, 2.000, ISBN 3-440-07943-0

Weblinks

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Weißband-Nashornfisch: Brief Summary ( German )

provided by wikipedia DE

Der Weißband-Nashornfisch (Naso annulatus), auch Riesen-Nasendoktorfisch genannt, ist eine Art aus der Familie der Doktorfische.

Der Weißband-Doktorfisch kommt von den Küsten des südlichen Ostafrikas bis nach Hawaii vor. Die Jungfische leben dabei überwiegend im flachen Wasser von Lagunen. Die ausgewachsenen Fische sind dagegen meist in einer Tiefe von 30 bis 60 Metern an den steilen Hängen von Außenriffs zu finden.

Der Weißband-Doktorfisch hat einen seitlich abgeflachten, längsovalen und bläulich gefärbten Körper. Die meisten der Individuen weisen einen weißen Fleck auf der Schwanzwurzel auf. Alle Individuen weisen zwei Paar scharfe Dornen oder Skalpelle auf der Schwanzwurzel auf. Langnasen-Doktorfische können eine Körperlänge von bis zu 1 Meter erreichen.

Auffallend ist der nasenartig verlängerte Stirnhöcker, der eine Länge von 10 cm erreichen kann. Er tritt bei beiden Geschlechtern auf und beginnt sich auszubilden, sobald die Fische eine Länge von 30 cm erreicht haben. Das Wachstum dieses Höckers zwingt den Fisch zu einer Nahrungsumstellung, da er verhindert, dass der Fisch weiterhin Algenbewuchs von Substraten abfressen kann. Der Fisch stellt sich daher mit zunehmendem Hornwachstum auf Plankton als Nahrungsquelle um.

Der Weißband-Doktorfisch ist ein tagaktiver Fisch. Die Jungfische leben in Schwärmen. Ausgewachsene Fische leben überwiegend paarweise oder in kleinen Trupps.

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Whitemargin unicornfish

provided by wikipedia EN

The whitemargin unicornfish (Naso annulatus) is a tropical fish found throughout the Indo-Pacific.[2] It can reach a length of 100 cm, making it one of the largest members of the family Acanthuridae. The species itself exists beyond the Pakistan coast, it can be found throughout different regions of the ocean, including Hawai’i and the Red Sea[3]

Description

Naso annulatus also known as Whitemargin unicorn fish are one of many surgeon fish in the sea.[4] The species normally range from a brownish-white color to grey/olive in color.[5] They can be distinguished by the sharp cone like-shap "nasal" protruding out of their foreahead.[6] The tail is black surrounded by a white margin. It is often found in large schools off tropical reefs, and it feeds on zooplankton. The fish has two scutes on the left side. These are found on the caudal peduncle near the tail.

Habitat and biology

White-margin Unicorn fish can be located in the shallow parts of the ocean, such as the coral reefs. It can be found in the Red Sea, Indo-pacific ocean, and Hawai'i.[7] It feeds on zooplankton, as well as plants like Algae.[8] The fish has two scutes on the left side. These are found on the caudal peduncle near the tail.

References

  1. ^ Abesamis, R.; Clements, K.D.; Choat, J.H.; McIlwain, J.; Myers, R.; Nanola, C.; Rocha, L.A.; Russell, B.; Stockwell, B. (2012). "Naso annulatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T177988A1512439. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T177988A1512439.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2006). "Naso annulatus" in FishBase. 12 2006 version.
  3. ^ Nalley, Eileen M.; Donahue, Megan J.; Heenan, Adel; Toonen, Robert J. (January 2022). "Quantifying the diet diversity of herbivorous coral reef fishes using systematic review and DNA metabarcoding". Environmental DNA. 4 (1): 191–205. doi:10.1002/edn3.247. ISSN 2637-4943. S2CID 238726107.
  4. ^ "Family Acanthuridae, Surgeonfishes, Page 1". www.marinelifephotography.com. Retrieved 2022-12-12.
  5. ^ "Shorefishes - The Fishes - Species". biogeodb.stri.si.edu. Retrieved 2022-12-12.
  6. ^ "Family Acanthuridae, Surgeonfishes, Page 1". www.marinelifephotography.com. Retrieved 2022-12-12.
  7. ^ Nalley, Eileen M.; Donahue, Megan J.; Heenan, Adel; Toonen, Robert J. (January 2022). "Quantifying the diet diversity of herbivorous coral reef fishes using systematic review and DNA metabarcoding". Environmental DNA. 4 (1): 191–205. doi:10.1002/edn3.247. ISSN 2637-4943. S2CID 238726107.
  8. ^ Nalley, Eileen M.; Donahue, Megan J.; Heenan, Adel; Toonen, Robert J. (January 2022). "Quantifying the diet diversity of herbivorous coral reef fishes using systematic review and DNA metabarcoding". Environmental DNA. 4 (1): 191–205. doi:10.1002/edn3.247. ISSN 2637-4943. S2CID 238726107.
Wikispecies has information related to Naso annulatus.
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Whitemargin unicornfish: Brief Summary

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The whitemargin unicornfish (Naso annulatus) is a tropical fish found throughout the Indo-Pacific. It can reach a length of 100 cm, making it one of the largest members of the family Acanthuridae. The species itself exists beyond the Pakistan coast, it can be found throughout different regions of the ocean, including Hawai’i and the Red Sea

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Naso annulatus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El Naso annulatus es una especie de pez cirujano del género Naso, encuadrado en la familia Acanthuridae. Es un pez marino del orden Perciformes, ampliamente distribuido por aguas tropicales y subtropicales de los océanos Índico y Pacífico.

Su nombre más común en inglés es Whitemargin Unicornfish, o pez unicornio de margen blanco, debido al color del margen de la aleta caudal de los juveniles de la especie.

Es común en partes de su rango, siendo recolectado para consumo humano en Filipinas y otros lugares.[3]

Morfología

Tiene el cuerpo en forma oval, muy comprimido lateralmente. Es la especie de pez unicornio con el “cuerno” más sobresaliente, alcanzando un tamaño equivalente al de la cabeza. Su hocico es puntiagudo; de adultos desarrollan un largo cuerno que disminuye gradualmente antes del ojo, en los juveniles se limita a una protuberancia sobre la parte frontal; dientes pequeños, cónicos, con puntos ligeramente deprimidos, lisos o con ligeras denticulaciones; 2 pares de quillas cortantes sobre placas en el pedúnculo caudal, que es estrecho. En el caso de los machos adultos, desarrolla unos filamentos alargados en cada punta de la caudal.[4]

El color base es marrón oliváceo, pudiendo cambiar a azul pálido según el estado anímico y/o el medio ambiente. Aleta caudal con amplios radios negruzcos y membranas entre ellos. Los juveniles tienen un delgado margen dorsal y anal blanco, y un anillo blanco en el pedúnculo caudal, así como la aleta caudal oscura con el margen blanco.

Tiene 5 espinas dorsales, de 28 a 29 radios blandos dorsales, 2 espinas anales y de 27 a 28 radios blandos anales.[5]

Puede alcanzar una talla máxima de 100 cm,[6]​ siendo de las especies de mayor tamaño del género. La edad máxima reportada para esta especie es de 23 años.[7]

Hábitat y modo de vida

Los juveniles habitan aguas superficiales de lagunas coralinas, a tan sólo un metro de profundidad. Los adultos prefieren arrecifes exteriores, suelen ocurrir en pequeños grupos, y raramente se divisan a menos de 25 m de profundidad.[8]

Se alimentan durante el día y se resguardan en el arrecife durante la noche.

Su rango de profundidad oscila entre 1 y 60 m, aunque más usualmente entre 25 y 60.[9]

Distribución

Se distribuye desde el mar Rojo hasta Hawái, al norte desde Japón, y al sur hasta las islas Lord Howe y Norfolk. Es especie nativa de Arabia Saudí, Australia, Brunéi Darussalam, Camboya, China, Comoros, islas Cook, Costa Rica, Egipto, Eritrea, Filipinas, Fiyi, Guam, Hawái, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Israel, Japón, Jordania, Kiribati, Macao, Madagascar, Malasia, islas Marianas del Norte, islas Marshall, Mayotte, Micronesia, Mozambique, Nauru, isla Navidad, Niue, isla Norfolk, Nueva Caledonia, Palaos, Papúa Nueva Guinea, Polinesia, islas Salomón, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, Sudáfrica, Sudán, Tailandia, Taiwán, Tanzania, Timor Leste, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Wallis y Futuna, Yemen y Yibuti.[10]

Alimentación

Los juveniles se alimentan principalmente de algas verdes filamentosas y los adultos de zooplancton gelatinoso.[11]​ El cambio de dieta suele ocurrir cuando alcanzan, al menos, los 20 cm de tamaño.[12]

Reproducción

El dimorfismo sexual es evidente en los adultos, por los filamentos de la aleta caudal de los machos y sus mayores cuchillas defensivas. Son dioicos, de fertilización externa y desovadores pelágicos, en parejas. No cuidan a sus crías.[13]

Galería

Referencias

  1. Abesamis, R., Clements, K.D., Choat, J.H., McIlwain, J., Myers, R., Nanola, C., Rocha, L.A., Russell, B. & Stockwell, B. (2012). «Naso annulatus». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2014.1 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 20 de junio de 2014.
  2. Bailly, N. (2014). Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825). In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2014) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=219673 Consultado el 19 de junio de 2014.
  3. Abesamis, R., Clements, K.D., Choat, J.H., McIlwain, J., Myers, R., Nanola, C., Rocha, L.A., Russell, B. & Stockwell, B. 2012. Naso annulatus. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Consultado el 20-06-2014.
  4. http://www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?search=Naso+annulatus&l=spanish
  5. Randall, J.E., 1986. Acanthuridae. p. 811-823. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
  6. Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p
  7. Choat, J.H. and Robertson, D.R. 2002a. Age-based studies on coral reef fishes. In: P.F. Sale (ed.), Coral reef fishes: dynamics and diversity in a complex ecosystem, pp. 57-80. Academic Press, Burlington, San Diego and London.
  8. Sommer, C., W. Schneider and J.-M. Poutiers, 1996. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Rome. 376 p.
  9. Baensch, H.A. and H. Debelius, 1997. Meerwasser atlas. Mergus Verlag GmbH, Postfach 86, 49302, Melle, Germany. 1216 p. 3rd edition.
  10. Abesamis, R., Clements, K.D., Choat, J.H., McIlwain, J., Myers, R., Nanola, C., Rocha, L.A., Russell, B. & Stockwell, B. 2012. Naso annulatus. In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Consultado el 20 de junio de 2014.
  11. Choat, J.H., Clements, K.D. and Robbins, W.D. 2002b. The trophic status of herbivorous fishes on coral reefs. 1. Dietary analyses. Marine Biology 140: 613-623.
  12. Green, A.L. and Bellwood, D.R. 2009. Monitoring functional groups of herbivorous reef fishes as indicators of coral reef resilience ? A practical guide for coral reef managers in the Asia Pacific region. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
  13. Thresher, R.E., 1984. Reproduction in reef fishes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc. Ltd., Neptune City, New Jersey. 399 p.

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Naso annulatus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

El Naso annulatus es una especie de pez cirujano del género Naso, encuadrado en la familia Acanthuridae. Es un pez marino del orden Perciformes, ampliamente distribuido por aguas tropicales y subtropicales de los océanos Índico y Pacífico.

Su nombre más común en inglés es Whitemargin Unicornfish, o pez unicornio de margen blanco, debido al color del margen de la aleta caudal de los juveniles de la especie.

Es común en partes de su rango, siendo recolectado para consumo humano en Filipinas y otros lugares.​

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Naso annulatus ( Basque )

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Naso annulatus Naso generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Acanthuridae familian.

Banaketa

Espezie hau Agulhasko itsaslasterran aurki daiteke.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez) FishBase

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Naso annulatus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Naso annulatus Naso generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Acanthuridae familian.

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Naso annulatus ( French )

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Naso annulatus est un poisson chirurgien unicorne vivant dans les eaux Indo-Pacifiques. Pouvant atteindre un mètre, il est le plus gros des 81 espèces de poissons chirurgiens.

Au zoo

L'Aquarium du palais de la Porte Dorée détient un au moins un spécimen de Naso annulatus (12/2014). Il est maintenu dans une immense cuve. Pas farouche et aisément observable lors de la promenade de l'Aquarium.

Galerie

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Naso annulatus: Brief Summary ( French )

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Naso annulatus est un poisson chirurgien unicorne vivant dans les eaux Indo-Pacifiques. Pouvant atteindre un mètre, il est le plus gros des 81 espèces de poissons chirurgiens.

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Naso annulatus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Naso annulatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van doktersvissen (Acanthuridae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1825 door Jean René Constant Quoy en Paul Gaimard.[2] De soort werd ontdekt bij het eiland Timor op de expeditie van de Franse korvetten l'Uranie en la Physicienne van 1817-1820.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
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Naso annulatus ( Polish )

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Naso annulatus[2]gatunek morskich ryb okoniokształtnych z rodziny pokolcowatych (Acanthuridae).

Występowanie

Okolice raf koralowych, od Morza Czerwonego i wyspę Madagaskar na Oceanie Indyjskim po zach. Ocean Spokojny (Australia, Japonia).

Dorasta do 1m długości.

Przypisy

  1. Naso annulatus, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).
  2. Eschmeyer, W. N. & Fricke, R.: Catalog of Fishes electronic version (11 February 2013) (ang.). California Academy of Sciences. [dostęp 12 marca 2013].

Linki zewnętrzne

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Naso annulatus: Brief Summary ( Polish )

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Naso annulatus – gatunek morskich ryb okoniokształtnych z rodziny pokolcowatych (Acanthuridae).

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Naso annulatus ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Naso annulatus este un pește tropical răspândit în zona Indo-Pacifică. Poate atinge o lungime de 100 cm, astfel fiind unui dintre cei mai mari membri ai familiei Acanthuridae.

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Naso annulatus

Referințe


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Naso annulatus: Brief Summary ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Naso annulatus este un pește tropical răspândit în zona Indo-Pacifică. Poate atinge o lungime de 100 cm, astfel fiind unui dintre cei mai mari membri ai familiei Acanthuridae.

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Naso annulatus ( Vietnamese )

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Naso annulatus, thường được gọi là cá kỳ lân viền trắng, là một loài cá biển thuộc chi Naso trong họ Cá đuôi gai. Loài này được mô tả lần đầu tiên vào năm 1825.

Ở Việt Nam, loài này được gọi là cá một sừng sọc[1].

Phân bố và môi trường sống

N. annulatus được phân bố khá rộng rãi khắp Ấn Độ Dương - Thái Bình Dương, từ Biển Đỏ, dọc theo vùng duyên hải Đông Phi (bao gồm cả đảo Madagascar và những nhóm đảo xung quanh) trải dài về phía đông tới quần đảo Hawaii, quần đảo Tuamotuquần đảo Marquisas; về phía bắc tới đảo Honshu (Nhật Bản); phía nam tới đảo Lord Howeđảo Norfolk. Loài này có mặt ở vùng biển Việt Nam[1][2].

N. annulatus ưa sống xung quanh các rạn san hô ở độ sâu khoảng 1 – 60 m, cá trưởng thành thường thấy ở độ sâu từ 25 m trở lên[1][2].

Mô tả

N. annulatus trưởng thành dài khoảng 1 m và có thể sống thọ trung bình hơn 20 năm[1]. Thân có màu nâu ôliu, không có đốm sọc, thân dưới nhạt màu hơn. N. annulatus có một cái sừng ở trước trán, là điểm đặc trưng của những loài trong chi Naso. Chiếc sừng sẽ dài theo độ tuổi. Các vây có màu sẫm. Vây đuôi có một dải màu trắng ngoài rìa. Cuống đuôi có 4 ngạnh sắc. Cá đực có hai thùy đuôi khá dài. Cá con có cuống đuôi màu trắng, chưa có sừng[2][3][4][5].

Số ngạnh ở vây lưng: 5; Số vây tia mềm ở vây lưng: 28 - 29; Số ngạnh ở vây hậu môn: 2; Số vây tia mềm ở vây hậu môn: 27 - 28[2].

Thức ăn của N. annulatustảo lam đối với cá con và động vật phù du dạng keo đối với cá trưởng thành. Sự thay đổi về mặt sinh học trong chế độ ăn của loài này có xu hướng diễn ra khi N. annulatus đạt kích thước tối thiểu là 20 cm[1][2]. N. annulatus thường sống đơn độc hoặc hợp thành đôi vào mùa sinh sản; có thể hợp thành các nhóm nhỏ[1][2].

N. annulatus được đánh bắt để phục vụ cho ngành thủy hải sản và cũng được nuôi làm cảnh[1].

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ a ă â b c d đ “Naso annulatus”. Sách Đỏ IUCN.
  2. ^ a ă â b c d “Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)”. Fishbase.
  3. ^ “Naso annulatus”. Reef Life Survey.
  4. ^ Corinna Sommer, Wolfgang Schneider, Jean-Maurice Poutiers (1996), The Living Marine Resources of Somalia, Nhà xuất bản Food & Agriculture Org., tr.305 ISBN 9789251037423
  5. ^ John E. Randall, Gerald R. Allen, Roger C. Steene (1997), Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, Nhà xuất bản University of Hawaii Press, tr.429 ISBN 9780824818951
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Naso annulatus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Naso annulatus, thường được gọi là cá kỳ lân viền trắng, là một loài cá biển thuộc chi Naso trong họ Cá đuôi gai. Loài này được mô tả lần đầu tiên vào năm 1825.

Ở Việt Nam, loài này được gọi là cá một sừng sọc.

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突角鼻鱼 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Naso annulatus
Quoy et Gaimard, 1825[1]

突角鼻鱼学名Naso annulatus),又名環紋鼻魚,为刺尾鱼科鼻鱼属鱼类,俗名环纹鼻鱼。分布于南日本至印度、太平洋之间、台湾岛等。该物种的模式产地在帝汶。[1] 棲息深度1-60公尺,體長可達100公分,幼魚棲息在潟湖,成瑜則棲息在較深的礁石區,夜行性,以藻類為食,可作為觀賞魚,有雪卡魚中毒的報導。

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 突角鼻鱼. 中国动物物种编目数据库. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-16]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).

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突角鼻鱼: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

突角鼻鱼(学名:Naso annulatus),又名環紋鼻魚,为刺尾鱼科鼻鱼属鱼类,俗名环纹鼻鱼。分布于南日本至印度、太平洋之间、台湾岛等。该物种的模式产地在帝汶。 棲息深度1-60公尺,體長可達100公分,幼魚棲息在潟湖,成瑜則棲息在較深的礁石區,夜行性,以藻類為食,可作為觀賞魚,有雪卡魚中毒的報導。

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Description

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Juveniles occur in clear, shallow lagoon reefs at depths as little as 1 m; adults rarely seen in less than 25 m, encountered off outer reef dropoffs in small schools. Feeds on large zooplankton during the day and shelter within the reef during the night.

Reference

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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